What is your favourite colour.docx
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Whatisyourfavouritecolour
Whatisyourfavouritecolour?
Doyoulikeyellow,orange,andred?
Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblues?
Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Ifyoulovegreen,youareb-mindedanddetermined.Youwishtosucceedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Atleastthisiswhat
psychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,andtheinfluencethatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.Theytellusthatwedon'tchooseourfavouritecoloursaswegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidsoassoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.
Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerfulandmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenone,andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.Itisafactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesandpaintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgrey.
Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyourdayoryourlifewithanewshirtorafewcolourfulthings.Rememberalsothatyouwillknowyourfriendsandyourenemiesbetterwhenyoufindoutwhatcolourstheylikeanddislike.Anddon'tforgetthatanyonecanguessalotaboutyourcharacterwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchief.
1.1.Accordingtothispassage,______.
A.Oneisbornwithhiscolourpreference
B.Onecanchoosehiscolourpreference
C.One'scolourpreferenceischangeable
D.Onehastochoosehisfavoritecolourassoonashecanseeclearly
2.Wewouldpayattentiontocoloursbecause______.
A.Coloursdohaveinfluenceonourstateofmind
B.Coloursmayhaveinfluenceonfactories
C.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplehappy
D.Youcanknowyourfriendsbetterbythecolourstheylikeordislike
3.Themainideaofthispassageis______.
A.one'scolourpreferenceshowsone'scharacter
B.youcanbrightenyourlifewithwonderfulcolours
C.psychologistshavebeenstudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference
D.one'scolourpreferencehassomethingtodowithhischaracterandcolourshaveinfluenceonhumanbeings
4.Psychologistsbelievethat______.
A.people'sfavouritecolourschangeastheygrowup
B.peoplearenearlyborntolovesomecolours
C.peoplechoosetheirfavouritecolourswhentheygrowup
D.peoplecaneasilygetwhattheothersthinkof
5."Iamfeelingblack"means______.
A.Iamdepressed
B.Iamveryhappy
C.Iamexcited
D.Iamfeelingwell
高中英语阅读理解专题训练
(广东专版每篇5小题)
(第9套)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(words:
296&230)
Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict(迷),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皱的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”
Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.
Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?
Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”
41.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict”because______________.
A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirt
B.hecouldn'tstandacleanappearance
C.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetime
D.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes
42.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because______________.
A.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworking
B.hecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclothes
C.helookshandsomeincasualclothes
D.henolongerworksforanycompany
43.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisFALSE?
A.Manyworkersdon’tlikeaconservativedresscode.
B.Comfortableclothesmakeworkersmoreproductive.
C.Acasualclothescodeiswelcomedbyyoungworkers.
D.AlltheemployersintheU.S.areforcasualofficewear.
44.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.
B.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.
C.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.
D.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.
45.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedEXCEPT______________.
A.savingworker’smoney
B.makingworkersmoreattractive
C.improvingworker’sfeeling
D.makingworkershappier
【答案与解析】 41—45CADCB
41.C。
推理判断题。
它后面一句话就是对该句的解释,所以选C项。
42.A。
细节理解题。
从文中第一自然段后半部分可找出答案。
43.D。
细节理解题。
考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。
从第四自然段可知D项错误。
44.C。
推理判断题。
考查对文章信息的综合理解能力。
从第三自然段可得出C项的结论。
45.B。
主旨大意题。
考查对文章信息的综合概括能力。
B(words:
379&177)
Ifoundoutonetimethatdoingafavorforsomeonecouldgetyouintoalotoftrouble.Iwasintheeighthgradeatthetime,andwewerehavingafinaltest.Duringthetest,thegirlsittingnexttomewhisperedsomething,butIdidn’tunderstand.SoIleanedoverherwayandfoundoutthatshewastryingtoaskmeifIhadanextrapen.Sheshowedmethatherswasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.Ihappenedtohaveanextraone,soItookitoutofmypocketandputitonherdesk.
Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroomwhenalltheotherstudentsweredismissed(解散).Assoonaswewerealoneshebegantotalktomeaboutwhatitmeanttogrowup;shetalkedabouthowimportantitwastostandonyourowntwofeetandberesponsible(负责任)foryourownacts.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized(强调)thefactthatwhenpeopledosomethingdishonest,theyarereallycheating(欺骗)themselves.ShemademepromisethatIwouldthinkseriously(认真地)aboutallthethingsshehadsaid,andthenshetoldmeIcouldleave.Iwalkedoutoftheroomwonderingwhyshehadchosentotalktomeaboutallthosethings.
Lateron,IfoundoutthatshethoughtIhadcheatedonthetest.Whenshesawmeleanovertotalktothegirlnexttome,itlookedasifIwascopyinganswersfromthegirl’stestpaper.Itriedtoexplainaboutthepen,butallshecouldsaywasitseemedveryverystrangetoherthatIhadn’ttalkedofanythingaboutthepenthedayshetalkedtomerightafterthetest.EvenifItriedtoexplainthatIwasjustdoingthegirlafavorbylettingherusemypen, Iamsureshecontinued(继续)tobelievethatIhadcheatedonthetest.
1.Thestorytookplace(发生)exactly____________.
A.intheteacher’soffice B.inanexamroom
C.intheschool D.inthelanguagelab
2.Thegirlwantedtoborrowapen,because____________.
A.shehadnotbroughtapenwithher
B.shehadlostherownonherwaytoschool
C.therewassomethingwrongwithherown
D.herownhadbeentakenawaybysomeone
3.Theteachersawallthis,sosheaskedtheboy____________.
A.togoonwritinghispaper
B.tostopwhispering
C.toleavetheroomimmediately
D.tostaybehindaftertheexam
4.Thething(s)emphasizedinhertalkwas(were)____________.
A.honesty B.senseofduty C.seriousness D.alloftheabove
5.Theboykneweverything____________.
A.themomenthewasaskedtostaybehind
B.whentheteacherstartedtalkingabouthonesty
C.onlysometimelater
D.whenhewaswalkingoutoftheroom
【答案及解析】
1.B。
细节理解题。
故事发生在考试进行期间,故选B。
2.C。
推理判断题。
由“Sheshowedmethatherswasoutofinkandwouldnotwrite.”可知她的笔坏了。
3.D。
细节理解题。
由“Later,afterthetestpapershadbeenturnedin,theteacheraskedmetostayintheroom…”可知考完试后,老师让他留下(staybehind)。
4.A。
细节理解题。
由“.Foralongtime,shetalkedabouthonestyandemphasized(强调)…”可知老师反复强调的就是cheat的反面诚实(honesty)。
5.C。
推理判断题。
由最一段“Lateron…”可知。
C(words:
265&286)
PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:
Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.
Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservancebyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1915.AnnJarvisfromGrafton,WestVirginia,hadstartedtheideatohaveadaytohonormothers.ShewastheonewhochosethesecondSundayinMayandalsobeganthecustomofwearingacarnation.
In1909,Mrs.DoddfromSpokane,Washington,thoughtoftheideaofadaytohonorfathers.Shewantedtohonorherownfather,WilliamSmart.After