北京理工大学网络教育期末考试大学英语二2.docx

北京理工大学网络教育期末考试大学英语二2.docx

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北京理工大学网络教育期末考试大学英语二2

大学英语二・2005・0002（题目数量:

29

总分:

100.0）

1•单选题（题目数量:

20总分:

40.0）

1.She'sbeenreportedmissingandwerrecheckingher

movementsforthetwoweeksbeforeshe##.

A.vanishedB.survivedC.observedD.revealed

答案:

A

2.Whateveronehasplannedtodois##tobealteredintheprocess.

A.prohibitedB.eagerC.embarrassedD.bond

答案:

D

3.—HirisMarythere,please?

—.

A.Holdon.TIIgether.B.No,sheisrfthere.C.Yes,sheliveshere.D.Yes,whatdoyouwant?

答案:

A

4.Apersonalfriendofanartistmayhaveareal##inwritingcriticism,ashemaylearnabouttheartisticintentionswhicharenotexplainedtoothers.

A.advantageB.observationC.backgroundD.privacy

答案:

A

5."Wehavemonitoredintheareaandthereisno##tohealth,"shesaid.

A.suggestionB.hazardC.complimentD.recipe

答案:

B

6・Isleptfitfullybutwellenough,##onlybythecoiningsandgoingsofmycompanions・

A.prolongedB.flutteredC.disturbedD.enclosed

答案:

c

7.Ifyouwish,wecan##foryourluggagetobesentonaheadtoeachoftheovernightstops.

A.memorizeB.contractC.arrangeD.commit

答案:

c

8.—Letmehelpyoucarrythesuitcase・—##.

A.It'sOK.Icanmanage.B.It'snotverylight.C.Icanhelpyou

withit.D.Putitdownontheground・

答案:

A

9.—Paul,##?

—Oh,that'smyfather!

Andbesidehim,mymother.

A.whatisthepersonoverthereB.who7stalkingoverthere

C.whataretheydoingD.whichisthat

答案:

B

10.Vdliketo##thatstudentsshouldbeallowedmoretimeforindependentstudy・

A.proposeB.commandC.arrangeD.steer

姣宰A

11.Asanyonewhohas##anaccidentwilltellyouftheapparentsecurityofcarsisdeceptive.

A.sampledB.survivedC.vanishedD.Scraped

答案:

B

12.Burnscanbecausedwhenskinthatisnrtusedtothesun

is##toshortburstsofstrongsunlight・

A.exposedB.snappedC.wrinkledD.revealed

姣宰A

13.You##aboutyourfriendnevercomingtoseeyoufbutwhentheydocome,yougivethemsuchahardtimeitrshardlysurprisingtheystayaway.

A.wakenB.disturbC.complainD.publish

答案:

c

14.—Whydidn'tyoutellme?

—##.

A.Sorry」forgotB.Fmsorryyoushouldwait.C.Idon'tknow.D.Fdloveto.

答案:

A

15.Inasmallenterpriseordepartment,managementbyinertiaisa##disease.

A.currentB.deadlyC.radicalD.typical

答案:

B

16.—Youhaven'tpaidforityet.—##

A.Oh,I'mreallyverysorry.B.Thankyou.C.Notatall.D.Ofcourse,

Iknow.

答案:

A

17.—Tomtoldmethatyoucollectstamps.—##.

A.atdoyoumean?

B.Idorftthinkso.C.Whydidhetellyou?

D.Yes,Ido.Doyou?

答案:

D

18.—Let"sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.—##.

A.Yes,thatsrightB.No,Ican*tC.WhataboutyouD.That"sa

goodidea

答案:

D

19.—Ineedtogotothelibrarytoday.Doyouknowwhat

timeitcloses?

—##

A.No,thanks.B.I'mverybusynow.C.Atabout5:

30.D.Idon'tneedtogothere・

答案:

c

20.—IsJulie'shusbandwearingasuit?

—##.

A.hasjustcomebackfromtheoffice.\B.Yesfheis.C.Yes,he

wears.D.Hewentswimmingyesterday・

答案:

B

2•阅读理解（题目数量:

1总分:

15.0）

1・Somepeoplehaveiteasy.Whentheirkidsaskthemwhattheydoatworkftheycangiveasimple,directanswer:

"Iputoutfires"or"Ifixsickpeople"or"Iteachprimaryschool"・Asatheoreticalphysicist,Inervehadthisluck.Societyhascometoexpectmanythingsfromthephysicists.ItusedtobethatweonlyhadtodiscoverthebasiclawsoftheworldandsupplythetechniquesthatwouldpowerthenextSiliconValley.Withtheseexpectationswewerefairlycomfortable:

theyarethesortsofthingswethinkweknowhowtodo.Whatmakesusuncomfortable-andwhatmakesithardforustotellourkidswhatwezreupto-isthatinthiscenturywehavebecome,thoughunwillingly,gurusonquestionssuchas"WhatisthatnatureofReality?

"

Wenowdealwithawholenewclassofproblem.Weaskhowtheworldbeganandwhatthenatureofmatteris.Theanswerswearecomingupwitharejustnoteasytocomprehendfortheaverageperson.

Sofwhenphysicistsgetoutoftheircarsinthemorning,haveacupofcoffeeandsitdowninfrontoftheircomputers,theyleaveafamiliarworldandenteraplacewherethingsactIn

strangewaysthatareimpossibleforordinarypeopletounderstand.

嗾辜

口7^-

3.完型填空（题目数量:

1总分：

20.0）

:

LPeopleusedtosay,"Thehandthatrocksthecradlerulestheworld"and"Behindeverysuccessfulmanthere'sawoman."ofthesesayingsmeanthesamething.Menruletheworldbuttheirwivesrulethem.

MostoftheAmericanwomenliketheirhusbandsandsonssuccessful,someofthemwantmoreforthemselves.Theywantjobs・Whentheyworktheywanttobebetterpaid.Theywanttobeassuccessfulas.TheAmericanwomen"sliberationmovementwasstartedbywomenwhodonrtwanttostandbehindsuccessfulmen.Theywanttostandmenfwiththesamechanceforsuccess.Theydonrtwanttobetoldthatcertainjobsorofficesareclosedtothem.Theyrefusetoworksidebysidewithmenwhodothesameworkforpay.

Aliberatedwomanmustbeofbeingawomanandbelieveinherself.Ifsomebodysaystoher,"You'vecomealongway,baby/'she'IIsmileandanswer,"notnearlyasasrnrigoingtogo,baby!

"

Themovementisquitenew,andmanyAmericanwomendonotagree・Butithasalreadymadesomeimportantchangesinwomen"s—inmenrslives,too.

答案:

4•判断题（题目数量:

5总分:

5.0）

1.Thereisdistinctevidenceoftheconnectionbetweenheavypressureofworkandsomedisordersofthebody.译为:

有明

显的证据表明工作上的重压与身体的某些毛病有联系。

T.对F.错

答案:

T

2.1reallydon'tseewhyourEnglishteachershouldsingleoutourmonitorforpraisesincewehavealldonequitewellthisterm.译为：

这学期我们都学习得不错•我真不明白为什么我们的英语老师不裘扬班长。

T.对F.错

答案:

T

3.TheletteristobehandedtoDr.Wilsonhimself.译为:

这封

信在威尔逊博士本人手里。

「对F.错

答案:

F

4.Thereareindicationsthatnumerousfactoriesarefacedwithaverydifficultsituation.译为：

那里的几个工厂面对着十分困难的局面。

「对F.错

答案:

F

5.TheCanadiangirlisgoodatseizingeveryopportunitytospeakChinese.That'swhyshehasgainedagoodcommandofspokenChineseinlessthanthreeyears.译为：

那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。

这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。

T.对F.错

答案:

T

5•简答题（题目数量:

2总分:

20.0）

:

L・Alawyerfriendofminehasdevotedherselftotheserviceofhumanity.Herspecialareaiscalled"publicinterestlaw".Manyotherlawyersserveonlyclientswhocanpayhighfees.Alllawyershavehadexpensiveandhighlyspecializedtraining,andtheyworklong,difficulthoursforthemoneytheyget.Butwhathappenstopeoplewhoneedlegalhelpandcannotpaytheselawyers'fees?

Publicinterestlawyersfillthisneed.Patricia,likeotherpublicinterestlawyers,getslessmoneythansomelawyers,becausesheiswillingtotakelessmoney.Herclientshavethehelptheyneed,eveniftheycanpaynothingatall.Someclientsneedlegalhelpbecausestoreshavecheatedthemwithbadgoods・Othersareinunsafehouses.Theircasesarecalled"civil"cases.Stillothersarecriminals,andtheygotothosepublicinterestlawyerswhoareinchargeof"criminal"cases.Thesearejustafewofthemanysituationsinwhichthemenandwomenwhoarepublicinterestlawyersservetoextendjusticethroughoutoursociety.

Doesapublicinterestlawyerearnmoremoney,whyorwhynot?

Pleasegivesomeexamplesaboutcivilcasesandcriminalcases.

答案・Patricia,likeotherpublicinterestlawyers,getslessmoneythansomelawyers,becausesheiswillingtotakelessmoney.

2.Othersareinunsafehouses.Theircasesarecalled"civil"cases.Stillothersarecriminals,andtheygotothosepublicinterestlawyerswhoareinchargeof"criminal"cases・

2・AmajornewdevelopmentinsystemofworkinBritainistakingplace.Flexibleworkinghours,or"Flextime"farecatchingonfast,andtrendiscontinuing.In1973,over500organizationshadadoptedtheidea,andby1974,thisnumberhadrisentoover200,000.FlexibleworkinghourswereinventedinGermanyinthelateI960"s,butreachedBritainonlyin1972.Thesystemallowsworkerstostartandfinishworkwhenevertheywant,withonlytworequirements.Theseare,firstly,thatallworkersmustpresentforcertain

"key"timesintheday,andsecondly,thatallworkersmustworkanagreedtotalnumberofhoursperweek.Thesystemhadprovedatotalsuccesswhereverithasbeentried.Asurveyof700workersonflexiblehoursshowedthreemainadvantages:

abetterbalancebetweenworkingandprivatelife,avoidanceoftheneedtotravelduringrushhoursandtheabilitytofinishacertaintaskbeforeleaving.Fromtheemployer'spointofview,thesystemtendstoincreaseproductivity,reducelabourturnoverandgiveworkersagreatersenseofduty.

WhatdoworkersneedtodoaccordingtoFlextimesystem?

Whatadvantagesdoesflextimehave?

答案:

l.Theseare,firstly,thatallworkersmustpresentforcertain

"key"timesintheday,andsecondlyzthatallworkersmustworkanagreedtotalnumberofhoursperweek.

2.Abetterbalaneebetweenworkingandprivatelife,avoidaneeoftheneedtotravelduringrushhoursandtheabilitytofinishacertaintaskbeforeleaving.Fromtheemployer1spointofview,thesystemtendstoincreaseproductivity,reducelabourturnoverandgiveworkersagreatersenseofduty.