大学英语四级考试听力附试题和答案.docx

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大学英语四级考试听力附试题和答案.docx

大学英语四级考试听力附试题和答案

2004年1月大学英语四级考试听力附试题和答案

时间:

2006-4-2923:

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2004年1月大学英语四级考试试题及参考答案

PartI                        ListeningComprehension                     (20minutes)

SectionA

Directions:

 Inthissection,youwillhear10shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD),anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Example:

  Youwillhear:

          Youwillread:

                                       A)Attheoffice.

                                       B)Inthewaitingroom.

                                       C)Attheairport.

                                       D)Inarestaurant.

         Fromtheconversationweknowthatthetwoweretalkingaboutsomeworktheyhadtofinishintheevening.Thisconversationismostlikelytohavetakenplaceattheoffice.Therefore,A)"Attheoffice"isthebestanswer.Youshouldchoose[A]ontheAnswerSheetandmarkitwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

                                                                          SampleAnswer[A][B][C]ID]

1.A)Themancouldbuyashirtofadifferentcolor.

B)Thesizeoftheshirtisallrightfortheman.

C)Thesizethemanwantswillarrivesoon.

D)Themancouldcomesometimelater.

2.A)Thewomaniswatchinganexcitingfilmwiththeman.

B)Thewomancan’ttakeaphotooftheman.

C)Thewomanisrunningtowardthelake.

D)Thewomanisfilmingthelake.

3.A)It’squietintherestaurant.

B)Thepriceishighintherestaurant.

C)Therestaurantservesgoodfood.

D)Therestaurantistoofarfromtheirschool.

4.A)Atabookingoffice.

B)InaHongKonghotel.

C)Onabusystreet.

D)Atanairport.

5.A)Thewomanhasbeencomplainingtoomuch.

B)Thewoman’sheadachewillgoawaybyitself.

C)Thewomanshouldhaveseenthedoctorearlier.

D)Thewomanshouldconfirmherappointmentwiththedoctor.

6.A)Helpthewomanmovetheitems.

B)HurrytoMr.Johnson’soffice.

C)HelpmovethingstoMr.Johnson’soffice.

D)PutoffhisappointmentwithMr.Johnson.

7.A)Themanshouldnotdreamofbeingasuperstar.

B)Themandidn’tpracticehardenough.

C)Themanshouldfindanewpartner.

D)Themanshouldnotgiveup.

8.A)Thereisnomoreleft.

B)Itdoesn’tappealtoher.

C)It’sincrediblydelicious.

D)Shehasalreadytastedit.

9.A)Themanisusuallythelasttohandinhistestpaper.

B)Themanhasmadeamessofhismidtermexam.

C)Themanhasbadstudyhabits.

D)Themanisadiligentstudent.

10.A)Themanwilldrivethewomantoschool.

B)Themanhasfinishedhisassignment.

C)Themaniswillingtohelpthewoman.

D)Themanislosingpatiencewiththewoman.

SectionB

PassageOne

Questions11to13arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

11.A)Theartofsayingthankyou.

B)Thesecretofstayingpretty.

C)Theimportanceofgoodmanners.

D)Thedifferencebetweeneleganceandgoodmanners.

12.A)Theywerenicerandgentler.

B)Theypaidmoreattentiontotheirappearance.

C)Theywerewillingtospendmoremoneyonclothes.

D)Theyweremoreawareofchangesinfashion.

13.A)Bydecoratingourhomes.

B)Bybeingkindandgenerous.

C)Bywearingfashionableclothes.

D)Byputtingonalittlemake-up.

PassageTwo

Questions14to16arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

14.A)Childrendon’tgetenougheducationinsafety.

B)Childrenarekeenondangerousgames.

C)Theplaygroundsareinpoorcondition.

D)Theplaygroundsareovercrowded.

15.A)Theyshouldhelpmaintaintheequipment.

B)Theyshouldkeepawatchfuleyeontheirchildren.

C)Theyshouldstoptheirchildrenfromclimbingladders.

D)Theyshouldteachtheirchildrenhowtousetheequipment.

16.A)Theytendtostaywithinshoutingorrunningdistanceoftheirparents.

B)Theyshouldbeawareoftheporentialrisksintheplayground.

C)Theymaypanicinfrontofhighplaygroundequipment.

D)Theycanbecreativewhentheyfeelsecure.

PassageThere

Questions17to20arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.]

17.A)Ittakesskill.

B)Itpayswell.

C)It’sfull-timejob.

D)It’sadmiredworldwide.

18.A)Amotherwithababyinherarms.

B)Awomanwhosebagishanginginfront.

C)Alonefemalewithahandbagatherrightside.

D)Anoldladycarryingahandbagontheleft.

19.A)Thebackpocketofhistighttrousers.

B)Thetoppocketofhisjacket.

C)Asidepocketofhisjacket.

D)Asidepocketofhistrousers.

20.A)Theaterlobbieswithuniformedsecurityguards.

B)Clothingstoreswherepeoplearerelaxedandoffguard.

C)Airportswherepeoplecarryalotofluggage.

D)HotelsandrestaurantsinsoutheastLondon.

PartII                            ReadingComprehension                      (35minutes)

Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

Questions21to25arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

   I'musuallyfairlyskepticalaboutanyresearchthatconcludesthatpeopleareeitherhappierorunhappierormoreorlesscertainofthemselvesthantheywere50yearsago.Whileanyofthesestatementsmightbetrue,theyarepracticallyimpossibletoprovescientifically.Still,Iwasstruckbyareportwhichconcludedthattoday'schildrenaresignificantlymoreanxiousthanchildreninthe1950s.Infact,theanalysisshowed,normalchildrenages9to17exhibitahigherlevelofanxietytodaythanchildrenwhoweretreatedformentalillness50yearsago.

   WhyareAmerica'skidssostressed?

Thereportcitestwomaincauses:

increasingphysicalisolation--broughtonbyhighdivorceratesandlessinvolvementincommunity,amongotherthings--andagrowingperceptionthattheworldisamoredangerousplace.

   Giventhatwecan'tturntheclockback,adultscanstilldoplentytohelpthenextgenerationcope.

   Atthetopofthelistisnurturing(培育)abetterappreciationofthelimitsofindividualism.Nochildisanisland.Strengtheningsocialtieshelpsbuildcommunitiesandprotectindividualsagainststress.

   Tohelpkidsbuildstrongerconnectionswithothers,youcanpulltheplugonTVsandcomputers.Yourfamilywillthankyoulater.Theywillhavemoretimeforface-to-facerelationships,andtheywillgetmoresleep.

   Limittheamountofvirtual(虚拟的)violenceyourchildrenareexposedto.It'snotjustvideogamesandmovies;childrenseealotofmurderandcrimeonthelocalnews.

   Keepyourexpectationsforyourchildrenreasonable.ManyhighlysuccessfulpeopleneverattendedHarvardorYale.

   Makeexercisepartofyourdailyroutine.Itwillhelpyoucopewithyourownanxietiesandprovideagoodmodelforyourkids.Sometimesanxietyisunavoidable.Butitdoesn'thavetoruinyourlife.

21.Theauthorthinksthattheconclusionsofanyresearchaboutpeople'sstateofmindare______.

A)surprising  B)confusing     C)illogical       D)questionable

22.Whatdoestheauthormeanwhenhesays,"wecan'tturntheclockback"(Line1,Para.3)?

A)It'simpossibletoslowdownthepaceofchange.

B)Thesocialrealitychildrenarefacingcannotbechanged.

C)Lessonslearnedfromthepastshouldnotbeforgotten.

D)It'simpossibletoforgetthepast.

23.Accordingtoananalysis,comparedwithnormalchildrentoday,childrentreatedasmentallyill50yearsago____.

A)werelessisolatedphysically

B)wereprobablylessself-centered  

C)probablysufferedlessfromanxiety

D)wereconsideredlessindividualistic

24.Thefirstandmostimportantthingparentsshoulddotohelptheirchildrenis____.

A)toprovidethemwithasaferenvironment

B)tolowertheirexpectationsforthem

C)togetthemmoreinvolvedsocially

D)tosetagoodmodelforthemtofollow

25.Whatconclusioncanbedrawnfromthepassage?

A)Anxiety,thoughunavoidable,canbecopedwith.

B)Children'sanxietyhasbeenenormouslyexaggerated.

C)Children'sanxietycanbeeliminatedwithmoreparentalcare.

D)Anxiety,ifproperlycontrolled,mayhelpchildrenbecomemature.

PassageTwo

Questions26to30arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

   Itiseasiertonegotiateinitialsalaryrequirementbecauseonceyouareinside,theorganizationalconstraints(约束)influencewageincreases.Onething,however,iscertain:

yourchancesofgettingtheraiseyoufeelyoudeservearelessifyoudon'tatleastaskforit.Mentendtoaskformore,andtheygetmore,andthisholdstruewithotherresources,notjustpayincreases.ConsiderBeth'sstory:

   IdidnotgetwhatIwantedwhenIdidnotaskforit.Wehadcubicle(小隔间)officesandwindowoffices.Isatinthecubicleswithseveralmalecolleagues.Onebyonetheyweremovedintowindowoffices,whileIremainedinthecubicles,severalmaleswhowerehiredaftermealsowenttooffices.Oneinparticulartoldmehewasnextinlineforanofficeandthatithadbeenpartofhisnegotiationsforthejob.IguesstheythoughtmecontenttostayinthecubiclessinceIdidnotvoicemyopinioneitherway.

   Itwouldbeniceifweallreceivedautomaticpayincreasesequaltoourmerit,but"nice"isn'taqualityattributedtomostorganiza

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