高三高考英语复习综合练习全国通用含参考答案及解析.docx
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高三高考英语复习综合练习全国通用含参考答案及解析
2019年高三高考英语复习综合练习(全国通用)
一、单项填空
1.Productionatthefactorywas________forthreehoursbecausetheelectricitysupplywascutoff.
A.disturbedB.bothered
C.interruptedD.unloaded
2.Shehasconsistently________allBob’soffersofhelp.
A.vanishedB.abandoned
C.scatteredD.rejected
3.Manypeople________theircarasastatussymbol.
A.respectB.view
C.admireD.think
4.Youshouldn’thave________anappointmentwithherthatyoucouldn’t________.
A.made;makeB.kept;keep
C.made;keepD.kept;make
5.Theteacher________metocallthepolice.
A.appointedB.approach
C.appreciatedD.approved
6.Thesupplyofelectricpowertothiscityhastobe________.
A.weakenedB.omitted
C.restrictedD.lowered
7.________doyouthinkissuspectedofmurderingtheoldmanbythepolice?
A.WhoB.WhomC.WhatD.Why
8.Bequiet!
It’srudeto________peoplewhentheyaretalking.
A.stopB.introduce
C.preventD.interrupt
9.Healwaysdoeswellatschool________havingtodoparttimejobeverynowandthen.
A.inspiteofB.regardlessof
C.onaccountofD.incaseof
10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemeal?
—Althoughsomedishesdon’tagree__________me,it’sreallyanicemeal.
A.onB.toC.withD.for
11.Hewentbacktothehalltotryhis________atfindinghislostgoldwatch,butneverfoundit.
A.bestB.successC.resultD.luck
12.Myparentsdon’tmindwhatjobIdo______Iamhappy.
A.eventhoughB.assoonas
C.aslongasD.asthough
13.She________haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.
A.can’tB.wouldn’t
C.shouldn’tD.needn’t
14.—I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.
—Ithinkso.He________foritformonths.
A.ispreparingB.waspreparing
C.hadbeenpreparingD.hasbeenpreparing
15.Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,________appearedararerainbowsoon.
A.ofwhichB.onwhich
C.fromwhichD.abovewhich
二、完形填空
Inthecitycentrethereisafreemarketcalled“TrashandTreasure”,inwhich__1__canbeboughtandsold,fromwastematerialstovaluablesecondhand__2__.Thepricesareusuallyvery__3__.ItisheldonSunday.Alotofpeoplegoand__4__theirluckinthismarket.
Myhomeisnotfarfromthere.SometimesIcanevenhearthe__5__bargaining(讨价还价)withthetradesmen.ButIhavebeentheretogoshoppingonlyonce.Iwantedtobuyatelevisionset,sinceIamaconstant(不断的)TVviewer.ButIwasnotlucky__6__.ThefirsttradesmanIsawwassellingcassettesandrecorders,whichwereshininginthesunand__7__werequitereasonable.Itwasdifficultnottobestruck.I__8__oneofthecassettesclosely.It__9__lookednewandmodern.Onthebox,thewords“TDK,MadeinJapan”hasbeenbeautifully__10__.Themansaidthatthecassetteswereworth$5,butasaspecial__11__,hewouldletmehaveitfor$3.Ishookmyheadand__12__afingershowingthatIwaswillingto__13__onedollarandIwouldbuyfive.Signingtomewildly,themanactedasifhefoundmy__14__outrageous(不能容忍),butfinally__15__theprice__16__$2.LiftingmyshoulderslightlyIbegantowalkaway.Amomentlater,heranaftermeandthrust(强行塞入)five__17__intomyhands.Thoughhekeptthrowinguphisarmsindespair,hereadily__18__thefivedollarnoteIgavehim.Ifelt__19__pleasedwithmywonderfulbargain...untilIreachedhome.__20__hardItried,itwasimpossibletogetanyoneofthemtomoveinarecorderandtothisdaytheyhaveneverrecordedasingleword!
1.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.many
2.A.objectsB.subjectsC.materialsD.bikes
3.A.cheapB.highC.expensiveD.low
4.A.haveB.takeC.tryD.get
5.A.businessmenB.customersC.strangersD.passengers
6.A.atthattimeB.lasttimeC.innotimeD.fromtimetotime
7.A.theyB.whichC.thepricesD.thetypes
8.A.inspectedB.checkedC.examinedD.searched
9.A.realB.certainlyC.sureD.completely
10.A.pressedB.publishedC.recordedD.printed
11.A.favorB.resultC.prizeD.serve
12.A.heldoutB.heldtoC.heldupD.heldof
13.A.takeB.costC.payD.spend
14.A.reasonB.offerC.ideaD.sign
15.A.raisedB.fellC.increasedD.reduced
16.A.forB.atC.toD.till
17.A.dollarsB.cassettesC.recordersD.notes
18.A.acceptedB.receivedC.gainedD.returned
19.A.especialB.specialC.speciallyD.especially
20.A.HoweverB.HowC.WhateverD.Nomatter
三、阅读理解
ThecropsweproduceintheUKandaroundtheworldcouldchangewithclimate.Theweatherisanimportantpartinfarmingandchangesintemperaturewillstronglyaffectcrops’growth.
FortheUK,temperatureriseslooklikelytomeanthecropsnormallygrowinginthesouthofthecountrywillbeabletobegrownfurthernorth.TheUNbelievestherewillbeashiftnorthwardsofbetween200and300kilometersforeverydegreeofwarming.ThiswouldbesimilartothesouthofEnglandin2060,havingthekindofweathertheLoireValley,inFrance,experiencesnow.
Duetoanincreaseindroughtandheatwaves,thetypesofcropsgrownintheUKwillhavetochange,whichdoesn’thavetobeabadthingforus.Productswhichhaven’tbeenfarmedoverherebefore,suchassweetcorn,sunflowers,andmaizeforcereals,couldallprovidenewbusinessforfarmers—certainlyinthesoutheast.
However,iffarmingpracticesdochangeinthiscountry,procedureswillhavetobeputinplacebeforehandasintroducingsomethingnewtofarmlandinvolvesalotofpreparations.Also,irrigationsystemsmayneedtobeimprovedsothatrainfromwintercanbestoredforsummerasitishot.
Researchersarealreadyfindingthosepests,suchasaphids,whicharestartingtohatchearlierintheyear.Inthelast10—15yearsthey’vebeenarrivinginspringtimeandthepopulationofaphidsappearstobegrowing,too.
Aphidsarearealproblemastheycancausesomuchdamagetocrops,andifthey’rearrivingearlierintheyearespeciallywhenthecropsarefragile,theycancausemoredamagethantheyusedto.
1.Itisquitepossiblethattheauthorcomesfrom______.
A.theUKB.theUN
C.FranceD.Scotland
2.Theunderlinedword“This”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.
A.thekindofweathertheLoireValley,inFrance,experiencesnow
B.thesouthofEnglandin2060willhavethekindofweather
C.theUN’sbeliefthattherewillbeashiftnorthwardsofbetween200and300kilometersforeverydegreeofwarming
D.theUK’stemperaturerisesmeaningthecropsgrowinginthesouthwillbeabletobegrownfurthernorth
3.Themainideaofthispassageisthat________.
A.thecropsraisedinthesouthwillbetransplantedtothenorthin2060
B.temperatureriseswillbringabouteithergoodorbadeffects
C.theclimatehasastronginfluenceoncrops
D.globalwarmingcausesmorepositiveeffectsthannegativeones
4.Togowellwiththechangesoffarmingpracticesasafarmer,________.
A.onemustbepreparedbeforehandforfarmingprocedures
B.onecandonothingbutbegfortheGod’smercy
C.oneshouldbuildmoreirrigationsystems
D.onewillhavetokillmorepests,forexample,aphids
5.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtothearticle?
a.Thetemperaturegoesup.
b.Theaphidhatchesearlier.
c.Theaphidpopulationincreases.
d.Thefragilecropsareeatenup.
A.a,b,c,dB.b,c,a,d
C.a,c,d,bD.a,b,d,c
四、任务型阅读/任务型读写
Tryalittletostretchyourselfandintegrateintothegreatersocietyaroundyou.It’sdefinitelyachallenge.Itcanbedifficultandunpleasant.Butitcanalsobefunandenriching,rewardingandoftheutmostbenefitinthelongrun.
ChineseTOEFLscoresareaveragingalittleabove600,anamazingstandard.ButU.S.admissionsofficersarekeenlyawarethatelevatedTOEFLscoresdonotnecessarilyindicatetrulysuperiorcommandofthelanguage.
ThephenomenonthattheChinesegraduatestudentscan’tspeakEnglishisquitecommonandwidespreadamongU.S.universities.Whentheyarrivewithstuntedverbalskills,thisbringsintoseriousquestiontheircompetenceand,inmanycases,thecontinuationoftheirscholarships.
SomeU.S.universitiesnowconductphoneinterviewsforprospectiveChinesegraduatestudents.AllthisistoinsurethatstudentsculledfromthehighlyreputedChinesetalentpoolhavethelinguisticskillstobringtheirtalentstobearthosetaskswithwhichtheuniversityneedshelp.
FormostChinesegraduatestudentsthelanguageproblemsoonbeginstoresolveitselfafterarrivalintheU.S..Bethatasitmay,alargenumberofChinesegraduatestudentscontinuetostrugglewithEnglishyearsafterarrivalandevenyearsintotheirprofessionalliveshere,whichdoeshaveanegativeimpactonfindingjobs,especiallyintimeslikethesewhenmarketdownturnsdictatemassivelayoffsacrossmanyindustrialsectors.
ThecruxoftheproblemliesintheChinesestudentcommunity.Notsurprisingly,mostChinesegraduatestudentsbegintheirU.S.experienceinasharedapartmentorhouseexclusivelywithotherChinese.IftheyhappentoworkinalabwherethereareotherChinesegraduatestudentsthenthereisoftennoneedtointeractwithAmericans.
ThelongandshortofthisisthatitiswellworthaChinesestudent’stroubletolearnEnglishwell—spokenEnglish.Notjusttesttaking,TOEFL—blastingEnglish.U.S.universityadmissionsofficersarelessandlesstobefooledbyonlyapoortomiddlingcommandofthespokenlanguage.AndforthosewithlittleornoopportunityofimprovingthisaspectoftheirforeignlanguageskillwhilestillinChina,ifyouareluckyenoughtogetachancetocometotheU.S.forstudy,makefulluseofopportunitieshere.TakeanEnglishasasecondlanguageclass.Mostuniversitieshavethem.Citygovernmentsandcommunitycollegesofferthem.Joinsomeuniversityclubstobegintogettoknowso