近5年专四语法练习题总结doc.docx

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近5年专四语法练习题总结doc.docx

近5年专四语法练习题总结doc

 

2011年

My

uncle

is

quite

worn

out

from

years

of

hard

work.

Heisno

longerthe

man

_____he

was

fifteen

years

ago.(D)

A.

which

B.

whom

C.

who

D.that

Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

a

COMMAND(C)

A.

Beg

your

pardon.

B.

Have

a

good

time.

C.

Never

do

that

again!

D.

What

noise

you

are

making!

Which

of

the

following

italicized

phrases

indicates

pu

rpose

(A)

A.

She

said

it

for

fun,

but

others

took

her

seriousl

y.

B.

For

all

its

effort

the

team

didn't

win

the

matc

h.

C.

Linda

has

worked

for

the

firm

for

twenty

years.

D.

He

set

out

for

Beijing

yesterday.

Whenyouhavefinishedwiththebook,don

’tforgettoreturnit

toTim,___(B)

A.

do

you

B.

will

you

C.

don't

you

D.

won't

you

In

phrases

like

freezing

cold,

burning

hot,

orsoakin

g

wet,

the

-ING

participleis

used

_____.

(D)

A.

as

a

command

B.

as

a

condition

C.

for

concession

D.

for

emphasis

Which

of

the

following

italicized

phrases

is

INCORRECT

(B)

A.

The

city

is

now

ten

times

its

original

size.

B.

I

wish

I

had

two

times

his

strength.

 

C.

The

seller

asked

for

doublethe

usual

price.

D.

They

comehere

fourtimesevery

year.

It

is

not

so

much

the

language

_____thecultural

background

that

makes

the

book

difficult

to

understand.

(A)

A.

as

B.

nor

C.

but

D.

like

Which

of

the

following

italicized

parts

is

usedas

a

n

object

(C)

A.

What

do

you

think

has

happened

to

her

B.

Whodo

you

think

the

visiting

professor

is

C.

Howmuchdo

you

think

he

earns

every

month

D.

Howquickly

would

you

say

he

would

come

Theadditional

work

will

take

_____weeks.

(B)

A.

the

other

B.

another

two

C.

other

two

D.themore

Whichof

the

following

italicized

parts

is

a

subjec

tclause

(D)

A.

We

are

quite

certain

that

we

will

get

there

int

ime.

B.

He

has

to

face

the

fact

that

there

will

beno

pay

rise

this

year.

C.

She

said

that

she

had

seenthemanearlier

that

morning.

D.

It

is

sheer

luck

that

the

miners

are

still

alive

after

ten

days.

It's

getting

late.

I'd

rather

you

_____

now.

(A)

A.

left

B.

leave

C.

are

leaving

D.

will

leave

Inthesentence

“ThemanagerinterviewedJim

himself

inthe

morning”,

 

the

italicized

word

is

used

to

modify_____.

(C)

A.

the

object

B.

the

verb

C.

the

subject

D.

the

prepositional

phrase

Thereisnodoubt_____the

couple

did

the

right

thingin

coming

backhomeearlier

than

planned.

(B)

A.

whether

B.

that

C.

why

D.

when

The

sentence

that

expresses

OFFERis_____.

(A)

A.

I'll

get

some

drinks.

What'll

you

have

B.

Does

she

need

to

book

a

ticket

now

C.

May

Iknow

your

name

D.

Can

you

return

the

book

next

week

Which

of

the

following

italicizes

phrasesindicates

a

subject-predicaterelation(B)

A.

Mr.

Smith's

passport

has

been

issued.

B.

The

visitor's

arrival

was

reported

in

the

news.

C.

John's

travel

details

have

not

been

finalized.

D.

The

new

bookstore

sells

children's

stories.

2012年

Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

INCORRECT(C)

A.Twenty

miles

seems

like

a

long

walk

to

him.

B.No

one

except

his

supporters

agree

with

him.

C.Neither

Julia

nor

I

were

going

to

the

party.

D.Few

students

inmy

class

are

really

lazy.

Whichofthefollowingdeterminerscanbeplacedbeforeboth

singularcountnouns

and

plural

count

nouns(D)

A.many

a

B.few

C

.such

D.the

next

Which

of

the

following

reflexive

pronouns

is

used

as

an

appositive(B)

A.He

promised

himself

rapid

progress.

B.The

manager

herself

will

interview

Mary.

 

C.I

have

nothing

to

say

for

myself.

D.They

quarreled

themselves

red

in

the

face.

My

boss

ordered

that

the

legal

documents____to

h

im

before

lunch.(A)

A.besent

B.were

sent

C.were

to

besent

D

.mustbesent

Which

of

the

following

sentences

expressesWILLINGNES

S(C)

A.By

now

shewill

be

eating

dinner.

B.I

shall

never

do

that

again.

C.My

brother

will

help

you

with

the

luggage.

D.You

shall

get

a

promotion.

Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

INCORRECT(A)

A.How

strange

feelings

they

are!

B.How

dare

you

speak

to

me

like

that!

C.What

noise

they

are

making!

D.

What

a

mess

we

are

in!

Which

of

the

italicized

parts

functions

as

a

subjec

t(D)

A.We

never

doubt

that

her

brother

is

honest.

B.The

problem

is

not

who

will

go

but

who

will

st

ay.

C.You

must

give

it

back

to

whoever

it

belongs

to.

D.Itisclear

that

thecrimewas

done

deliberately

Which

of

the

italicized

parts

functions

as

an

objec

t(C)

A.He

doesn't

like

the

idea

of

my

speaking

at

the

meeting.

B.It

is

no

use

your

pretending

not

to

know

the

m

atter.

 

C.My

parents

strongly

object

to

my

going

outalone

at

night.

D.Her

falling

into

the

river

was

the

climax

of

th

ewhole

trip.

All

the

following

sentences

have

an

appositive

EXCEP

T____.(A)

A.She

bought

herself

a

pair

of

new

shoes

B.Only

one

problem

still

remains-the

food

C.My

friends

all

understand

and

support

me

D.She

liked

her

current

job,teaching

English

Whichofthe

following

best

explains

the

meaningof

“Shall

we

buytheticketsfirst

”(C)

A.He

said

that

we

were

going

to

buy

the

tickets

first

B.He

requested

that

we

buy

the

tickets

first

C.He

suggested

that

we

buy

the

tickets

first

D.He

advised

us

to

buy

the

tickets

first

Which

of

the

following

contains

an

adverbial

clause

of

cause(B)

A.I

got

a

job

as

soon

as

I

left

university

B.As

there

was

no

answer,

I

wrote

again.

C.You

must

dothe

exercises

as

I

show

you.

D.Wealthy

as

he

is,Markis

not

a

happy

man.

Whichofthe

followingprepositional

phrases

canfunction

as

anadverbial(D)

A.Are

you

sure

of

Simon's

disappearance

B.The

man

with

a

beard

is

talking

to

the

manager.

C.Every

precaution

was

taken

against

the

failure

of

the

plan.

D.Despite

the

rain,everyone

enjoyed

the

trip

A:

Mother,you

promised

to

take

me

out.

 

B:

Well,_____(A)

A.soIdid!

B.sodidI.C.so

D.sodoI.

 

I

 

do!

Whichofthefollowingprepositionalphrasesisanadverbialofconcession(C)

A.They

used

the

box

for

keepingtreasures

B.I

stepped

aside

for

her

to

get

in

first

C.For

all

that

he

seems

to

dislike

me,

Istill

like

him.

D.The

parents

bought

a

birthday

cake

for

their

son.

Which

of

the

following

sentences

is

INCORRECT(B)

A.Poultry

are

very

expensive

in

the

city

B.New

machinery

were

introduced

in

the

factory

C.The

police

are

investigating

the

murder

case.

D.The

militia

were

called

out

to

rescue

flood

vict

ims.

2013年

Facingtheboardofdirectors,hedidn

’tdeny

_____breaking

theagreement.(B)

A.him

B.his

C.it

D.its

Xinchunreturnedfromaboard

adifferentman

.Theitalicized

partfunctionsasa(n)______inthesentence.(D)

A.appositive

B.object

C.adverbial

D.

complement

Whichofthefollowingisacompoundword(C)

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