学年高中英语 单元质量评估二新人教版选修7.docx
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学年高中英语单元质量评估二新人教版选修7
2019-2020学年高中英语单元质量评估
（二）新人教版选修7
第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Twoinseparable（形影不离的）friends，SamandJason，metwithanaccidentontheirwaytoBostonCity.Thefollowingmorning，JasonwokeupblindandSamwasstillunconscious.DrBerkeleywasstandingathisbedsidelookingathishealthchartandmedicationswithathoughtfulexpressiononhisface.WhenhesawSamawake，hebeamedathimandasked，“Howareyoufeelingtoday，Sam？
”Samtriedtoputupabravefaceandsmiledbacksaying，“Absolutelywonderful，Doctor.Iamverygratefulforallthatyouhavedoneforme.”DrBerkeleywasmovedatSam'sdeed.Allthathecouldsaywas，“Youareaverybraveman，Sam.AndGodwillmakeituptoyouinonewayoranother.”Whilehewasmovingontothenextpatient，Samcalledbackathimalmostpleading（请求），“Promisemeyouwon'ttellJasonanything.”
“YouknowIwon'tdothat.Trustme.”andthenwalkedaway.
MonthslaterwhenJasonhadrecuperated（恢复）considerably，hestoppedhangingaroundwithSam.HefeltdiscouragedandembarrassedtospendtimewithadisabledpersonlikeSam.
Samwaslonelyanddepressedandthingswentfrombadtoworse.OnedaySamdiedindespair.WhenJasonwascalledonhisburial，DrBerkeleygavealettertohimwithanexpressionlessfaceandsaid，“Thisisforyou，Jason.Samhadaskedmetogiveittoyouwhenhewasgone.”
Intheletterhehadsaid，“DearJason，Ihavekeptmypromiseintheendtolendyoumyeyesifanythinghadhappenedtothem.NowthereisnothingmorethatIcanaskfromGodthanthefactthatyouwillseetheworldthroughmyeyes.Youwillalwaysbemybestfriend...Sam.”
Whenhehadfinishedreading，DrBerkeleysaid，“IhadpromisedSamtokeephissacrificehemadeasecretfromyou.ButnowIwishIdidn'tsticktoitbecauseIdon'tthinkitwasworthyit.”
【语篇解读】 一对形影不离的好朋友在一次事故之后发生的故事，令人唏嘘。
1．WhathappenedtoJasonduringtheaccident?
A．Hewasonlyslightlyhurt.
B．HegotseparatedfromSam.
C．Helosthissight.
D．Hewashurtinbothlegs.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第一段第二句可知，詹森在车祸中眼睛受伤导致双目失明。
答案：
C
2．WhatdidJasondowhenhehadrecuperated?
A．Hedesertedhisfriend.
B．HetriedtohelpSamrecover.
C．HetriedtolearnaboutSam'ssecret.
D．Hestoppedhangingoutwithanybody.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第三段可知，詹森因为萨姆成了残疾人而抛弃了他。
答案：
A
3．WhatdidSamdoforJason?
A．HeprotectedJasonduringtheaccident.
B．HelenthisowneyestoJason.
C．HebeggedthedoctortosaveJason'slife.
D．HecaredforJasoninthehospital.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据倒数第二段第一句可知，萨姆将自己的眼睛捐给了詹森。
答案：
B
4．WhichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribeJason'sfeelingafterhegottheletter?
A．Thankful. B．Moved.
C．Confused.D．Regretful.
解析：
推理判断题。
萨姆为詹森做出了巨大牺牲，但詹森却因萨姆的残疾抛弃了他，因此在得知真相后，詹森应该感到非常愧疚。
答案：
D
B
Iusedtoknownothingaboutfairytales（童话故事）．Toimprovemyreadingskills，mymothergavemebooksthatarealittlebitdifficultformetounderstand.Ididn'tevenknowthatfairytalesexisteduntilIattendedapublicschoolattheageofeight.OfcourseonceIfoundoutaboutbooksofthistype，IwouldreadthemasquicklyasIcould.
Againandagain，Ibeggedmymothertotakemetothelibraryandletmechooseafew.Finally，myrequestwasgranted（同意）．Afterourreturnfromthelibrary，Istartedreadingthemeagerlyandenergetically，oneafteranother.AndItriedtoputmyselfinthefemalecharacter'sshoes.Ifoundshehadtosufferbeforethehandsomeprincecametoherrescue，andthentheywouldlivehappilyeverafter.
Iaskedmymotherwhysheneverletmeknowaboutfairytales.Lookingmeintheeyes，shetoldmethatlifeisnotlikeafairytale.Therearegoodandbadthingsthatwillhappenthroughlife.Intheendthough，thereisnotamanthatwillcomeand“save”us.Wedonotneedtobesaved；weinsteadwantsomeoneinourlivestosharethosegoodmomentsandbadones；wewantsomeonewecanrelyonandalsoheorshecanrelyonus.Lifeisnotabout“livinghappilyeverafter”．
WhatthenislifeinMom'sopinion?
Lifeistheboyfindingheloveseverylittlethingaboutyou，eventheannoying（使人烦恼的）things.Heholdsyourhandsandsays“comewithme”andyoulive，laughtogether.Butthingsarenotgoingtobeperfect.Youstillhavetofacedifficultiestogether，workinghardforyourrelationship.
【语篇解读】 人人都向往完美的童话世界，然而，在不完美的现实生活中，幸福却要靠我们自己努力去争取。
5．Whathappenedtotheauthoraftersheattendedapublicschool?
A．Shestartedtolikereading.
B．Shewascrazyaboutfairytales.
C．Hermotheralwaystookhertothelibrary.
D．Hermotherdidn'tallowhertoreadbooksoffairytales.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Againandagain，Ibeggedmymothertotakemetothelibraryandletmechooseafew...Afterourreturnfromthelibrary，Istartedreadingthemeagerlyandenergetically，oneafteranother.”可知，作者对童话故事十分着迷。
答案：
B
6．What'stheauthor'sunderstandingoffairytalesatfirst?
A．Theyreflectpartoftherealworld.
B．Theyareunrealbutworthreading.
C．Themajorcharactersalwayshaveahappyending.
D．Themajorcharacterswillberewardedfortheirkindness.
解析：
细节理解题。
根据第二段中的“Ifoundshehadtosufferbeforethehandsomeprincecametoherrescue，andthentheywouldlivehappilyeverafter.”可知，作者发现童话故事中的主人公总是能有一个圆满的结局。
答案：
C
7．Whatdoestheauthor'smotherthinkoffairytales?
A．Amustforherkid.
B．Unnecessaryforherkid.
C．Easyforherkidtounderstand.
D．Helpfulinbuildingherkid'scharacter.
解析：
推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“Iaskedmymotherwhysheneverletmeknowaboutfairytales.Lookingmeintheeyes，shetoldmethatlifeisnotlikeafairytale.”可知，作者的母亲曾经避免让作者接触童话故事，因为她觉得人生不同于童话故事。
因此可以推知，作者的母亲觉得作者没有必要去读童话故事。
答案：
B
8．Theauthor'smotherintendstoexplainthat________．
A．lifeisnotperfect
B．nopain，nogain
C．lifeisaboutsharing
D．oneneedstoliveonhis/herown
解析：
推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“Lifeistheboyfindingheloveseverylittlethingaboutyou...andyoulive，laughtogether.Butthingsarenotgoingtobeperfect.Youstillhavetofacedifficultiestogether，workinghardforyourrelationship.”可知，即使人们与人生的伴侣走到了一起，之后发生的事情未必尽如人意，两个人还要共同面对困难，努力维系这份感情。
由此可以推知，作者的母亲意在说明：
与童话世界不同，现实中的生活并不完美，总会有问题需要我们去处理。
答案：
A
C
Startinghighschoollifecanbeextremelyexcitingandatthesametimenerve－wracking.Youmayworryaboutallthesethingswhatclassestotake，whattowearonthefirstdayofschoolandwhatwilleveryonethinkofyou.Butsofarhighschoolhasbeenthebestexperienceformeever.
Onmyfirstdayofhighschool，Iaskedaseniorwheremyclasswas，andhetoldmeitwasonthefourthfloor，nexttothepool.Ifoundoutfiveminuteslaterthatwedidn'tevenhaveafourthfloorandhadnopooleither!
Besidesthatevent，Ididn'thaveanytroublewiththeolderkids.
Ithinkthebiggestdifferencebetweenmiddleandhighschoolisthehomeworkloadandthesizeoftheschool.Iwentfromfifteenminutesofhomeworkanighttoseveralhours，soIhadtolearntimemanagementprettyquickly!
Ourclasssizewasaround550，sobeingexposed（暴露）tosomanynewpeoplewasabigchange.Gettinginvolvedinclubs，sports，musicandotheractivitiesatschoolmakesiteasiertogettoknowpeopleineverygrade—it'salwaysusefultohaveanupperclassmanfriend!
ThebestsuggestionIcangiveaboutthefouryearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsforthesakeoflearning，notjusttogetagoodgrade.TherehavebeensomanyteststhatI'vecrammed（突击式学习）onthenightbeforeandgotanA，butnowIdon'trememberanything.I'vechangedthatthisyear，andIenjoyschoolsomuchmore.Relatingtoacademics，don'ttakeeasyclassesjusttohaveasimpleyear.Ifyouhaveachoicebetween“APChemistry”and“RacquetSports”，thefirstwillprovetobemoreuseful!
【语篇解读】 高中生开始高中生活是全新的经历。
作者通过自己的经历来告诉刚刚进入高中的学生如何来适应高中生活。
9．Onthefirstdayofhighschool，theauthor________．
A．failedtoadapthimselftoanewenvironment
B．founditwashardforhimtogetonwithnewclassmates
C．wasteasedbyaseniorstudent
D．losthiswayintheschoolyard
解析：
文章第二段主要讲述了作者入学第一天被一位高年级同学愚弄的经历，故选C。
答案：
C
10．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheauthor'sadviceonhighschoollife?
A.Makingasmanyupperclassmenfriendsaspossible.
B．Takinganactivepartinvariousafter－schoolactivities.
C．Tryingtoobtainusefulknowledgeinsteadofgettinggoodgrades.
D．Choosingeasybutusefulcoursesinsteadofpracticalones.
解析：
根据最后一段中第一句“ThebestsuggestionIcangiveaboutthefouryearsyouspendinhighschoolistolearnthingsforthesakeoflearning，notjusttogetagoodgrade.”可知，作者认为高中学习的目的应该是为获得知识而学习而非考高分，故C正确。
答案：
C
11．Inwritingthetext，theauthorintendsto________．
A．tellothershisfirst－dayexperienceathighschool
B．expresshisopinionsonhighschooleducation
C．describewhatcanbelearntathighschool
D．sharehislifeandthoughtsathighschool
解析：
作者回忆自己高中生活的一些经历和感悟，希望和读者分享，故D符合题意。
答案：
D
D
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