大学英语精读3教案.docx
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大学英语精读3教案
Unit1ABrushWithTheLaw
I.Objectives:
Studentsarerequiredtobeableto
1.graspthemainideaandanalyzethestructureofthetext;
2.appreciatethewritingskillsdemonstratedinthetext;
3.masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;
4.conductaseriesoflistening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
II.Importance:
Word-building:
thenegativeprefixesof“un-”and“counter-”;
III.Difficulties:
1.Analysisofsomecomplexsentences;
2.Appreciationofthewritingskillsdemonstratedinthetext;
IV.Teachingmethods:
1.Multi-media(todisplayashortvideoreflectingAmericanlawsystem);
2.Blackboard(withdetailedexplanationsandanalysisofthetext);
3. Discussion(todividestudentstoseveralgroupstodiscusstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflawsystemofAmericaandthatofChina)
V.Teaching-steps:
1.Overallimpressionofthetext,includinggeneralideaandthetextstructure(1class)
Toguidestudentstoseizekeysentencesandfactorsofastoryandtoconcludethesignificanceofthetext.
2.Detailedexplanationsandanalysisofthetext(2classes)
1).Leading-in(warm-upquestions):
a.Haveyoueverbeenstoppedbythepolice?
Ifyes,forwhat?
Andhowdidyoufeelthen?
b.Doyouthinkthateveryoneisequalintheeyesofthelaw?
Explain.
c.WhatdoyouthinkofthelawsystemofAmericaandthatofChina?
Statetheiradvantagesanddisadvantages.
2).Giveabriefintroductionofthegeneralideaofthestorytoldinthistext.
3).Askstudentstoreadthroughthetextandthendividethepassageintoseveralparts.
4).Learnthepassageandgivespecificanalysisandexplanations.
3.Exercisesrelatedtothetext,readingactivityandguidedwriting(3classes)
1).Askstudentstodotheexercisesbeforetheclass,andthenchecktheanswersinclass,offeringnecessaryguidesandexplanations.
2).Basicreadingskill----HowtoUseaDictionary.
3).Guidedwriting.
VI.GlobalanalysisandLanguagepoints:
Keyfactorsandstructure:
5W’softhestory
When
Februaryabout12yearsago
Where
Streets,policestation,court
Who
Ayoungman
What
why
19,asuccessfulstudentwaitingtogotouniversity,respectablemiddle-classparents,bitofantisocial
Structure:
Cause:
(Paras1--3)Iwasstrollingalongthestreets.
Developing:
(Paras4-16/17-18/19)Iwasquestionedandarrested.-----Iwasquestionedandcharged.----Iwastrialedandreleased.
End:
(Paras20-21)Onepolicemancomplained.
Wordsandsentences:
1.brush:
ashortfightorquarrel;anargumentordisagreement
---tohaveabrushwiththepolice/theCustomsmen/theenemy
---Itishisthirdbrushwiththelawinlessthanayear.
2.takesb.tocourt:
takelegalactionagainstsb.
---ItoldhimthatIwouldtakehimtocourtifhedidnotrepaythemoneyinaweek.
---Ifyougoonill-treatingyourwifelikethis,youwillbetakentocourt.
3.…itmakesagoodstorynow:
…itprovidesmaterialforagoodstorynow.
Heretheverb“tomake”means“tohavethequalitiesneededfor(sth.good)”.
Examples:
---Icedteamakesanexcellentdrinkinsummer.
---Thewallcalendarmakesanicenewyeargift.
4.Whatmakesitratherdisturbingwasthearbitrarycircumstancesbothofmyarrestandmysubsequentfateincourt:
Theauthorwasarrestedsimplybecausethepolicementhoughtheintendedtostealmilkbottlesandlaterincourthewasreleasedfromthechargejustbecausehehadthe“right”accent,respectablemiddle-classparents,reliablewitnessesandsoon.Thatistosay,hewasarrestedarbitrarilyandreleasedarbitrarily.Anditisthisarbitrarinessofbothhisarrestandhisreleasethattheauthorthinksratherdisturbing.
arbitrary:
basedonone’sownwishesorwillratherthanreason
---Ifaleadermakesdecisionswithoutconductinginvestigations,heisbeingarbitrary.
---Thearbitrarydecisionsofthefactoryownerscauseddissatisfactionamongtheworkers.
circumstances:
conditions,facts,etc.connectedwithaneventoraperson
---Wecannotexpecthimtocontinuetheseactivitiesundersuchunfavorablecircumstances.
---Becauseofcircumstancesbeyondourcontrolthemeetingwascancelled.
subsequent:
comingafter,following
Examples:
---Subsequenteventsprovedthatmyjudgmentofthesituationwasright.
---Thestorywillbecontinuedinsubsequentissuesofthemagazine.
5.…andwasnotduetogotouniversityuntilthefollowingOctober:
InBritaintheuniversitytermsare:
October-December;January-March;April-June.
due:
1)expectedorscheduledtoarriveorbeready;supposed(to)
---ThetrainfromBeijingisdueat1:
30.
---ThenexttraintoNanjingisduetoleaveatten.
---TheyoungmanisduetoappearintheMagistrates’CourtnextMonday.
2)tobepaidorreturned
---Whenistherentdue?
---ThebooksareduetodaybutIwanttorenewsomeofthem.
7.Itmusthavebeenthisobviousaimlessnessthatledtomydownfall.:
I’msuremyarrestwastheresultofmywanderinginthestreetswithoutanydefinitepurpose.
obvious:
easytoseeorunderstand;clear
---Itwasobviousthatthepolicemanmistookmeforathief.
---Forobviousreasons,themagistratedismissedthecaseafterfifteenminutes.
8.…thistimeinuniform…:
thesecondpolicemanwaswearinguniformwhilethefirstwasobviouslyinplainclothes
uniform:
acertaintypeofclothingwhichallmembersofagroupororganizationwear
---Policemenwearuniform(s);sodosoldiers;postmenandCustomsmen.
---Theboysandgirlstakegreatprideinwearingschooluniforms.
9.…Iwasleftinnodoubt:
Ibecamecompletelycertainoftheseriousnessofthematter;Irealizedthatitwasnojokeandtheymeantbusiness.
10.…commitanarrestableoffence:
…commitanoffencewhichisseriousenoughforonetobearrested
commit:
do(sth.wrong,bad,foolish,orunlawful)
---Ifwefailtounderstandthis,weshallcommitalotofmistakes.
---DuringtheiroccupationofChina,theJapaneseinvaderscommittedmanyhorriblecrimesagainsttheChinesepeople.
---Thedetectiveconcludedthatthemurderwascommittedinthisveryroom.
---CanyoutelluswhythegiftedAmericanpoetcommittedsuicide(killedhimself)atthepeakofhisfame?
11.perfectlystraightface:
afaceshowingnoemotionorhumor;averyseriouslookingface
perfectly:
very;completely
---You’reperfectlyright.
---I’mperfectlysatisfiedwithyourarrangements.
12….inthemostcasualandconversationaltoneIcouldmanage:
…tryingtosoundasunconcernedandinformalasIcould
casual:
relaxedandunconcernedaboutwhatishappeningorwhatoneisdoing
---Becauseofhiscasualattitudetowardwork,hewasfired.
13….itconfirmedthemintheirbeliefthatIwasathoroughlydisreputablecharacter:
…itreinforcedtheirbeliefthatIwasaverydisreputableperson.
confirm:
1)strengthen;makefirmer
--Thesuddensnowstormduringthenightconfirmedmydecisionnottoleave.
2)provetobetrueorcorrect
--TheMayorconfirmedthereportthathissonhadbeenkidnapped.
14.‘Aha,’Icouldseethemthinking,‘unemployed’:
Judgingbythelookontheirfaces,theauthorrealizedthatthepolicemenmustbereasoninglikethis:
‘Aha,you’reunemployed.That’swhyyouarestealing.’
Theword‘aha’isusedheretoexpressthesatisfactionandjoyofthepolicemeninfindingoutthe“reason”fortheyoungman’ssupposedtheft.
15.Giventheobscurenatureofthecharge…:
Consideringtheobscurenatureofthecharge…
Thechargeagainstthenarrator—wanderingwithintenttocommitanarrestableoffence—wasveryvagueorunclear.Themagistratemightfindhimguiltyifhehadacriminalrecord,orthemagistratemightfindhiminnocentifhehadreliablewitnessestoprovehisgoodcharacter.
given:
considering,ifonetakesintoaccount
--Giventheirinexperience,they’vedoneagoodjob.
VII.Referencebooks:
1.Unit1ofCollegeEnglishBook3(Teacher’sbook).
2.Onlinelibrary(informationconcerningtoAmericanlawsystem).
VIII.Homework:
Think:
WhatareyoursuggestionstoimprovethelawenvironmentinChina?
Unit2FruitfulQuestions
I.Objectives:
Studentsarerequiredtobeableto
1.graspthemainideaandstructureofthetext;
2.appreciatethewritingskillsdemonstratedinthetext;
3.masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthetext;
4.conductaseriesoflistening,speakingandwritingactivitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
II.Importance:
Word-building:
thesuffixof“-eer”(volunteer,engineer,pioneer,etc.);
III.Difficulties:
1.Analysisofsomecomplexsentences;
2.Tolearntoappreciatethewritingskillsdemonstratedinthetext;
IV.Teachingmethods:
1.Multi-media(todisplayasegmentofthefilm“Gonewiththewind”reflectingAmericanCivilWar);
2.Blackboard(withdetailedexplanationsandanalysisofthetext);
3. Discussion(todividestudentstoseveralgroupstodiscussthevirtueof,sometimes,NOTtellingtruth).
V.Teaching-steps:
1.Newwordsandphrasesofthetext(oneclass)
Topaymuchattentiontoword-buildingofthekeywordsandthepartofspeech,makingsentencesifnecessary.
2.Detailedexplanationsandanalysisofthetext(2classes)
1).Leading-in(warm-upquestions):
a.Haveyouevertoldalie?
Andwhydidyoudothat?
b.Doyouinsistthatweshouldnevertellliesorsometimesit’sakindofvirtuenottotellthetruth?
Explain.
2).Giveabriefintroductionofthegeneralideaofthestorynarratedinthistext.
3).Askstudentstoreadthroughthetextandthendividethepassageintoseveralparts.
4).Learnthepassageandgivespecificanalysisandexplanations.
3.Exercisesrelatedtothetext,reading