江西省南昌市届高三年级摸底考试英语试题.docx
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江西省南昌市届高三年级摸底考试英语试题
江西省南昌市2018届高三摸底调研考试
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
isTom
man'sbrother.man'sclassmate.man'sfather.
doesthewomanhate
...
arespeakerstalkingabout
lunch.schoolwebsite.menu.
dotheyprobablyplantomeet
acafe.afootballstadium.asubwaystation.
doesthemanthinkofthebook
simple.interesting.difficult.
第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
didthewomandolastSaturday
visitedamuseum.cheekedhermessage.changedherphonenumber.
didn'tthewomangototheparty
wasbusy.didn'twanttogo.knewnothingaboutit.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
doesthemanwantonhispizza
andtomatoes.andpineapple.andmushrooms.
doesthisconversationtakeplace
:
45.:
15.:
00.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers
andtourist...
doesthemanrefusetojoininthewoman'strip
thinksit'sabitboring.doesn'twanttogettootired.hasn'tgotenoughmoney.
doesthemandecidetodoonholiday
swimming.onthebeach.athome.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
didOliviagettheroleofAnnieatthelocaltheater
month.year.yearsago.
didthewomanhelpOliviapreparefortheperformance
wentoverthelineswithher.
helpedherwithherhomework.
encouragedhertoovercomehershyness.
didthewomanthinkofOlivia'sperformanceinAnnie
.sogood..
happenedtoOliviaafterherperformanceinAnnie
gotanagent.becameasinger.gotherroles.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
dayisittoday
...
hastheweatherbeenlikerecently
...
oftenistheweatherreportbroadcast
aday.aweek.aday.
isthespeakerdoing
aradioprogram.popularsongs.theweather.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
NewZealandisjam-packedwiththingstohardestpartofplanningyourholidaywillbedecidingwhichtodofirst!
DarkSky
DarkSkyistheideallocationtoexplorefishinginallitsbanksideaccommodationsprovidetheanglerwithdawntoduskaccesstoaslongasyoulike,there'snorush.
Monthsofoperation:
Jan,Feb,Mar,Apr,Nov,Dec
Pricing:
Adult:
$1,
PukahaMountBruce
PukahaMountBruceissetrightinthemiddleoftheClassicNewZealandWinetotheinternationallyfamouslittlewhitekiwibird,Manukura,plusmanyotherbirdsandwildlifesuchasourtuataraandeels.
Monthsofoperation:
Allmonthsoftheyear
Pricing:
Adult:
$
Child:
(15year(s)andunder):
$
Dive!
Tutukaka
Dive!
TutukakatravelstothefamousPoorKnightsIslands,isNewZealand'sfriendliestandmostprofessionaldivelicenseoperator,withstreamlinedandpersonalworthcrossingtheworldwillprovideamaskandaarecolddrinksforsaleandwetsuitsforhireifyouneedyourtogsandatowel.
Monthsofoperation:
Allmonthsoftheyear
Pricing:
Adult:
$
MaoriToursKaikoura
Joinourfamily-wearemembersofasub-tribeofNgaithroughstorytellingandactivitiesdeliveredinafunandnaturalwayandspeciallydesignedtogiveyoudeepinsightintothecultureofMaoripeople.
Monthsofoperation:
Allmonthsoftheyear
Pricing:
Highseason(Nov-Mar)Adult:
$
Lowseason(May-Dec)Adult:
$
canyouseemanykindsofbirdsandwildlife
theDarkSky.PukalaMountMice.Tutukka.Kaikoura.
canbeofferedforfree,ifyoudiveinTukukka
mask.drinks.towel..
muchwillyoupayifyoutraveltoKaikourainJuly
A.$1,500.B.$750.C.$650.D.$289.
B
Ihadknownforalongtimethatthepeoplearoundmeusedamethodofcommunicationdifferentfrommine;andevenbeforeIknewthatadeafchildcouldbetaughttowhoisentirelydependentuponthemanualalphabet(手写字母)hasalwaysasenseoffeelingalwaysdisturbedIinsistedonusingmylipsandtriedtodiscouragethistendency,fearingitwouldleadtoanaccidentsoonoccurredwhichresultedinthebreakingdownofthisgreatbarrier.
In1890,whohadjustreturnedfromavisittoNorway,cametoseeme,andtoldmeofRagnhildKaata,adeafandblindgirlinNorwaywhohadactuallybeentaughttohadscarcelyfinishedtellingmeaboutthisgirl'ssuccessbeforeIwasonfirewithdecidedthatI,too,wouldlearntowouldnotrestsatisfieduntilmyteachertookme,foradviceandassistance,toMissSarahFuller,principaloftheHoraceMannlovely,sweet-naturedladyofferedtoteachmeherself.
MissFuller’smethodwasthis:
shepassedmyhandlightlyoverherface,andletmefeelthepositionofhertongueandlipswhenshemadeashallneverforgetthesurpriseanddelightIfeltwhenIutteredmyfirstconnectedsentence,"Itiswarm."True,theywerebrokensyllables;buttheywerehumansoulcameoutofbondage(束缚),andwasreachingthroughthosebrokensymbolsofspeechtoallknowledgeandallfaith.
didfriendspreventtheauthorfrompracticingspeaking
wereunfriendly.
likedhermanualalphabetbetter.
couldn'tfindagoodteacherforher.
thoughtitwasimpossibleforhertospeak.
inspiredtheauthortolearntospeak
'svisittoNorway.visittotheHoranceMannSchool.
Kaata'sstory.Fuller'sadvice.
didtheauthorfeelwhenspeakingherfirstsentence
andscared.andastonished..
andwarm.andexcited.
proverbcanbestdescribetheauthor'sstory
makesperfect..friendinneedisafriendindeed.
knowsmostwhospeaksleast.isimpossibletoawillingheart.
C
ThetwogiantpandaslivingatOuwehandsZoointheDutchcityofRhenenstagedacharmingdebut(初次登台)forhundredsoflong-awaitedadmirersonTuesdayafternoon.
AftersixweekssincetheirarrivalonApril12,WuWen,thefemalegiantpanda,madetentativestepsintoheroutdoorenclosure(围场).ShethrewherselfatthefirstbambooplantshesawandstartedtoYa,themale,satonarocktoenjoyearlysummerWenandXingYa,boththree-and-a-half-yearold,willstayatOuwenhandsfor15tosouthcentralChina,theybelongtoaspecieswhichcountonly1,864individuals.
"Bothareinperfecthealthandadaptwelltotheirnewhome,"saidZhangHongwen,chiefeconomistofChina'sStateForestryAdministration."IamgladtoseethatWuWenandXingYaaresopopularinthestaywillsurelypromoteSino-Dutehcooperationrelatingtotheprotectionofforestryandbio-diversity."
MartijnvanDam,DutchStateSecretaryforEconomicAffairs,said,"Fromtodayon,DutchchildrenwillgettoknowWuWenandXingYa...Theycangetinspiredbyallthebeautifulandpowerfulthingsnaturehastohassucceededinstoppingthedeclineofthenumberofalsomakeseffortstomaintainthenaturalhabitatofthegiantwouldalsoliketocontributetothat."
"WuWenandXingYaunderlinethesegoodthisbeasignofhopethatwithjointforceswecanprotectournatureworldwide,andletthisbethebeginningofawaveofinspirationforthenewgeneration."
didWuWendoaftershewentoutdoors
walkedstepbystep.threwherselfonarock.
ateabambooplant.enjoyedsunshine.
didZhangHongwensayaboutthepandas
belongtoanendangeredspecies.inspireyoungchildrentoprotectnature.
intheNetherlandslovethem.ofpeoplehavevisitedthetwopandas.
doestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto
pandasandtheirhabitat.pandastotheNetherlands.
thedecreaseofpandanumbers.moreaboutthenatureofpanda.
isthemainideaofthispassage
Chinaprotectgiantpandas.pandasadapttoforeigncountrieseasily.
pandasarebecomingfewerandfewer.giantpandasmeetpublicinNetherlands.
D
Regardlessofintention,situationoreventhefacialexpressionofthepersonstaringatothers,itmakesmostpeople—inmostcultures—uncomfortabletobegazedatothersisrudebecauseitmakespeoplefeelandmannersshowthatweshouldmakethosearoundusfeelatyou'regivingsomeonetheimpressionthatthey'restandingout,thegestureisusuallygoingtocomeasunwelcome.
HumanbrainseemstoenjoyyouamanorawomanIsthisobjectbigorsmallThreateningorsafeIt’ssomethingwedonearlyconstantlyandseemstocomequitecoursemostofuswhoaresighteddothisbylookingattheworldaroundusandprocessingglancingatastranger'sfacerequiresaprettydecentcategorizationprocess,wherewechecktheeyes,noseandmouthquicklyfordungis,asmalldeviation(偏差)inwhatwe'reusedto—let'ssayanobviousbirthmarkorascaratthelips-mightsendourbrainintooverdrive,aswenowmightnotasquicklyscanandwhatdowedoWeassumethatthisisagoodwaytomakesurewe'restickingwithourownfamilyorcommunityor—attheveryleast—itimplieswe'reavoidingenemies.
Nowinaway,thatcouldbeanargumentforwhyit'srudetoimpliesthatsomeoneisdifferentor'saverydangerousandoffensiveactiontowardsapersonwithadisabilityorwhoisphysicallymarkedbyaculturalorracialmarkdifferentfromourown.
However,watchingpeoplewhoaredifferentfromusissometimeshelpinguslearnandmightlearnbetteraboutdifferencesandhowtotreatothersequallyaftercloselyobservingsomeonewhodoesn'tlooklikethem.
wordmayreplacetheunderlinedword“Etiquette”inParagraph1
....
apersonisstaringatothers,he______.
othersuneasyself-consciousgoodintentionpeopleshy
questionmightpeopleasknaturallywhenseeingalittlebaby
itbeautifulitaboyoragirlisitsnameoldisit
canwelearnabouttheauthor’sopiniononstaring
'soffensive.helpshumansurvive.impliesdanger.dependson