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英语论文写作1答案
《英语写作》作业
I.Revisethefollowingsentences.Theproblemsofthesentenceshavealreadybeenpointedout.Fortherevisionofsomeofthesentences,pleasefollowthedirectionsafterthem.
1.Themostpopularanimaloilforperfumetodayismusk.Althoughsomepeopledislikeitsheavy,sweetodor.(fragment)
Themostpopularanimaloilforperfumetodayismusk,althoughsomepeopledislikeitsheavy,sweetodor.
2.TheearliesthistoricaldocumentsfromtheMiddleEastrecordtheuseoffragrances.Notonlyinreligiousceremoniesbutalsoonthebody.(fragment)
TheearliesthistoricaldocumentfromtheMiddleEastrecordtheuseoffragrancenotonlyinreligiousceremoniesbutalsoonthebody.
3.Thebaboonstaredathischallenger.Poisedforcombat.(fragment)
Thebaboonstaredathischallenger.Hewaspoisedforcombat.
4.Theanimalsactedoutarivalry.Whichmystifiedtheirkeepers.(fragment)
Theanimalsactedoutarivalry.Itmystifiedtheirkeepers.
5.Thechallengerwasanewcomer.Whowasunusuallyfierce.(fragment)
Thechallengerwasanewcomerwhowasunusuallyfierce.
6.Shebackedcloserandclosertotheendofthedivingboard.Atlastfallingintothewater.(fragment)
Shebackedcloserandclosertotheendofthedivingboard,atlastfallingintothewater.
7.Peoplewavingflagsandcheering.Linedthestreetsfortheparade.(fragment)
Peoplewavingflagsandcheeringlinedthestreetsfortheparade.
8.Manypinetreesbearlargecones.WhichappearinAugust.(fragment)
ManypinetreesbearlargeconeswhichappearinAugust.
9.Petricisnotanurse,sheisadoctor.(commasplice)
Petricisnotanurse.Sheisadoctor.
10.Shedidwellincollegeheraveragewas3.9.(commasplice)
Shedidwellincollege.Heraveragewas3.9
11.Theshipwashuge,itsmaststoodthirtyfeethigh.(commasplice)
Theshipwashuge.Itsmaststoodthirtyfeethigh.
12.Chemistryhascontributedmuchtoourunderstandingoffoods,manyfoodssuchaswheatandbeanscanbeproducedinthelaboratory.(commasplice)
Chemistryhascontributedmuchtoourunderstandingoffoods.Manyfoodssuchaswheatandbeanscanbeproducedinthelaboratory.
13.Somelaboratory-grownfoodstastegood,theyarenutritious.(commasplice)
Somelaboratory-grownfoodstastegood,andtheyarenutritious.
14.Thevitaminsareadequate,theflavorisdeficient.(commasplice)
Thevitaminsareadequate.Theflavorisdeficient.
15.Rainhadfallensteadilyforsixteenhours,manybasementswereflooded.(commasplice)
Rainhadfallensteadilyforsixteenhours,andmanybasementswereflooded.
16.Cattle,fermentedbeverages,andrareshellshaveservedasmoney,eachonehadactualvalueforthesociety.(commasplice)
Cattle,fermentedbeverages,andrareshellshaveservedasmoney.Eachonehadactualvalueforthesociety.
17.SportsfansstilladmirePeteRose,BabeRuth,andJoeNamatheventhoughtheycouldnotbeperfect.(unclearreference)
SportsfansstilladmirePeteRose,BabeRuth,andJoeNamatheventhoughthesestarscouldnotbeperfect.
18.WhenCatherineIbecameempressofRussiaatageforty,theyfearedmorethanlovedher.(unclearreference)
WhenCatherineIbecameempressofRussiaatageforty,herpeoplefearedmorethanlovedher.
19.Tokeepbirdsfromeatingseeds,soaktheminbluefoodcoloring.(unclearreference)
Tokeepbirdsfromeatingseeds,soaktheseedsinbluefoodcoloring.
20.Employeesshouldconsultwiththeirsupervisorwhorequirepersonaltime.(unclearreference)
Employeeswhorequirepersonaltimeshouldconsultwiththeirsupervisor.
21.Jodyfoundadressintheatticthatheraunthadworn.(unclearreference)
Jodyfoundadressthatheraunthadwornintheattic.
22.Shetoldmysisterthatshewaswrong.(unclearreference)
"You'rewrong,"shesaidtomysister.
23.Theworkersremovedallthefurniturefromtheroomandcleanedit.(unclearreference)
Theworkersremovedallthefurniturefromtheroomandcleanedtheroom.
24.JulietNobletoldSusanTorrethatshewasmistaken.(unclearreference)
SusanTorrewastoldbyJulietNovlethatshewasmistaken.
25.Questionsareaskedbythestudentswhentheydonotunderstandtheprofessor.(shift)
Studentsaskquestionswhentheydonotunderstandtheprofessor.
II.Rearrangethefollowingnumberedsentencessothattheyreadlogically.
1)
1.Stuffedunderthedeskisawovenwastepaperbasketoverflowingwithpaperanddebris.
2.Ontherighthandsideoftheroomisanarrowclosetwithclothes,shoes,hats,tennisracquets,andboxesbulgingoutofitsslidingdoors.
3.Asyouwalkintotheroom,youarestoppedshortbymybedwhichfillshalfoftheroom.
4.Againstthewallonyourleft,pushedintoacornerbehindtheheadofthebed,isalargebookcasewhichiscrammedwithpapers,books,andknick-knacks.
5.Thewallabovethebookcaseanddeskiscompletelytakenupwithtwosmallposters.
6.Ithasabrownwoodenchairwhichseemstofilltheleftendoftheroom.
7.Mydormitoryroom,onthesecondfloorofBienvilleHall,issmallandcrowded.
8.Thetwolargewindowsoverthebedarehiddenbyheavydarkgolddrapes.
9.EverytimeIwalkoutofthedoor,Ithink,“NowIknowwhatitisliketoliveinacloset.”
10.Wedgedinbetweenthebookcaseandthewalloppositethebedisasmallgraymetaldesk.
Correctorder:
(7,3,8,4,6,10,1,5,2,9)
2)
1.Usethreeorfourofthesmalllogsaroundthebottomedgetoholdthecardboardinplace.
2.Next,foldsomeofthecardboardoverthepaper.
3.Thenpiletheremainingsmalllogsandallthelargeonesontothepyramid.
4.Tobuildawoodfirethatrequiresminimumtending,youneedpaper,cardboard,kindling,afewsmalllogs,andtwoorthreelargelogs.
5.Finally,lightthepaper.
6.First,youshouldwadupthepaperintoatightballorrollitintoacylinderandtieitintoalooseknot.
7.Oncethefireisstarted,itwillneedonlytheoccasionaladditionofanotherlogtokeepburningforhours.
8.Thenlaythekindlingoverit,formingapyramid.
Correctorder:
(4,6,2,1,8,3,5,7)
3)
1.ItwasatthispointthatPaulnoticedhisowncar,rollingslowlydownthehill--andgoingtoofastforhimtostopit.
2.Hewassobusychasinghiscarthathedidn’tgetthenameofthedriveroftheRover,whojustcameoutofthesupermarketanddroveawaywithoutrealizingwhathadhappened.
3.Asifthiswasnotbadenough,Paulnowfindshehasno-onetoblame.
4.Paul,asalesmanfromLondon,wasdrivingpastaRoverparkedoutsideasupermarket,whenhesawitstarttorollslowlydownthehill.
5.Itcrashedintoabusatthebottomofthehill,andwassobadlydamagedthatithadtobetowedawaytoagarage.
6.PaulScofieldwasasmashhitinGuildfordyesterday,savingtwoyounggirlsinarunawaycar--butwreckinghisowncarintheprocess.
7.Anotherpasser-bygotintothecarandputonthehandbrake,savingthegirlsfromcertaininjury.
8.Insidethecarweretwoyounggirlsonthepassengerseat--butnodriver.
9.Paulstoppedquickly,jumpedinfrontoftheRoverandtriedtostopit,pushingagainstthefrontofthecar.
Correctorder:
(6,4,8,9,7,1,5,2,3)
4)
1.Andhermouth!
Itisasmallmouththatlooksdelicateandfeminine.
2.Herthick,wavy,longblackhairgracefullyfallsdowntohershouldersandsurroundsherexquisite,diamond-shapedface.
3.Asmallblackmoleontheleftsideofhernoseaddstoherbeauty.
4.MarieisasbeautifulasanyHollywoodstarlet.
5.Whenshesmiles,whichisoften,herwell-formedandeven,whiteteethbrightenupherwholeface.
6.ThereisnothingbutextraordinarybeautyinthefaceofMarie.
7.Herlipsareratherthin,butnottoothin;herlightpinklipstickaddsanothertouchoffemininebeauty.
8.Hereyesarelarge,butnottoolarge,withthickeyelashes.
9.Herslightlyarchedchestnutbrowneyebrowsdrawattentiontoherdeepblueeyes,whichremindmeofalakeonastormyday.
10.Hernoseisstraightandneithertoolongnortooshort.
Correctorder:
(4,2,6,9,8,10,3,1,7,5)
5)
Hereyouhaveajumbledparagraph.Re-organizethesentencessothattheyfollowdefinitespaceorder.
1)AsusualMadelinewasoverdressed.
2)Herhairstuckoutfromherheadinagrayingfrizz,andblackhorn-rimmedglassesencircledhereyes.
3)Herwhiteblousewasruffledattheelbows,andherreddirndlskirtwasembroideredwithblackandwhiteflowers.
4)Everyinchofherseemedtoscreamforattention.
5)Look,fromherearshungredpendantearringswhichbobbledasshetalked,andaboutherthickneckwasamatchingstrandofredbaubles.
6)Onherfeetwereblackpatenthighheeledsandals.
CorrectOrder:
(1,4,2,5,3,6)
III.Rewritethefollowingstoryintheformofadialogue.Thedialogueshouldincludeatleast10lines,whichmeanseachcharactershouldspeakatleast5times.
1)
1.Peterwasalmost30yearsoldandhestillremainedsingle.Oneday,hisfriendAndyaskedhimwhyhecouldn’tfindanyonethatsuitedhim.
2.PetertoldAndythathehaddatedmanynicegirls,buthismotherdidn’tlikeanyofthem,sohehadtokeeponlooking.
3.AndythensuggestedPetertofindagirlwhowasjustlikehismother.
4.ThreeweekslaterAndymetPeteragainandaskedhimifhehadalreadyfoundaperfectgirlfriendthatwasjustlikehismother.
5.PetertoldAndythathedidfindonejustlikehismotherandhismotherlovedthegirlverymuch.
6.AndyaskedPeterifheandthegirlweregoingtobeengaged.
7.PetertoldAndythathisfathercouldn’tstandthatgirlatall!
(Oneday,AndymethisoldfriendPeterinthestreet…)
Andy:
Hello,Peter!
Peter:
Hello,Andy.
Andy:
Peter,youknowIamalwayswonderingaboutonequestion.
Peter:
Wha