重庆中考短文填空技巧及真题训练精选文档.docx

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重庆中考短文填空技巧及真题训练精选文档

TTMSsystemofficeroom【TTMS16H-TTMS2A-TTMS8Q8-TTMSHHJ8】

 

重庆中考短文填空技巧及真题训练精选文档

2019届重庆中考英语——短文填空解题技巧及真题练习

题型要求:

根据短文的内容及上下文意思,在空格中填入一个意思,语法正确的单词形式。

这实际上是完形填空的变体,但比完形填空更难。

它没有选项的提示,只是文章内容的暗示,如果没有读懂短文的意思,就无法做这种题。

短文的题材很多,有故事,科普小品,风土人情,人物,文化,体育等,一般以故事性题材为主,少科普性,否则会更难。

考查的内容也相当广泛,但常以动词(同义词区别及形式),介词,形容词(副词)的级,名词的数,习惯用语的搭配,连词(含引导词)等为主,

解题技巧:

1.第一遍通读全文,对文章有一个整体认识,了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系,为下一步填空打下坚实的基础,切忌看一空填一空。

2.第二遍逐句阅读并填空,根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白,特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时,应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达,不要受汉语的影响。

例如:

“我看一看你的信”,关于“看”的就有六个,这就需要进行筛选,只能用read,不能用watch,see,look,havealookat,lookat等。

3.第三遍复查答案。

将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次,以检查全文是否通顺,所填答案是否最为合理,形式是否正确等等。

2018重庆B卷

Ⅷ.短文填空。

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Aswearegrowingup,wereallyneedadvicefromadults.Herearethreepeopletalkingabouttheirexperiences.

Jasper,26,actor

You’renotalone.

Sometimeswhenyou’reateenager,youfeelasifyou’reallaloneandthere’s___54___youcantalkto.DoyouknowtwentytothirtypercentofteenagersintheUShaveahard___55___goingthroughtheperiod

Theyfeellonelyandsad.Ithinklifeissomucheasierifyou___56___yourtroubleswithothers.IregretthatIdidn’ttaketheadvicewhensomeonegaveittome.

Steve,27,teacher

Yourteachersonlywantwhat’sbestforyou.

WhenIwasinschool,IneverthoughtI’dbecomeateacher.Iactedbadlyinclass,andIfell___57___aboutthatnow.IlovemyjobandIknowhowchallengingitis,soIhopekidscanshowtheirteachersmorerespect(尊重).Ihopekidscan___58___thatteacherspushthemtodotheirbestandnotjusttogivethemahardtime.

Anna,29,doctor

Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.

WhenIwasateenager,Ineverlearned___59___tosavemoney.Ijustspentit!

MyparentsgavemeeverythingIwanted,butIrealizenowtheyspentlittle___60___themselves.NowIwishIknowmoreaboutmoneyplanningevenless___61___meyearsago.Idowishtheycouldlearnaboutitearlier.

55..____________56.____________57.____________

58.____________59.____________60.____________61.____________

2017重庆A卷

VIII.短文填空。

(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Whenyoutalkwithsomeone,you’llneedtoend

yourconversationatsomepoint.Andtherearemanyreasonswhyyouneedtodothat.Eitheryouortheotherpersonmayneedtocontinueanactivitysuch78workingorshopping.Oryoumayhaverunoutofthingstosay.Youjustwanttokeeptheconversationshort.

But79doyouendaconversationinapoliteway

Itmaydependonwhereandhowtheconversationstarted.Itmayalsodependonyourrelationshipwiththe80person.Ifyoualreadyknowthatperson,youcanjustsay,“Ineedtorunnow.”Oryoucansay,“I’llcatchyoulater.”Youmayalsogiveareasonforendingtheconversation.“Ireallyneedtogo---mypianoclassstartsinten81.”

Perhapsyoujustmeetsomeoneinasocialsituation,andyouhaveanicetalk.Butt

henyouhavetogo.Youcansay,“Itwasnicemeetingyou.Maybewecantalkhappily82sometimeinthefuture.”

Anotherwaytoendaconversationistomakeiteasyfortheotherpersonto83.Ifyouseetheotherpersonisalreadynotpatient,youcansay,“Well,I’msureyouhavealottodotoday.”

Youcouldusethese84toendaconversation,andyoushouldnoticethatothersmayalsousethem.85theydoso,youshouldknowthatit’stimeforyoutostopand

getonwithyourday.

79.____________80.____________81.____________

82.____________83.____________84.____________85.____________

2017重庆B卷

Sometimesweareusedtodrawingaquickconclusion(结论),Butisitrightornot

Mylittlesongavemea____78___.

Oneday,Itookmyfive-year-oldsontogooutforawalkafterdinner.Ontheway,wesawanoldwomansellingfruits.Ididn’ttakeenoughmoneywithme.___79____mysonlikedeatingfruitverymuch,Icouldbuyonlytwopearsandgavethemtohim.

Thelittleboyheldthepearsinhishands.Iaskedhimifhecouldshareone___80____me.Onhearingthis,hequicklytookabite(咬)fromonepear,andthe___81___.

Iwasquitesurprised.I___82___myselfwhatmistakesIhadmadeineducatingmysonsothatheactedinsuchagreedy(贪婪)way.Iwaslostinthought.PerhapsIwasjust___83____toomuch.Mysonwastooyoungtoknowaboutsharingandgiving.

Suddenly,mysongavemethepearinhisrighthandandsaid,“Mom,youhavethisone.Thisoneismuchsweeter.”ThenIknewwhymylittlesontookabitefrom___84___pear.

Fromthenon,Ialwaystellmyselfnottoreachaconclusiontoo___85___.Trytospendsomemoretimeinunderstandingthingsbetter.

79.____________80.____________81.____________

82.____________83.____________84.____________85.____________

2016重庆A卷

VIII.短文填空(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Abigcompanywantedtofindsomeonetoworkforthem.Lotsofyoungcollegestudentscameto____80______forthejob,butonlyasmallpartofthemwereleft.Andthistime,thecompanydidn’tplantochoosetherightpersonsasusual.

Herecamethedaywhentheytookthefinalinterview.Abigbox_____81_____ofpaperswasplacedonthewaytotheinterviewroom,andafewpaperswerelyingaroundthebox.

Thefirststudentcame.Hehurriedalongthewaytotaketheinterview.“Whoputthis____82______inthemiddleoftheroad”

thestudentsaidtohimself,buthedidnottrytomovetheboxaway.Instead,hepassedaroundtheboxandcontinuedhisway.

Thesecondstudentcamealonganddidthesamething.Thenanothercame,andanother.Allofthemcomplained(抱怨)abouttheboxbut____83______ofthemtriedtomoveit.What’sworse,someoneevenstepped(踩)onthepapersandleftwithouthavingalookatthethingsontheground.

Halfanhourlater,athinyoungmanwithglassescame.Hewasalso____84______thosewhowerelefttotaketheinterview.Hesawtheboxandthepapersaroundit.Withoutthinkingtwice,he____85______andbegantopickupthepapersandputthemintothebox.Thenhema

nagedtomovetheboxtotheside.Tohisgreat____86______,hefoundaninvitationunderthebox.Onitwerethefollowingwords,“Congratulations,youngman!

Youarethe___87_______personwearelookingfor!

Wouldyouliketojoinus”

 

Sometimes,yousee,helpingothersishelpingyourself.

80.____________81.____________82.____________83.____________

84.____________85.____________86.____________87.____________

2016重庆B卷

VIII.短文填空。

(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Teenagersandtheirparentsalwaysthinkdifferently.Childrenalwayshatethe__80__askedbytheirparents.Herearesomeofthem.

Whatdidyougetonyourreportcard?

UnlessyougetallAsandBs,you’llneverwanttohearthisquestioncomeoutofyourparents’mouths.HowdotheyknowitisthereportcarddayMomandDadaregoingtobeangrywhentheyseeyou__81___aCinmath.

Didyoucleanyourroom?

“YES,”youshoutdownstairsasyoustartrunningaroundyourroom,hidingalltheclothesonyourfloorunderyourbed.Youmustfinishallofthis___82___yourmomcomesintoyourroomandseesyourroomisstillinamess.

Isityourboyfriend/girlfriend?

Youcan’tunderstandwhyyour__83__alwaysasksuchaquestion.Youfinditdifficulttogiveananswer.It’seitherbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatkindofrelationshipitis__84__thereisanimportantreasonyoucan’ttellthem.

Didyoucallafamilymemberforhis/herbirthday?

Uh,no.Honestly,youseethisfamilymemberonceeverythreeyears.Whatwillyousay__85__him/herCan’tyoujustwrite“HappyBirthday”inhis/herWeChatorQQgroup

Suchproblemsoftenhappentoteenagersandtheirparents.Maybe__86__sidesshouldhavesomechangesandtrytounderstandeachotherbetter.Forparents,theymayletthechildrenbefreetodealwiththeir__87___problems.Forchildren,they’dbetterasktheirparentsforsomeadvice.

81.____________82.____________83.____________

84.____________85.____________86.____________87.____________

2015重庆A卷

VIII.短文填空。

(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Lifeisfilledwithregrets(遗憾).Anyonearoundyouwillhavenodifficulty80tellinghisregrets.Aswegetolder,welookbackandwishthatwehadmadebetterchoices.Whatcanwedotoavoidfutureregrets

 

Makebetterplans

Ifyoustarttodosomething,youneedtomakeaplanbeforedoingit.Theearlier,the81.Youwillknowwhatcomesfirstandwhatcomeslast.You’llalsoknowwhatyoushoulddoandwhatyoushouldn’tdo.82changeshappen,youcanhavemoretimetodealwiththem.

Liveamoreactivelife

Youcangoaroundmoreoften.Moreoutdooractivitiescankeep83relaxedandactive.Youalsoneedtobekind.“Thankyou”canbringasmiletosomeone’sface.Learntosay“sorry”anddon’tb

eangrywithothers.

Findtherightfriend

Afriendmaymakeyourlifeandheorshecanbreakyourlifeaswell.Soyou84to

thinktwicewhenyouchooseafriend.Goodfriendswillalwaysbetteryourideas.

Whenyougetintotrouble,askothersfor85.Thatlittlehelpmaygetyougoodresults.

Neverfearfailure

Everybodyfails.Eventhegreatestpersonfailed.Weshouldnotfearfailure,becausefailureisnotthe86oftheroad.Wemusttakefailureasachancetolearnandimproveourselves.

Lifeisgood.Wedon’thavetoliveinourpast,butwedohopethatwecanplanbetter,87better,andworkbetterwhenwehavethechancetodoso.

81.____________82.____________83.____________

84.____________85.____________86.____________87.____________

2015重庆B卷

Whichisbetter,writingortyping(打字)Thesedays,manycollegestudentshavegivenuptakingclassnotesbyhand.80,theytypeonlaptops(手提电脑)becausetheythinktypingisfast,the

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