中考英语真题 分类 专题171 任务型阅读还原句子第02期原卷版doc.docx

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中考英语真题 分类 专题171 任务型阅读还原句子第02期原卷版doc.docx

中考英语真题分类专题171任务型阅读还原句子第02期原卷版doc

2019年中考真题英语分项汇编

专题17任务型阅读

考点1还原句子

Passage1(2019•威海)

根据短文内容,将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中,使短文内容完整.请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

TimeManagementDoyoueverwishyouhadmoretime?

Everyonegetsthesameamountoftimeeachday,Butherearesomewaystousethosehoursbetter.Asapopularsayingsays,"Worksmarter,notharder."

Themostimportantwaytomanageyourtimeistosetpriorities(优先权)

(1)_______________Also,considerwhetherornottheyareurgent-iftheyneedtobedonerightaway.Itcanbeeasytoforgetimportanttasksthataren'turgent,somaketimeforthem.

Decideaheadoftimewhatyou'regoingtodoatcertaintimeseachday.Scheduletimesnotonlytomeetpeoplebutalsotodothingsalone.Thenyoucanmakesureeverythinggetsdone.

(2)_______________Areyousmarterinthemorning,afternoonorevening?

Scheduledifficulttasksfortimesyoufeelgood,savingeasyonesforwhenyou'retired.

Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhen.Ikeeptwoto-dolists:

oneforthepresenttasksandoneforlargerprojectsI'mworkingon.(3)_______________AndIdon'tgetdiscouragedbylookingatalonglistofitemsIcan'tfinish.Ifocusontheshorterlistofeachdaystasks.

(4)_______________Whensomeonewantstogiveyouatask,thinkcarefully.Isitreallyimportantenoughtospendyourprecious(宝贵的)timeon?

Couldsomeoneelsedoitinstead?

(5)_______________Ifyou'reinchargeofrunningameeting,keepitshort.Readingarticlesortalkingtofriendsonlinecanalsouseupmuchofyourtime.Don'tallowit.

Intheend,usingtimewellisaboutmakingagoodplanandstickingtoit.

A.Thinkaboutthetimeofdayyouworkbest.

B.ThatwayIcanmakesureIdon'tforgetanything.

C.Figureout(弄明白)whichofyourtasksisthemostimportant.

D.Often,managingtimemeanssayingnotothingsthataren'tsoimportant.

E.Meetingsalsotendtobeawasteoftime,soavoidthemwheneverpossible.

Passage2(2019•南昌)

Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi,a14-year-oldboyfromJiangxi,gotupat7a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.

(1)_______________Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryaskedstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination(中考).InJiangxi,thescoreisnowworthupto55points.

(2)_______________

Becauseofthis,Gao'sschoolasksstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoorsiftheweatherisbad.(3)_______________Theymustmakeaplanforit.Theyhavetoskiprope(跳绳)fortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.Theirparentssignoffontheirplansaftertheyfinishexercising.

Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents,buthasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.HuangZhicheng,a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao,usedtohaterunning.

(4)_______________"Ihavedecidedtokeepdoingthisinthefuture,"hesaid.

LuoZikun,a12-year-oldstudent,fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.(5)_______________"Ididn'texercisealotinthepast.Nowit'stimetocatchup!

"hesaid.

A.Theyareinterestedindoingsportsnow.

B.Studentshavetopostexercisephotosintheirclasses'QQgroups.

C.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhishomework.

D.Heskipsropeformorethan10minuteseveryday.

E.Exercisingeverydayisgoodfortheirhealthandhelpsthemgetgoodgrades.

F.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.

G.Itisthesameasthescoreforsomeofsubjects.

Passage3(2019•凉山州)

根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.并将答案写在答题卡相应题号的位置.

Peopletravelledtoseethebuildings,thefood,thenationaldressesinforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldnotbethesameasthoseoftheirowncountriesinthepast.

(1)_______________TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald's,theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere,andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse,peoplearedrivingthesamebrandsofJapaneseorEuropeancars.

Thenwhyistheforeigntravelmorepopularnowadays?

Whatdotouristshopetoexperienceinaforeigncountrythattheycannotexperienceathome?

Theanswercouldbethatpeoplecouldbeveryinterestedinthepast.

(2)_______________Mostpeopletraveloverseastofindoutwhatforeigncountries'historyandcultureusedtobelike,notwhattheyareliketoday.Touristsvisitdifferentkindsofmuseumsinforeigncountriessothattheycanlearntheirhistoryandculture.

Everycountryalsohasitsownbeautifulplacesfortouriststovisit.(3)_______________(4)_______________Itisnotjustitsoldbuildings,itsworksofartorbeautifulplaces,butalsothepeoplewholiveinit.ThisiswhyacountrysuchasThailandattractsmillionsofpeople.Thetouristscomemainlybecauseofthefriendlinessofthepeoplethere.ItiswhythePacificislandsarealsosopopular.(5)_______________

A.It'sanation'shistoryandculturethataremainattractions.

B.Thefriendlypeoplemakevisitorsfeelwelcome.

C.Finally,anotherattractionisitsfood.

D.Atpresent,however,onelargecityissimilartoanother.

E.Theirownspecialscenerywouldcertainlyattracttouristsfromothercountries.

F.Thecultureofacountrymeansalot.

G.PeoplelearnaboutforeigncountriesbysurfingtheInternet.

Passage4(2019•广州)

Smokealarms(报警器)Housefirescausemanydeathseachyearandalargenumberofthesefiresareunfortunatelysetbychildren.

(1)_______________Kidsmustunderstandthatthey'dbetternotplaywithfire.Youshouldkeepmatchesandlightersoutoftheirreach.

(2)_______________Themainjobofsuchanalarmistoprotectyouwhileyou'reasleep.Youshouldhaveasmokealarmoutsideeachbedroomandoneachfloorofyourhome.Yououghttohavetwoplansforgettingoutofyourhouseifthereisafireandpractisetheseplansinthedarkwithyourfamily.

Asmokealarmwarnsyouofthedanger.(3)_______________Takeactionimmediately.Whenyoucometoacloseddoor,checkitwiththebackofyourhand.Ifitfeelshot,theremaybesmokeorfirebehindthedoor,sotakecare.Onceyouareoutofyourhouse,callthefiredepartmentfromaneighbor'shouse.Ifafamilymemberorapetiscaughtinside,youshouldn'tgobackin.Firemenknowhowtoperformrescuessafely

(4)_______________Changethebatteriesatleastonceayear.Youshouldusethetestbuttoneachmonthtoseeifthealarmandbatteriesarestillworking.Asmokealarmlastsabouttenyears.Yououghttochangeitevenifitseemstobeworking.

Abouttwooutofthreefiredeathshappeninhomeswithnoworkingsmokealarms.(5)_______________

A.Mostofthesedeathscanbeavoided

B.Butwhenyouhearit,youdon'thavemuchtime

C.Asmokealarmisonlygoodifit'sworkingproperly

D.So,it'simportanttoteachthemthatfireisatool,notatoy

E.Asmokealarmgreatlyreducesyourchancesofbeinghurtinafire

Passage5(2019•达州)

Doyouhaveatail?

Ofcoursenot,weknow.Buttailsarelikeopinions,actually,everyonehasthem:

fishes,birds,mostreptiles,andevensomeofourclosestrelatives

Sincetailstirstevolved(进化)atleast500millionyearsago.Geckos(壁虎)usethemtostorefat.birdsusethemtosteerthroughtheair,Butformostmammals(哺乳动物).1Yet,asyougetclosertohumansontheevolutionarytree,tailsdisappear,Gorillas(大猩猩)don'thavethem,andneitherdochimps(黑猩猩)oranyotherapes(类人猿)includingus,ofcourse,Tounderstandwhy,takealookathowwewalk.

2walkinglikethisgivesusahugeadvantagebecauseunlikefour-leggedanimals.whichhavetopourenergyintoeverysteptheytake,twolegstakeadvantageofgravity(重力),whichdoessomeoftheworkforus.Yousee,eachtimewetakeastep,gravitypullsusforward.Theendresultisthatwhenwewalk,weusearound25%lessenergythanwalkingonallfours,andthiswayofgettingaroundalsototallycliminates(淘汰)theneedforatail.

It'ssaidthatyoucanstillseeareminderofatimewhenourancientancestorshadone.Justlookatahumanspine(脊椎).3That'syourtailbone.It'sallthat'stherestofourtail.

Now,babiesarebornwithwhatlookslikeatail,butthat'snotwhat'sreallygoingon.Mostoften,thesetailsareactuallyaparasitictwin(寄生虫).Thesetypesoftailsusuallyformasabirthfect(瑕疵).4Sothetailofhumanshasgone,it'stheresultofevolutionmillionsofyearsWillhumansbemuchtaller,strongerorsmarterinthefuture?

A.Nowadays,humanscanwalkcompletelyupright.

B.Andinthesesituations,doctorswilladvisetoremovethetailswithnoharmtothebabies

C.theyserveonemajorpurpose--balance.

D.Youcanseehowthelastfewbonesarepartlyfused(融合)together

Passage6(2019•绥化)

Confidence(自信)isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoudevelopahealthattitude.1Theymayhavemorechancestobecomesuccessful.Buthowcanwebemoreconfident?

Herearesomesuggestions.

SpeaklouderWhenyouarenotconfident,it'shardforyoutodothingswell.Youspeakinsuchalowvoicethatpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.2Yourvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

3Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyoudidwe.Didyoufinishyourtask?

Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?

Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.

Getridoffear

4Butit'seasytoovercomeifyouunderstandthatfailureisapartoflife.Don'thideinyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidonce.TrytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetterPickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.5Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,

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