陕西省临渭区学年高三第一次适应性调研测试 英语.docx
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陕西省临渭区学年高三第一次适应性调研测试英语
陕西省临渭区2019学年高三第一次适应性调研测试英语试题
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
注意事项:
1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和答题纸上。
3.将选择题答案填涂在答题卡上,非选择题按照题号在答题纸上的答题区域内作答.
第I卷(选择题共95分)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共三节.满分50分)
第一节:
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分.满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其画线部分与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.cheek
A.chemistryB.chargeC.technicalD.character
2.washed
A.insistedB.realizedC.occurredD.practised
3.faith
A.warmthB.thoughC.breatheD.clothes
4.enough
A.touchB.mouthC.soulD.shout
5.surprise
A.policeB.apologizeC.bridgeD.children
第二节:
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.一Don’tbedisappointed.Haveanothergo,OK?
一.
A.WithpleasureB.It’smypleasure
C.That’sallD.Goodidea
7.Thepartywassuccess.Wesanganddanceduntilitcametoendatmidnight.
A.a;anB.a;theC.the;anD./;an
8.Tasting,thiskindoffriedchickensells.
A.well;goodB.tobegood;well
C.good:
wellD.tobewell;good
9.一WhichcanItake.Mr.Smith?
—.Takeoneyoulikeandleavetheothersforcomeslate.
A.whoever,whoB.whichever,who
C.whatever.whomD.whichever,whoever
10.Iwasreallyanxiousaboutyou.Youhomewithoutaword.
A.mustn’tleaveB.shouldn’thaveleft
C.couldn’thaveleftD.needn’tleave
11.yourreceipttothecustomerservicedepartmentandtheywillpaythemoneybacktoyou.
A.HavingbroughtB.BringC.BringingD.Tobring
12.Iwhilehavingmyphysicsclass.Fortunately,mydeskmatewokemeupintime.
A.fallasleepB.hadfallenasleep
C.havefallenasleepD.fellasleep
13.OnlyasaninterpreterhowimportantitistograspEnglish.
A.whendidIwork:
Irealized
B.whenIworked;Irealized
C.whendidIwork:
didIrealize
D.whenIworked;didIrealize
14.Theactresswhohadbeenthoughthighlyoftobeagreatdisappointment.
A.turnedupB.turnedout
C.turneddownD.turnedin
15.Heisapersonpreferringdoingtalking.
A.thanB.forC.toD.from
16.sideofthestreetislinedwithdifferentshops,ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.
A.Both.bothB.Either,all
C.Neither,eitherD.Either,both
17.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreattroubleIhavehadthepatientwhoreceivedaseriouswound.
A.totreatB.treatedC.treatD.treating
18.ItwasinShaanxiNormalUniversityIstudiedIhadaseedknowledgeoflifeskills.
A.that:
thatB.which;where
C.where;whichD.where;that
19.LiuXiang,China’starhurdlerbroughtthenationtotearshepulledoutoftheOlympics.
A.ifB.whenC.beforeD.until
20.Toregaintheirafteranexhaustinggame,theplayerslayonthegrass.
A.forceB.energyC.powerD.health
第二节:
完形填空(共20小题。
每小题1.5分。
满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LoveisJustAThread
SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopaythe21tuitionfeeformybrotherandme.Theydon’t22in‘theromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Myfatherhasabadtemper,it’seasyforhimtolosehistemper.Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.I23satdownbesideherandlookedather.
“Isthereany24betweenyouandDad?
”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.
Mymotherstoppedherworkandraisedherheadwith25inhereyes.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.Thenshebowedherheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.
26atlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords.
"Susan,”’Shesaid27.“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesitappears,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable(耐用的).Iflifeisa28,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan29beseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.Loveis30.”
IlistenedcarefullybutIcouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenext31.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Aftertheywere32,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalk33onthecountryroad.Myfatherhadneverbeenso34.Alongthecountryroad,thereweremanybeautifulflowers,greengrassandtrees.Thesungentlyshonethroughtheleaves.Allofthese35themostbeautifulpictureintheworld.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwould36intwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkalone.Wewereallworried.
“Dad.howareyoufeelingnow?
”Iaskedhimoneday.
“Susan,”hesaidgently,“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlike37withyourmom.Ilikethiskindoflife.”38hiseyes,Iknewhelovedmymotherdeeply.
OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,girlsandsweetkisses.Butfromthis39,Iunderstandthatloveisjusta40inthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.
21.A.expensiveB.lowC.cheapD.high
22.A.playB.talkC.actD.perform
23.A.silentlyB.carefullyC.certainlyD.happily
24.A.moneyB.loveC.timeD.distance
25.A.:
surpriseB.面deC.disappointmentD.satisfaction
26.A.SoB.ButC.AndD.For
27.A.sadlyB.excitedlyC.regretfullyD.thoughtfully
28.A.troubleB.pleasureC.quiltD.cloth
29.A.hardlyB.oftenC.alwaysD.ever
30.A.valuableB.insideC.trueD.priceless
31.A.winterB.autumnC.summerD.spring
32.A.freeB.backC.fineD.ready
33.A.continuouslyB.worriedlyC.constantlyD.slowly
34.A.gentleB.perfectC.pleasedD.thankful
35.A.putupB.tookupC.madeupD.setup
36.A.runB.recoverC.standD.work
37.A.walkingB.1ivingC.sittingD.chatting
38.A.ExaminingB.SeeingC.NoticingD.Reading
39.A.practiceB.observationC.experienceD.activity
40.A.threadB.thingC.jewelD.light
第二部分:
阅读理解(共25小题;第一节每小题2分.第二节每小题1分.满分45分)
第一节:
阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
An80-year-oldmanwassittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldson.Suddenlyacrow(乌鸦)landedontheirwindow.
ThefatheraskedhisSON,“Whatisthat?
”
Thesonreplied,“Thatisacrow.’’
Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?
”
Thesonsaid,“Father,Itoldyoujustnow.Itisacrow.”
Afteralittlewhile。
thefatheraskedhissonthe8anlequestionforthethirdtime.Whatis
this?
”
Thistime,thesonsaidtohisfatherinalowandcoldtone.“It’sacrow,acrow.”
Afteramoment。
thefatheryetagainaskedhissonforthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?
”
Thistimehissonshoutedathisfather.“Whydoyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?
Ihavetoldyoualready,‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?
”
Aminutelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithadiary,whichhehadkeptsincehissonwagborn.Onopeningapage,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.
Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesofa,whenacrowsuddenlylandedonthewindowedge.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedhim23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihuggedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.Ididnotatallfeelangry,butinsteadfeltaffectionformyson.
Ifyourparentsreacholdage,donotlookatthem∞aburden,butspeaktothemgently,andbekindtothem.Fromtodaysaythisaloud,“Iwanttoseemyparentshappyforever.Theyhavecaredformeeversince1wasalittlechild.Theyhavealwaysshoweredmewithlove.IwilltakecareofmyoldparentsintheBESTwaynomatterhowtheybehave.”
41.Thewritermainlyintendsto
A.tellusthefunctionofadiary
B.callonustoloveourparents
C.teachuswhatacrowis
D.introduceapairofsonandfather
42.Accordingtothepassage,thesonfeltwhenhisfatherkeptaskingthesamequestion.
A.puzzledB.angryC.gratefulD.surprised
43.Wecanknowthatthefatherwrotethisdiaryattheageof.
A.eight)rB.forty-fiveC.thirty-eightD.thirty-five
44.Theoldmanbroughtoutthediary.whichhehadkeptsincehissonwasborn,because
A.heforgotwhathadhappened
B.hewouldlikehissontoreadit
C.itcouldremindhimselfofthepast
D.hewantedtofindwhatBcrowwasinhisdiary
B
Whateveryoucallhim,AmericanswimmerMichaelPhelpsbecomesahouseholdnameacrosstheworldafterbreakingtheOlympicrecordformostgoldmedalsinasingleGames.Phelps’totalofeightgoldsinBeijingputhimoneaheadofthecompetitorMarkSpitz’srecordin1972.
MichaelPhelpsdominated(支配)thefieldinsevenofhisracesandsetanamazingsevenworldrecordsintheprocess.Hedid,however,haveonecloseshaveinthe100mbutterflywhichhewonbyjust0.01second8,andinanotherhehadtocompetewithafaultypairofglasses.
NowpeoplearealreadycallinghimthegreatestOlympianofalltime.Butwhetherheisornot,whatisitthatmakesMichaelPhelpssogood?
Agoodplacetostartmightbehisphysique.Phelpshastheperfectbodyshapeforaswimmer.Hisarmspanislongerthanhisheight,hehasveryflexiblejoints,hugelungs,andhis
incrediblylargefeet(size14intheUS,size49inChina)actlikeflippersinthewater.
Tofeedhishugeswimmer’sbody,Phelpseatsanastonishing12,00caloriesaday,sixtimestheaverageforamanofhisage.Accordingtohiscoach,Phelpsstartswithabreakfastofchampions:
Threefriedeggsandwicheswithcheese,tomatoes,friedonions,fiveeggpies,abowlofgrits,threeslicesofFrenchtoastandthreepancakeswithchocolatechips.”
Hethenputsonaswimsuitwhichhasbeenmakingwavesintheworldofswimming.DesignedbyNASA,theAmericanspaceagency,thesuitismadeofaspecialmaterialwhichissaidtohelpathletesswim2%faster.
MichalePhelpsshouldspareathoughtforhismum,whofirstpushedhimintoswimmingasawayofmakingfriends,andwhobelievedinhimwhenoneteachersaidhewouldneverbeasuccess.
WhateverthereasonforhisSUCCESS,Phelpsadmitstherewasperhapsalsoabitofluckinvolvinginwinninghis