人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7专项训练 阅读理解附答案.docx

人教版八年级英语下册Unit 7专项训练 阅读理解附答案.docx

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人教版八年级英语下册Unit7专项训练阅读理解附答案

八下Unit7专项训练—阅读理解

A

LangshanMountain,lyinginXinningCounty,isabout500

kilometersawayfromChangsha.ItisoneofChina'sNationalGeological

ParksandisfamousforitsspecialDanxialandform（丹霞地貌）.

Coveringanareaof108squarekilometers,LangshanMountainhas

richnaturalsceneryandlotsoftourismresources（资源）.Therearemore

than60scenicspots（景点）inLangshanMountain,amongwhichthe

mostfamousareTianyiLane（天一巷）,ChiliPeak（辣椒峰）,Bajiao

Stronghold（八角寨）andsoon.

OnAugust2nd,2010,LangshanMountainwasrecordedintheWorld

HeritageList（世界遗产名录）andbecameChina'seighthworldnatural

heritage.

IfyouwouldliketovisitLangshanMountain,youcantakeabus

fromShaoyangSouthStationtoXinningCounty.Itwilltakeyouabout2

hoursandthepriceofthebusticketis54yuaneachadult.Thenyoucan

takeataxitoLangshanMountain.ThebesttimetovisitLangshan

MountainisfromMarchtoOctober.

（）1.LangshanMountainliesin____.

A.XinshaoCountyB.XinningCountyC.LonghuiCounty

（）2.HowmanyscenicspotsarethereinLangshanMountain?

C.About16.B.Lessthan60.A.Morethan60.

（）3.LangshanMountainbecameChina's____worldnaturalheritage

in2010.

A.sixthB.seventhC.eighth

（）4.Youcantake____toLangshanMountainfromXinning

County.

A.atrainB.aplaneC.ataxi

（）5.ThebesttimeforyoutovisitLangshanMountainis____.

A.inDecemberB.inMayC.inFebruaryBSouthofFlorida,therearealotofislandsintheocean.Oneofthemis

Hispaniola.Twocountriessharethisisland.Haitimakesupthewestern

one-third.TheDominicanRepublicmakesuptheeasterntwo-thirds.

milesTheDominicanRepublichasanareaofabout18,000square

andapopulationofabout10million.Mostofthesepeoplelivecloseto

theisland'scoast.Mostofthecitiesarethereandsoisthebestfarmland.

Sugarstickshavebeentheisland'smostimportantcropforhundredsof牛）arekeptinthemountainousarea.years.Cattle（）islands,tourismisaveryimportantLikemanyothertropical（热带的ondependRepublic.ThecoastalcitiestheindustryforDominican

thenaturalThebeautyoftouriststofilltheirhotelsandrestaurants.

beachesandforestsattracttouristsfromhomeandabroad.

Inthecitiesandtownstherearemanyartistsandcraftspeopleselling

forFebruaryinlikeparadesandcostumes,goworks.theirIfyou

colourfuldancingandwearingsee狂欢节Carnival（）.Youwillpeople

fromgetcrowdsjoinwantWhether面具masks（）.youtotheoraway

them,thereisaplaceforyouintheDominicanRepublic.

1.WhereistheDominicanRepublic?

A.TothesouthofHispaniola.

B.TothenorthofFlorida.

C.InthewestofHispaniola.

D.OntheeastofHaiti.

2.Whataremainlyproducednearthecoastalarea?

A.Sugarsticks.B.Cattle.

D.Masks.C.Paintings.

3.PeopletraveltotheDominicanRepublicmainlytoenjoythebeautyof

the________.

A.farmlandsB.beachesD.mountainsC.ocean

4.Theunderlinedword“attract”means“________”inChinese.

B.容纳C.驱赶A.吸引D.引起

5.WhatdoDominicansdoonCarnivalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Playfootball.B.Selldrawings.

C.Danceinmasks.D.Putonshortplays.

C

AfternoonwasMrs.Conroy'sfavoritetimeoftheday.Afterahard

dayatwork,sheenjoyedthenicelongnapshetookonthebus.Mrs.

Conroyhadmadefriendswiththebusdriver,Mr.Angstrom.Healways

wokeherupbeforeherstop.

Buttodaywasdifferent.Mrs.ConroytookthebusthatcameafterMr.

Angstrom's.“Wakeup,lady.We'vecometotheendoftheline.”Mrs.

Conroyopenedhereyes.

“Thisisn'tEssexAvenue,”Mrs.Conroyshouted.“Mr.Angstrom

alwayswokemeupthen.”

“Butlady,verysorry.IamJack.”

Andatlastshehadtotakeabusbackatthesameline.Onthebus

therewasonlyonepassengerandthedriver.

“Gowhere,lady?

”themaninthebluesuitsmiled.

“GowhereIneedtogo,”saidMrs.Conroy.“I'mgoingtocallthe

companyandreporthim!

”shecomplained.

“Hewasjustdoinghisjob,lady,”themansaidpatiently.

“Butit'sgettinglate.Ihavetogethomeandcookdinner,”Mrs.

Conroysaid.

“He'snewatthejob.Buthewasonlyfollowingorders.Youshould

forgivethedriver.”

1.WhendoesMrs.Conroycomebackhomefromwork?

A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.

C.Everyevening.D.Everylatenight.

2.WhichbusdidMrs.Conroytaketoday?

A.Mr.Angstrom'sbus.

B.ThebusbeforeMr.Angstrom's.

C.ThebusafterMr.Angstrom's.

D.Mr.Assistant'sbus.

3.WheredidMrs.Conroywanttogetofftoday?

A.HerworkplacenearEssexAvenue.

B.HerhomenearEssexAvenue.

C.Thelaststopattheline.

D.Thebuscompany.

4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.

A.Mrs.ConroyoftentakesMr.Angstrom'sbus

B.Mrs.Conroylostherwaytoday

C.Mrs.Conroygothomelaterthanusual

D.Mrs.Conroyhadnotimepreparingherdinner

5.Whoisthemaninthebluesuit?

．

A.Mr.Angstrom.B.Jack.

C.Apassenger.D.Thedriver.

D

SunYiboisastudentofSouthwestUniversity.Hespentonly36yuan

makingashortad（广告）forwaterprotection,anditwonfirstprizeina

national（全国）competitionlastyear.

Sunmadetheone-minutefilmallbyhimselfwithacamera,two

lampsandfiveglasses.TheadiscalledToMakeProperUseofEvery

DropofWater.

Inthefilm,fiveglassesholdthewaterfromthesea,glaciers（冰川）,

deepunderground,rainandsnowaswellasfreshwater.Theglassesare

movedonebyoneuntilthelastoneisshowntous.Thewaterinthefive

glassesmeansdifferentkindsofwaterresources（资源）ontheearth,but

theamountoffreshwaterforhumanisverysmall.

Intheend,apieceofwhitepapercoverstheglassoffreshwaterand

theglassisturnedupsidedownwiththepaperonit.“Thewhitepaper

meansourmorals（道德）whichcanhelpprotectwater，”Sunsaid.“If

therearenomorals,thewaterwillfalloutanddisappear.”

LastJuly,Sundecidedtomakeashortfilmforwaterandair

protection.Withnoideahowtodoit,Sunwalkedintoasupermarketand

sawasetoffiveglassesonsalefor36yuan.“MaybeIcandosomething

withtheseglasses，”hesaidtohimself.Thenhespentfourdaysmaking

thefilm.

1.SunYibo'sadismainlyabout________.

A.stayinghealthyB.savingwater

D.drinkingfreshwaterC.airprotection

2.WhatdidSunusefiveglassesfor?

A.Holdingdifferentkindsofwaterontheearth.

B.Teachingushowtochoosecleanwater.

C.Showinguswhichglassisthebiggest.

D.Tellinguswhatkindofglassisuseful.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappear”meaninChinese?

保护D.消失C.污染A.节约B.

4.Thelastparagraphtellsus________.

A.whereSunmadethefilm

B.whohelpedSunmakethefilm

C.howSunstartedtomakethefilm

D.howmanyfilmsSunmade

5.WhatdoyouthinkofSunYibo?

A.He'screative.B.He'sfunny.

D.He'squiet.C.He'soutgoing.

E

KaitlinRiffelstarteddreamingtoendpoverty（贫困）whenshewas

visitingherfather,whoworkedforthehomeless.“Ineverrealizedthere

werepeopleintheworldwhodidn'thaveahomeorfoodbefore,”said

Kaitlin.“IknewtherewassomethingIhadtodoaboutthat.”Attheageofeight,shestartedraisingmoneytobuildaplayground.

“Ittookmetwoyears,”Kaitlinsaid.“Westartedsmall.Wewantedtodo

somethingtomakeadifference.”

In2014,whenKaitlinwasthirteen,shevisitedCentralAmerica,and

sawpeoplegoinghungryandfamilieslivinginhousesmadeofcardboard.

Thatyear,shesetupKidsonaMission,whichhashelpedhundredsof

peoplethere.

“Theroomsweresmallerthanmybedroom,buttherewouldbeeight

peoplelivingineachone,”Kaitlinsaid.“Wealsogottoseethedirty

riversthatthosepeopleweredrinkingoutof.”

Providingcleandrinkingwater,foodandclothesforpeoplelivingin

povertyisnowanimportanttaskforKidsonaMission.“Thisyounglady

ischangingtheheartsofpeople,andalsochangingtheworld,”saidthe

headmasterofKaitlin'sschool.

1.ThejobofKaitlin'sfatherwasto________.

A.sellfoodB.buildplaygrounds

C.visitschoolsD.helphomelesspeople

2.WhendidKaitlinsetupKidsonaMission?

A.In2009.B.In2011.C.In2014.D.In2017.

3.WhatwasthelifelikeinCentralAmericaaccordingto（按照）Kaitlin's

words?

A.Theylivedinstronghouses.

B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.

C.Theirbedroomswereverybig.

D.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.

4.Whatcanweinferfromtheheadmaster'swords?

A.Kaitlinisalwaysreadytogiveandhelp.

B.Kaitlinhasmanychancestotravelaround.

C.Kaitlinoftenchangesschoolsforherstudy.

D.Kaitlinhasaseriousproblemwithherheart.

5.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.SchoollifeinAmerica

B.Thegiftfromaheadmaster

C.Thefather'sdutyinthefamily

D.Agirldreamstoendpoverty

F

Laura:

IhadaheadacheonSaturday.Momtookmytemperatureand

itwas38.6℃！

ThenDadtookmetothehospital.ThedoctorsaidIhad

afever.Thenhegavemesomemedicineandtoldmetohaveagoodrest.

David:

LastSundayIwenttothebeachwithmyfriendsandfamily.

Wewenttherenottoplaybuttodosomethinggoodfortheenvironment.

Wepickeduptherubbishonthebeach.Somevisitorsalsojoinedus.

Anna:

MyfamilycleanedupourhouseonSaturdaymorning.Mom

didsomewashing,Dadtookouttherubbish,andIsweptthefloor.We

cleanthehouseeverySaturday,soitisalwaysclean.

Harry:

Myfamilywashavingapicniconthehillwhentherainstorm

cameonSunday.Wedidn'tta