最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题.docx

1、最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题高一（上）期末英语试卷（解析版）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）·第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）HAVE you ever gotten a song kept in your head？You sing it all the timeon your way to school，before sleep，even when youre sitting on the toiletYou want to forget it，but

2、 the music just keeps sounding in your headSome people call these annoying songsearwormsbecause they are just like parasites（寄生虫）theylivein your ears and refuse to leave even when you tell them toBut why do some songs become earworms and not others？According to Ira Hyman，a music psychologist at West

3、ern Washington University，people are more likely to remember songs that are simple and repetitive，especially ones with that type of musicChoruses tend to get stuck in your head because they are the bit we know best，Hyman told The TelegraphIf youve got an earworm，you can suffer an attack without even

4、 hearing itSeeing words from the song or hearing someone mention it could both cause the domino effect that starts the song runningScientists have been trying to find a solution to deal with earwormsThey say the best way is to fill your mind with something elseBut here is the tricky part：the task yo

5、u do should be neither too hard nor too easyThe harder you try not to think about the music，the more you wont be able to help itOn the contrary，a task like jogging which is too easy wont keep your brain busy enough，and that could allow the song to come backThe key is to find something that will give

6、 the right level of challengesaid HymenReading a difficult book or a good novel could count21What can we 1earn from the passage？APeople may sing earworms everywhereBYou can suffer an attack of an earworm on hearing itCYou can forget the melody by trying hard not to think about itDHearing someone sin

7、g the song cant start the song running in your head22What kinds of songs will probably become earworms？AClassical songsBSongs we 1ike bestCSimple and repetitive songsDSongs that are unfinished23According to the article，if you want to get rid of earworms，you shouldAListen to a new songBTry not to thi

8、nk of the songCRead an interesting novelDDo some exercise like jogging24（8分）I can well remember the painMy stomach was sick，my heart hurt，and my eyes painful from holding hack tearsYou know，Annie，my friend John said，Joanna and Andrea were just talking about YouI immediately got nervousThey said that

9、 the only reason you start on the basketball team is because the coach likes youIts not because youre goodI thought I might be sickThey said theyre tired of you always getting what you wantI struggled to keep myself from crying，sinking to my knees on the cold floorAfter John told me everything my su

10、pposed best friends said about me，I was hurtJoanna and Andrea came in from lunch break acting as if nothing had happenedJoanna was still my deskmate，and Andrea was still my partner for our history projectI was amazed at their ability to pretend we had perfect friendship，especially since theyd said s

11、uch hurtful thingsI was a freshman in high school，and I felt like I didnt have a friend in the world，all because of a gossipThe tongue can be our worst enemyGossips harm confidence and separate close friendsThey are like sharp knives，cutting ones selfrespect into piecesWhen we say unkind things abou

12、t others，were sticking knives into their heartsSo how was I to act next？When Joanna and Andrea pretended our friendship hadnt changed，I thought of attacking them backBut instead，I told them directly that they had hurt meJoanna started crying and Andrea was speechlessI knew they were both sorry for w

13、hat they had saidThey apologized，and I forgave themSure，things were a little uncomfortable at first，but soon enough everything was back to the way it had been beforeI still deal with gossip，sometimes as a receiver and sometimes as a sharerBut the more I learn about love，the more I realize the import

14、ance of encouraging otherssomething gossip never does24From the first two paragraphs，we can conclude that Joanna and AndreaAwere grateful that the writer was their friendBdid not think the writer was the coachs favoriteCwere unhappy about the writer being on the teamDmade fun of the writers basketba

15、ll performances25How did the writer deal with her friendscomments about her？AShe decided to fight back immediatelyBShe pretended that nothing had happenedCShe found it uncomfortable to speak to themDShe told them how she felt about their words26The writers reaction to gossips isAunconcernedBpositive

16、Cnegative Dunclear27According to the story，we can inferAgossips are sticking knives into peoples heartsBwe couldnt live in a world without gossips，but love can be a helperCWe have to be patient when we hear gossips about our friendsDWe should be careful around our friends since they may cheat us28（8

17、分）What is a digital flatbed printer？It is a multifunctional printerIt can be used to print things on Tshirts，wood，glass，plastic and metalWhich kind of ink does the printer use？The printer can use many kinds of ink，such as ecosolvent ink，oilbased ink and waterbased inkFor all kinds of materials，the s

18、pecial solvent ink can be usedIt is called multifunctional inkBut for Tshirt printing，people usually use textile inkAfter printing，it can be washed and rubbedHow about the printing cost？The cost of printing is very cheapIt just takes 810ml of the ink for 1meter squareThe nonstopped printing will be

19、more economicalWhat is the shipping cost？We can send the goods to you by express（expensive，very fast），by air（medium，fast）or by sea（cheap，slow）After getting your full address，we can make sure of the arrival of the goods youve orderedIf the printer is broken，how can you help me to repair it？We are bes

20、t at making it in ChinaIf there is any problem，we can help you as soon as possibleFirst，our professional engineer will help you to test the machine and help to solve the problemIf you need any spare parts，whose cost should be paid yourself，we will send them by expressIs there a guarantee on your pri

21、nter？YesThe printer is guaranteed for 1year，except the printer head，pump accessory and manmade faultCompany profileOur company is the most professional manufacturer of digital printersWe have more than 10yearshistory in the printing industryNow，we can provide very good quality printers，consumables a

22、nd professional service28Which of the following statements is TRUE？AFor Tshirt printing，people usually use ecosolvent inkBThe shipping costs can be different depending on your choiceCThe cost of printing is very cheap for it just takes 810ml of the inkDThe digital flatbed printer can print things on

23、 wood，grass，and plastic29The company will be responsible for your printer ifAeither the printer head or the pump accessory is brokenBit falls to the ground and is broken when youre moving itCyou bought the printer two years ago but now it doesnt workDit doesnt function well in the eleventh month aft

24、er you bought it30The underlined wordsparein the fifth paragraph meansAfreeBexpensiveCadditionalDspecial31What is the purpose of this passage？ATo persuade readers to buy this kind of printerBTo ask and answer questions about this kind of printerCTo tell readers this kind of printer can use many kind

25、s of inkDTo provide readers with the latest information of this kind of printer32（8分）Coffee shops are visited by hundreds of thousands of us every dayWhile we drink our coffee，we may connect our smartphone to the shops WiFi network，and keep in touch with friends via services such as QQ and AlipayAs

26、well as socializing，we may use the time and free wireless connection to get on top of our financesTaking money from your account（账户）to othersaccounts is no more than a few touches on your screenBut what coffee drinkers do not realize is that hiding among the other coffeelovers are bank robbersUnknow

27、n to you，this modern form of bank thief is silently collecting all your personal informationYoull only realize it when you later go to an ATM to withdraw some money，and discover that every penny in your account has been cleared outThe common way for a thief is to use your smartphones WiFi connection

28、They rely on the fact that most of us are not careful about the safety of networks we connect toFor example，when you are in a coffee shop，your smartphone will present you with a list of available WiFi networks that you can use to connect your phone to the InternetMost of these networks are run by le

29、gal companies，but sometimes they are actually created by a thief sitting nearby with little more than a laptopThese networks are often given names，such asFree Public WiFi，which cheat smartphone users to log inIt seems that everything is OK，and you will be able to connect just as you are with a legal

30、 WiFi serviceHowever，because you have connected to a network controlled by a thief，he can watch over everything you do，making it possible for him to collect passwords and login details about your bank account32In the coffee shops a bank robber usually takes away your personal information throughAyou

31、r bank accountBa network controlled by himCa few touches on your screenDa legal WiFi service33What do we know aboutfree WiFi networksfrom the passage？AThey must help bank robbers steal your moneyBThe possible free WiFi networks cant be connectedCAll of them dont give away your personal informationDThey only allow coffeelovers tb connect in coffee shops34Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？AThe thief asks for your personal informationBBank robbers set a tr