山东省威海市高三二模英语试题含答案和解析.docx

山东省威海市高三二模英语试题含答案和解析.docx

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山东省威海市高三二模英语试题含答案和解析

2020年威海市高考模拟考试

英语

注意事项：

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3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从毎题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

EmPlOying

Unit

JObDeSCriPtion

SaIary&BenefitS

APOnO

Group,

Inc.

ASaSyStCnlAnalyst,you,rcgoingtoSUPPlySOlUtiOnStotheimprovementOfPrOdUCtiVityandefficiencyOftheCOrPOratiOn.YOUmustbeabletodoresearchOnthereportedandidentifiedPrObICmSOftheCOnIPanyandWillPlanforSOIUtiOnSbyUSingtheVarioUSapproachesinPrObIemsolving.

S74,317/year:

health&IifCinsurance;

CareCrdevelopment

Cengage

Leaming

ASaBUSineSSManager,youWillevaluatePUbliShingPlanSandOfterSUPPOrttoattitudesOrOPiniOnSOnnewspaperPrOgrams.ThiSWillhelpIheimprovementOftheIOngandShOrtPIanSforthebusinessUnitStoguaranteePrCCiSCandgainfulbusinessdccision.

S57,000-S74,000∕year;medicalcoverage;

Paidvacations:

holiday

&PerSOnaltime

KaPIan

LJniVCrSity

ASaFaCUltyManagenyouWilIberesponsibleforCnSUringqualityinacademicsandStUdentIeamingexperiences・YOUWillbeakeymemberOftheacademicICadCrShiPgroup・ThCPOSitiOnWillalsodevelopandSUPPOrtfacultyaccordingtonationalStandardSasWellasguidelines・

S58,000-S63.OOO∕year;on-timcbonus;

VaCationandSiCkPay

BOStOn

UniVerSity

ASanASSiStantProfessor,you’regoingtohelpthePrOfeSSOrWithhisjob.YOUCandoaWiderangeOfWOrkSUChasteachingStUdentSknowledgeinyourfieldandguidingthemWiththeirstudies.YOUWillalsoPrePareIeSSOnSlCXaminatiOnSandOtherCXerCiSeSIhatarenecessaryinIheClaSSrOOmOrlaboratory.

$84,053/ycar;PrOfitsharing;PaidVaCatiOnS

1・ACCOrdingtotheAdSabove,WhatShOUldaSyStemAnalystbeCaPableof?

A.IdentifyingPrOblemSOfthecompany.

B.AnaIyZingPrObICmSandgivingsolutions.

C.IrnPn）VingnationalStandardSandguidelines.

D.EVaIUatingVariOUSPrOblem-SOIVingInCIhOds.

2.WhatInightaBUSineSSManagerinCengageLearningget?

A.$74,317Peryear&MediCalCOVerage・B.$74,000Peryear&PrOfitsharing.

C.$61,000Peryear&On-Iimebonus.D.$68,000Peryear&Paidvacations.

3・WhiChUnitneedsaqualifiedacademicleader?

ΓheVVayJaSOnMOmoadescribesHawaii'sbelovedinactivevolcano,MaUnaKea9makesyouUndCrStandWhyit'sCOnSidCrCdSaCrCd（神圣的）∙

πIt,skindOftheUmbiIiCalCOrd（脐带）toearth/1theactortellsCNN.ItYOUknow,ifyouthinkabouttheHawaiianislands,that'sthebiggestmountaininIhCworld,right?

AlltheWayup.SOMaUnaKeaistheInOStSaCred∙WeCalIitIhebellybutton,too.That,sIikeOUrbirthplace.That'showOUrislandsWereformed.SOhowCanthatnotbesacred?

”

HeWOUldknow.Jason,anativeOfHawaii,hashadanear-constantPreSCnCCthereWhCnhe'snotworking,fightingWithIOCalPrOteStOrStoStOPtheCOnStrUCtiOnOftheThirtyMeterTeleSCope,OrTMT.WhiChWOUlddrilldirectlyintothemountainandinVadCitsPrCCiOUSWatCrSUPPly.SOfar,PrOtCStOrShaveSUCCeSSfUllyblockedtheOnlyroadCreWSSeekIngtogoUPthemountaininOrdertobuildthebillion-dollarOhSenratory.

,ItStartedin2015.WhaFShappeningOVerthereWaSjustnotright/1JaSOnsays.HAndIWentOVCrIhCretomeetWithCVeryonCtobringIhCPOinttotheworld."JaSOnjoinsIhePrOtCStSWhCnhecan.HeCareCiSOdeeplyaboutthePreSerVatiOnOftheIandthatWhenhehadSParetimetoIendhissupport,heWaSthere.,,Youalsohavetoremember,that,sOUrWatersource.SOhavingan1S-StOrybuildingbuiltOntopOfIhCIalleStIYlOUntainfromtheSCaIeVCIOnOUrWaterICVClisterrible.11

TheGanIeOfThrOneSStarSayShefeelsIhemovementisVVOrkinganddescribinghisPartinitasaCalIingtodoWhathefeelsrightinhisSOUL"There'smassivePrOgreSSthat'sbringingOUrPCOPlCtogether/1hesays,adding,πIthinktherearcaIOtOfPrOblCmSinHawaii・ThCrCarcaIOtOfthingsthathavehappenedinOUrhistory,aIOtOfinjustice,andSOwe,reShiningaIightOnit.PeOPleIikemyselfOrDWayneJohnson,BrUnOMarSaretryingtoSPreadtheCOnCemallaroundtheworld.FOrmySOUlIneedtobethere.0

4.

WhyisMaUnaKCaSaCrCdaccordingtoJason?

6.

ACCOrdingtoJasomwhaTstheSignitICanCeOftheirmovement?

ChinaisOneOfthefirstCOUntrieStobreedamedicalCUltUre.InCOmPariSOnWithWeStemmethods,traditionalChineSemedicine（TCM）adoptsaVaStlydifferentapproach.FOrthousandsOfyears,ChinCSCPCOPlChaveaccumulatedrichCXPCriCnCCinfightingallSOrtSOfdiseases,thereforeformingaUniqUeInediCaIIheOryUnderIheguidanceOfancientChineSePhiIOSOPhieS・

TheCOrebehindTCMisthatthehumanbody,sIifeistheCOnSeqUenCeOfthebalancebetweenYinandYang.YangfiιnctionstoSafCgIIardUSagainstOUterharm,andYinistheinnerbasetoStOrCandPrOVideenergy.Whenthebalancebetweenthetwoaspectsisdisturbed,PCOPlefallill.

OneOftheIraditiOnalIeChniqUeSOfTCM5acupuncture（针朿IJ疗法）meansinsertionOfneedlesintoSUPerfiCialStrUCtUreSOfthebody・USUaIlyatacupoints（穴位）-torestoreIheVin-Yangbalance.ItisOnenaccompaniedbymoxibustion（艾灸疗法），WhiChinvolvesburningmugwortOnOrneartheSkinatanacupoint.

ThCfirstknowntextthatCICarlytalksaboutSOmCthingIikCacupunctureandmoxibustionasitisPraCtiCedtodayisTheYellOWEmPerOrSInnerCanOn・ItisIheearliestandmostimportantWrittenWOrkOfTCMandisCOnSideredthefundamentalandmostrepresentativemedicaltextinChina.

ACUPUnCtUrCandmoxibustionhavearousedtheinterestOfinternationalmedicalSCiCnCCCirCles.AndTCMisgraduallygainingWOrldWiderecognition.TheWHOissuedadocumentin2002thatappealedtomorethan180COUntrieStoadoptTCMasanalternativeintheirmedicalpolicies.In2010,acupunctureandmoxibustionOftraditionalChineSemedicineWereaddedtotheRCPrCSentatiVeLiStOftheIntangibleCUltUralHCritagCOfHUmanitybytheUNESCO・Presently,TCMhasbeenbackinthenewsforitseftectivenessinimprovingtheCUrerateOftheCOVID-19SinCeitsOUtbreakinJanUary2020.

8.WIIatisthekeyfeatureofTCM?

A・Ithelpstorestorebody'sSeIf-balance・B∙Il'sbasedOnancientChineSePhiIOSOPhies.

C.Itadoptsdifferentmedicalapproaches・D・It'sgainedexperiencethroughrichpractice.

9.WhatCanWCICarnaboutTheYelIOWEmPerOrfSInnerCanOnfromthetext?

A.ItgreatlyboostsIhedevelopmentOfTCM∙

B.IFsafoundationOfWOrIdmedicalresearch.

C.ItStreSSeStheimportanceOfUSingacupoints.

D.Itdistinguishesacupuncturefrommoxibustion.

10.WhydoestheWriterVVritethistext?

A.TOintroduceTCMtotheWOrld・

B.TOreviewthedevelopmentOfTCM・

C.TOtellTCMandWCStCmmedicineapart.

D.TOCOlIIInCntonTCMinfightingCOVID-19.

11・WhatmightbetalkedaboutintheParagraPhfollowingthetext?

A.WhyTCMgetsrecognitionfromWHO.B.WhyTCMisgainingpopularity.

C.HOWTCMhelpsintheCUrrentSitUatiOn.D.HOWOtherCOUntrieSadoptTCM.

Theautoindustry,aviation（航空）giantsandIotSOfnewCOmPanieSareincreasinglyenteringtheracetowardPrOdIlCingflyingCarSandairtaxis,manyOfWhiChareSaidtobefullyelectric.Onthesurface,thereareSOmanyinnovationshappeningthatit'seasytoforgetthattheWOrIdhasn,tevenSeenafullyautonomousCaryet,IetaloneanelectricflyingVehiCleyouCanParkinyourdriveway.

Infact,thereareSeVeralhurdlesbeforePeOPleareridingthroughtheair.,tTheyareShOrtOntechnology,andtheyareShOrtOnregulation.,,SaidJennings-Bates,ViCePreSidentOfaCarCOmPany・

UbCrandBoeing,bothWOrldfamouscompanies,haveannouncedambitiousPIanSforairtaxis.1Iowever,thetypesOfVehICleStheyhaveInmindWOUldrequiremagicalelectricbatteriesIhatdonftexistyet.

WhethertheUnitedStateSactuallyneedsflyingCarSremainsrelativelyunclear.AViatiOnexpertsSaythatairVehiCIeShelpSOlVeCOngeStiOnPrOblemSinbigcities.HTOday,WehaveaIOtOftrafficCOngeStiOnOntheroadways/1SaidLaUrieGarrow,associatedirectorfortheCenterforUrbanandRegiOnalAirMObilityatGeOrgiaTech.,,AirtaxisWOUldPrOVideaSOIUtiOnforthat/1OtherSarguethatPUttingtrafficintheSkiCSdocsn,tSOIVCVCrymuch.ItWCarcnttgoingtoChangCtheWOrIdinIennSOftrafficWithflyingcars/SaidJenningS-BateS・"Albest,itInayIakethePIaCeOfIrafnCinIhearea,WhiChisarguablyIeSSPleaSanLtl

SOmeexpertsSayit,snotaquestionOfWhetherflyingCarSWiilIakeOfrInstead,itfsaquestionOfhowSOOntheCOnCePtSWOUIdbeSafeenoughforhumanstooccupy.ttEveryoneisVeryexcitedandthey,reCOmingUPWithVerydifferentdesigns/1GanOWsaid.MBUtyouhaveaIengthyCertifICatiOnPrOCeSSthatWillneedtogothroughtomakeSUretheCraftandflightsaresafe.f,Sheestimatesthatit,llbeabout20yearsbeforetheU.S.SeeSmorethantestflights.

12.WhatCanWCinferaboutflyingCarSfromParagraPh1?

A.Theyarefullyelectric・B.TheyareUnaVaiIabIeyet.

C.ThCyneedSPCCialdriveway.D.TheyCqUalautonomouscars.

13.WhatdoestheUnderIined“hurdles”inParagraPh2referto?

A.AmbitiOUSplans.B.BigPrObIems.

14.

ACCOrdingtoGarrow,WhaFSthemainCOnCemaboutflyingcars?

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

It'sinYOUrHandS

FeedingbreadtotheducksisafondPaStimeformanyOfus,remindingUSOfhappyChiIdhOOdtripstotheIOCalPark・16EatingitCanCaUSeOUrfeatheredfriendstodevelopaCOnditiOn

CalledAngelWing,WhiChisWhentooInUChbreadmakesbirds*feathersgrowtooquickly.ThiSadditionalWeightPUtSaStrainOntheirmuscles,CaUSingtheirWingStotwistanddropOPen.

MAngClWingCanbeCUredifWereachbirdsbeforeithasdevelopedtooseverely/1SaySCarOlineSimpson,a