最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题.docx

最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题.docx

《最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题.docx（26页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题

高一（上）期末英语试卷（解析版）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）·第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

21．（6分）HAVEyouevergottenasongkeptinyourhead？

Yousingitallthetime﹣onyourwaytoschool，beforesleep，evenwhenyou'resittingonthetoilet．Youwanttoforgetit，butthemusicjustkeepssoundinginyourhead．

Somepeoplecalltheseannoyingsongs"earworms"becausetheyarejustlikeparasites（寄生虫）﹣they"live"inyourearsandrefusetoleaveevenwhenyoutellthemto．

Butwhydosomesongsbecomeearwormsandnotothers？

AccordingtoIraHyman，amusicpsychologistatWesternWashingtonUniversity，peoplearemorelikelytoremembersongsthataresimpleandrepetitive，especiallyoneswiththattypeofmusic．"Chorusestendtogetstuckinyourheadbecausetheyarethebitweknowbest，"HymantoldTheTele﹣graph．

Ifyou'vegotanearworm，youcansufferanattackwithoutevenhearingit．Seeingwordsfromthesongorhearingsomeonementionitcouldbothcausethedominoeffectthatstartsthesongrunning．

Scientistshavebeentryingtofindasolutiontodealwithearworms．Theysaythebestwayistofillyourmindwithsomethingelse．Buthereisthetrickypart：

thetaskyoudoshouldbeneithertoohardnortooeasy．Theharderyoutrynottothinkaboutthemusic，themoreyouwon'tbeabletohelpit．Onthecontrary，atasklikejoggingwhichistooeasywon'tkeepyourbrainbusyenough，andthatcouldallowthesongtocomeback．

"Thekeyistofindsomethingthatwillgivetherightlevelofchallenge．"saidHymen．Readingadifficultbookoragoodnovelcouldcount．

21．Whatcanwe1earnfromthepassage？

A．Peoplemaysingearwormseverywhere．

B．Youcansufferanattackofanearwormonhearingit．

C．Youcanforgetthemelodybytryinghardnottothinkaboutit．

D．Hearingsomeonesingthesongcan'tstartthesongrunninginyourhead．

22．Whatkindsofsongswillprobablybecomeearworms？

A．Classicalsongs．

B．Songswe1ikebest．

C．Simpleandrepetitivesongs．

D．Songsthatareunfinished．

23．Accordingtothearticle，ifyouwanttogetridofearworms，youshould　　．

A．Listentoanewsong

B．Trynottothinkofthesong

C．Readaninterestingnovel

D．Dosomeexerciselikejogging．

24．（8分）Icanwellrememberthepain．Mystomachwassick，myhearthurt，andmyeyespainfulfromholdinghacktears．

"Youknow，Annie，"myfriendJohnsaid，"JoannaandAndreawerejusttalkingaboutYou．"Iimmediatelygotnervous．"Theysaidthattheonlyreasonyoustartonthebasketballteamisbecausethecoachlikesyou．It'snotbecauseyou'regood．"IthoughtImightbesick．"Theysaidthey'retiredofyoualwaysgettingwhatyouwant．"

Istruggledtokeepmyselffromcrying，sinkingtomykneesonthecoldfloor．AfterJohntoldmeeverythingmysupposedbestfriendssaidaboutme，Iwashurt．

JoannaandAndreacameinfromlunchbreakactingasifnothinghadhappened．Joannawasstillmydeskmate，andAndreawasstillmypartnerforourhistoryproject．Iwasamazedattheirabilitytopretendwehadperfectfriendship，especiallysincethey'dsaidsuchhurtfulthings．

Iwasafreshmaninhighschool，andIfeltlikeIdidn'thaveafriendintheworld，allbecauseofagossip．

Thetonguecanbeourworstenemy．Gossipsharmconfidenceandseparateclosefriends．Theyarelikesharpknives，cuttingone'sself﹣respectintopieces．Whenwesayunkindthingsaboutothers，we'restickingknivesintotheirhearts．

SohowwasItoactnext？

WhenJoannaandAndreapretendedourfriendshiphadn'tchanged，Ithoughtofattackingthemback．Butinstead，Itoldthemdirectlythattheyhadhurtme．JoannastartedcryingandAndreawasspeechless．Iknewtheywerebothsorryforwhattheyhadsaid．Theyapologized，andIforgavethem．Sure，thingswerealittleuncomfortableatfirst，butsoonenougheverythingwasbacktothewayithadbeenbefore．

Istilldealwithgossip，sometimesasareceiverandsometimesasasharer．ButthemoreIlearnaboutlove，themoreIrealizetheimportanceofencouragingothers﹣somethinggossipneverdoes．

24．Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs，wecanconcludethatJoannaandAndrea　　．

A．weregratefulthatthewriterwastheirfriend

B．didnotthinkthewriterwasthecoach'sfavorite

C．wereunhappyaboutthewriterbeingontheteam

D．madefunofthewriter'sbasketballperformances

25．Howdidthewriterdealwithherfriends'commentsabouther？

A．Shedecidedtofightbackimmediately．

B．Shepretendedthatnothinghadhappened．

C．Shefoundituncomfortabletospeaktothem．

D．Shetoldthemhowshefeltabouttheirwords．

26．Thewriter'sreactiontogossipsis　　．

A．unconcerned　　　　　　　　　B．positive

C．negative　　　　　　　　　　D．unclear

27．Accordingtothestory，wecaninfer　　．

A．gossipsarestickingknivesintopeople'shearts

B．wecouldn'tliveinaworldwithoutgossips，butlovecanbeahelper

C．Wehavetobepatientwhenweheargossipsaboutourfriends

D．Weshouldbecarefularoundourfriendssincetheymaycheatus．

28．（8分）Whatisadigitalflatbedprinter？

Itisamulti﹣functionalprinter．ItcanbeusedtoprintthingsonT﹣shirts，wood，glass，plasticandmetal．

Whichkindofinkdoestheprinteruse？

Theprintercanusemanykindsofink，suchaseco﹣solventink，oil﹣basedinkandwater﹣basedink．Forallkindsofmaterials，thespecialsolventinkcanbeused．Itiscalledmulti﹣functionalink．ButforT﹣shirtprinting，peopleusuallyusetextileink．Afterprinting，itcanbewashedandrubbed．

Howabouttheprintingcost？

Thecostofprintingisverycheap．Itjusttakes8﹣10mloftheinkfor1metersquare．Thenon﹣stoppedprintingwillbemoreeconomical．

Whatistheshippingcost？

Wecansendthegoodstoyoubyexpress（expensive，veryfast），byair（medium，fast）orbysea（cheap，slow）．Aftergettingyourfulladdress，wecanmakesureofthearrivalofthegoodsyou'veordered．

Iftheprinterisbroken，howcanyouhelpmetorepairit？

WearebestatmakingitinChina．Ifthereisanyproblem，wecanhelpyouassoonaspossible．First，ourprofessionalengineerwillhelpyoutotestthemachineandhelptosolvetheproblem．Ifyouneedanyspareparts，whosecostshouldbepaidyourself，wewillsendthembyexpress．

Isthereaguaranteeonyourprinter？

Yes．Theprinterisguaranteedfor1year，excepttheprinterhead，pumpaccessoryandman﹣madefault．

Companyprofile．Ourcompanyisthemostprofessionalmanufacturerofdigitalprinters．Wehavemorethan10years'historyintheprintingindustry．Now，wecanprovideverygoodqualityprinters，consumablesandprofessionalservice．

28．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE？

A．ForT﹣shirtprinting，peopleusuallyuseeco﹣solventink．

B．Theshippingcostscanbedifferentdependingonyourchoice．

C．Thecostofprintingisverycheapforitjusttakes8﹣10mloftheink．

D．Thedigitalflatbedprintercanprintthingsonwood，grass，andplastic．

29．Thecompanywillberesponsibleforyourprinterif　　．

A．eithertheprinterheadorthepumpaccessoryisbroken

B．itfallstothegroundandisbrokenwhenyou'removingit

C．youboughttheprintertwoyearsagobutnowitdoesn'twork

D．itdoesn'tfunctionwellintheeleventhmonthafteryouboughtit

30．Theunderlinedword"spare"inthefifthparagraphmeans　　．

A．free　　　　　　　　　　　　B．expensive

C．additional　　　　　　　　　D．special

31．Whatisthepurposeofthispassage？

A．Topersuadereaderstobuythiskindofprinter．

B．Toaskandanswerquestionsaboutthiskindofprinter．

C．Totellreadersthiskindofprintercanusemanykindsofink．

D．Toprovidereaderswiththelatestinformationofthiskindofprinter．

32．（8分）Coffeeshopsarevisitedbyhundredsofthousandsofuseveryday．Whilewedrinkourcoffee，wemayconnectoursmartphonetotheshop'sWi﹣Finetwork，andkeepintouchwithfriendsviaservicessuchasQQandAlipay．

Aswellassocializing，wemayusethetimeandfreewirelessconnectiontogetontopofourfinances．Takingmoneyfromyouraccount（账户）toothers'accountsisnomorethanafewtouchesonyourscreen．

Butwhatcoffeedrinkersdonotrealizeisthathidingamongtheothercoffee﹣loversarebankrobbers．

Unknowntoyou，thismodernformofbankthiefissilentlycollectingallyourpersonalinformation．You'llonlyrealizeitwhenyoulatergotoanATMtowithdrawsomemoney，anddiscoverthateverypennyinyouraccounthasbeenclearedout．

Thecommonwayforathiefistouseyoursmartphone'sWi﹣Ficonnection．Theyrelyonthefactthatmostofusarenotcarefulaboutthesafetyofnetworksweconnectto．Forexample，whenyouareinacoffeeshop，yoursmartphonewillpresentyouwithalistofavailableWi﹣FinetworksthatyoucanusetoconnectyourphonetotheInternet．Mostofthesenetworksarerunbylegalcompanies，butsometimestheyareactuallycreatedbyathiefsittingnearbywithlittlemorethanalaptop．

Thesenetworksareoftengivennames，suchas"FreePublicWi﹣Fi"，whichcheatsmartphoneuserstologin．ItseemsthateverythingisOK，andyouwillbeabletoconnectjustasyouarewithalegalWi﹣Fiservice．

However，becauseyouhaveconnectedtoanetworkcontrolledbyathief，hecanwatchovereverythingyoudo，makingitpossibleforhimtocollectpasswordsandlog﹣indetailsaboutyourbankaccount．

32．Inthecoffeeshopsabankrobberusuallytakesawayyourpersonalinformationthrough　　．

A．yourbankaccount

B．anetworkcontrolledbyhim

C．afewtouchesonyourscreen

D．alegalWi﹣Fiservice

33．Whatdoweknowabout"freeWi﹣Finetworks"fromthepassage？

A．Theymusthelpbankrobbersstealyourmoney．

B．ThepossiblefreeWi﹣Finetworkscan'tbeconnected．．

C．Allofthemdon'tgiveawayyourpersonalinformation．

D．Theyonlyallowcoffee﹣loverstbconnectincoffeeshops．

34．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？

A．Thethiefasksforyourpersonalinformation．

B．Bankrobberssetatr