版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour新人.docx

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版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour新人

Unit3 AtasteofEnglishhumour

Ⅰ.情景默写

1.Another15minutespassedandIgrewbored(厌烦的).(2017·天津卷)

2.“DidyouhearwhathappenedtoAdamlastFriday?

”Lindseywhispered(低声说)toTori.(2016·浙江卷)

3.Whatimpressesusmostareyourartskills,inwhichyoushowedoutstanding(杰出的)talent.(2016·天津卷)

4.Hehadovercome(克服)thedifficultieswithhisEnglishbeforehewentabroad.

5.Heisafailure(失败者)asanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher.

6.Thisformofsignlanguageisrichingesture(手势).

7.Thefamouscomedy(喜剧)writerdiedonacoldmorning.

8.Hebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinary(普通的)people.

9.Theprofessorwascontent(满意的)withtheresultoftheexperiment.

10.Theboywassliding(滑行)ontheice,butsuddenlyhelosthisbalanceandfelldown.

11.Somepeopleturnintocompletelydifferentpersonswhentheyaredrunk(醉的).

12.Theareaiscoveredwithsnowthroughout(贯穿)theyear.

13.Weareagainstanyplanstocuttheeducationbudget(预算).

14.Thereweremanyoccasions(场合)whentheteamcouldwin,buttheywerenotsolucky.

15.Tom,youarealwaysthrowingbooksabout.Look,whatamess(脏或乱的状态)inyourstudy!

16.TheboyhassuchauniqueappearancethatIcouldpickhimout(辨别出)anywhere.

17.Sampicked__up(偶然学会)someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.

18.Thevillagerdoesn’twantmoremoney—heis__content/satisfied__with(对……满足)whathehas.

19.Thewatersupplyinthatcitywascut__off(切断)forseveraldaysbecauseofpollution.

20.Idon’tknowhowMrs.Brownwillreact__to(回应)whenshehearsthenewsthathersonhaswonthefirstplaceinthecompetition.

21.Imentionedthatpointin__particular(尤其;特别),foritwasquiteimportant.

22.Up__to__now(直到现在),hehasn’tfoundagoodwaytosolvethedifficultproblem.

23.Everybodythoughtthisyoungactorwouldhaveabrightfutureafterhestarred__in(在……担任主角)twofilms.

Ⅱ.词性转换

1.Accordingtomyownunderstanding,agoodteacherisalsoagoodperformer(perform)inclass.

2.Theplaywassohumourous(humour)thattheaudiencelaughedallthewaythroughit.

3.BobandLizentertainedustodinnerlastnight,duringwhichtimeBobtoldusmanyjokesforentertainment,makingitanentertainingnight.(entertain)

4.Toourastonishment,hewasnotastonishedattheastonishingnews.(astonish)

5.ShetriedtoconvincemethatIwasmistaken.WhatshesaidwassoconvincingthatIwascompletelyconvinced.(convince)

6.Itwasfortunateofthemtomakeafortunetradingwithforeigners.Andmorefortunatelyforthem,theyweresupportedbythegovernment.(fortunate)

7.Afterschool,shedirectlywentoffinthedirectionofthecinematoseethenewfilmdirectedbythefamousdirector.(direct)

8.Theboyisparticularlyinterestedinmakingmodelplanesbutheisnotparticularaboutwhatheeats.(particular)

1.句型公式:

as引导定语从句

正像我们在上面的材料中所看到的那样,交通问题仍然是一个大问题。

As__we__can__see__from__the__materials__above,thetrafficissueisstillabigproblem.(2015·江苏卷·满分作文)

2.句型公式:

asif引导状语从句

他的言谈举止就好像他亲眼目睹了整个事故。

Hebehavedas__if__he__had__witnessed__the__whole__accident.

3.句型公式:

leave+复合宾语

那场大火持续了近一周,没有剩下什么值钱的东西。

The__fire__lasted__nearly__a__week,leaving__nothing__valuable.

4.句型公式:

完成时+by时间状语

到本周末他们将会搬进新家。

Theywill__have__moved__to__the__new__housebytheendofthisweek.

5.句型公式:

with+名词+现在分词

随着科学技术的迅速发展,谁能预测到将来会有什么样的发明?

With_science_and_technology_developing__rapidly,whocanpredictwhatinventionstherewillbeinthefuture?

第一板块

重点单词

1.contentadj.满足的;满意的n.内容;目录;容量;满足;所容纳之物vt.使满足

高考必刷题练透

写出下面句中content含义/单句语法填空

①Shebegantoliveinpeaceandcontent.满足

②Sheuncoveredthebottleandpouredoutthecontents.所容纳之物

③Thereisatableofcontentsinfrontofadictionary.目录

④WillitcontentyouifIletyouhavecandytomorrow?

使满足

⑤Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.

⑥Thatrichmanistiredofcitylife,soheiscontentto__live(live)inthecountry.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)feel/becontentwith... 对……满足/满意

becontenttodosth满足于做某事

contentoneselfwith满足于

(2)becontented/satisfiedwith对……满足/满意

【助记】

2.convincevt.使人信服;使相信

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehimto__see(see)adoctor.

②Wewereabletoconvincethestudentsoftheneedforwiderreading.

③Thereisnowconvincing(convince)evidencethatsmokingcauseslungcancer.

④Thepictureconvincesmethatfailureisthemotherofsuccess.

→I_am_firmly_convinced_that_failure_is_the_mother_of_success.(变为被动语态)

状元笔记全记牢

(1)convincesbtodosth说服某人做某事

convincesbofsth使某人相信某事

convincesbthat...使某人相信……

(2)beconvincedof确信/相信……

beconvincedthat...确信……

(3)convincingadj.令人信服的;有说服力的

convincedadj.确信的

3.directvt.&vi.导演;指挥;指示adj.径直的;直接的;直率的adv.直接地

高考必刷题练透

写出下列句中direct的含义/单句语法填空/一句多译

①Apolicemanstoodinthemiddleoftheroad,directingthetraffic.指挥

②Iliketomakefriendswithanyonewhoisopenanddirect.直率的

③Thefilmdirectedbyhimispopularwithyoungpeople.导演

④Thenextflightdoesn’tgodirecttoRome.ItgoesbywayofParis.直接地

⑤Underthedirectionofhisteacher,hefinishedtheworkeasily.

⑥Atthesound,thebirdsinthetreeflewinalldirections(direct).

⑦他命令我们保持沉默。

⑦-1He_directed_us_to_remain_silent.

⑦-2He_directed_that_we_(should)_remain_silent.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)directsbtodosth 指示(令)某人做某事

directthat...(should)dosth指示……做某事

(2)directionn.方向;指示;说明书

inthedirectionof朝……方向

underthedirectionof在……的指导下

inalldirections=ineverydirection朝四面八方

【点津】

direct作为副词,常用于具体意义,意为“中途不停地;径直地”;directly常用于抽象意义,意为“直接;立即;马上”。

4.particularlyadv.尤其;特别地;特殊地

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空

①Thehotelwasn’tparticularly(particular)good.ButIhadstayedinmanyworsehotels.

②Theyounginparticulararewillingtoacceptthisfashion.

③Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetooparticularabout/overherjob.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)particularadj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的

n.细节;细目

beparticularabout/oversth对……讲究/挑剔

(2)inparticular=particularly尤其;特别

第二板块

核心短语

1.pickout挑出;挑选;辨别出;领会,理解

高考必刷题练透

写出下列句中pickout的含义/副词填空

①I’mgoingtopickoutafewbooksformyfriends.挑选

②Let’spickoutthebadpotatoesfromthebasket.挑出

③Thewitnesspickedoutthethieffromacrowdofmen.__辨别出

④Ifinallypickedoutthemeaningofthepassage.领会,理解

⑤Letmepickoffthedustonyourcoat.

⑥It’ssurprisingthatyourbrotherpickedupRussiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.(四川卷)

状元笔记全记牢

pickup拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转

pickoff摘掉;摘下来

【联想】 其他常见“v.+out”短语:

①runout 用光;耗尽

②carryout实行;实施

③giveout分发;耗尽;用光

④makeout理解;辨认出

2.badlyoff穷的;缺少的

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/微写作

①Wearen’ttoobadlyoffbutwecan’taffordahouselikethat.

②Therefugeesarebadlyoffforblankets,andevenworse(badly)offforfood.

③Modernmethodshavebeenbroughtinandthevillagersarebetter(well)offthanbefore.

④已经采取了一些措施避免空气质量越来越坏。

Some_measures_have_been_taken_to_prevent_air_quality_from_going_bad_to_worse.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)bewelloff 境况很好;富裕

bebetteroff境况较好

beworseoff更穷的;处境更差

(2)gofrombadtoworse越来越坏;每况愈下

tomakemattersworse更糟糕的是

第三板块

经典句式

1.AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”,anduptonownobodyhasbeenabletodothisbetterthanCharlieChaplin.

维克多·雨果曾经说过:

“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上的冬天。

”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理·卓别林做得更好。

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换/微写作

①Asisknowntoall,theexamwithfoursubjectsaltogetherisheldonJune7thand8th.(四川卷)

②Theexplorertookonlysuchmenandthingsashereallyneededintothejungle.

③Thisissuchadifficultquestionasnobodycanworkout.

→This_is_such_a_difficult_question_that_nobody_can_work_it_out.(结果状语从句)

④常言道,良好的开端是成功的一半。

(江西卷)

As_the_saying_goes,“A_good_beginning_is_half_the_battle”.

状元笔记全记牢

(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,常放于主句之前,有时也可放在主句之后或主句之中。

(2)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词可用thesame,such,as,so等修饰。

(3)在such...as...中,as引导定语从句;在such...that...中that引导结果状语从句。

2.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leaving__the__family__even__worse__off,soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.

不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难,因此,卓别林童年时期都在照顾他生病的母亲和弟弟。

高考必刷题练透

单句语法填空/句型转换

①Thehospitalhasrecentlyobtainednewmedicalequipment,allowing(allow)morepatientstobetreated.

②Theyreachedthecompanyoutofbreathonlyto__be__told(tell)theywerefired.

③Itrainedheavilyinthesouthinthesummer,andcausedseriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.

→It__rained__heavily__in__the__south__in__the__summer,causing__serious

flooding__in__several__provinces.(简单句)

状元笔记全记牢

(1)leavingthefamilyevenworseoff为现在分词短语作结果状语。

(2)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果,而不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。

Ⅰ.课文语法填空

CharlieChaplinwasahumorousactor.Heastonisheduswith1.humorous(humor)feelingsheinspiredinus.Born2.inpoverty,he3.became(become)famousbyusingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewasacharmingcharacter,beingwellknownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson,4.wearing(wear)largetrousersandcarryingawalkingstick.

Thecharacterwas5.asocialfailureinthemovies,6.buthewaslovedbyallthepeople.Byovercomingdifficulties,bybeingkindtopeopleunkindtohimbymakingasadsituationentertaining,andbyeatinga7.boiled(boil)shoe,CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.HeusednonverbalhumourinthefilmTheGoldRush.Inthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury,insearchofgold,peoplerushedtoCalifornia8.wheregoldwasdiscovered,panningforgold,washinggoldfromwaterinapanofwater,andhopingtopick9.upgold.CharlieChaplinproduced,directed,andwrotethemoviesthathestarredin.HewasgivenaspecialOscarin197210.forhislifetimeoutstandingworkofbringinghumourtousall.

Ⅱ.课文短文改错

Charliewasborninthepoorfamilyin1889.Hisparentswasbothpoormusichallperformers.Youmayfindastonishingt

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