高中英语人教新目标人教版必修第三册期末英语试题一.docx
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高中英语人教新目标人教版必修第三册期末英语试题一
人教版(2019)必修第三册期末英语试题
(一)
一、语法填空
1、阅读下面句子,根据句子内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
(1)I’llneverforgettheday______Iwonthefirstprizeinthe100-metreraceinschool.
(2)Noonecanavoid______(make)mistakeswhilelearningaforeignlanguage.
(3)Lastnight,thereweremillionsofpeople______(watch)theliveTVprogramme.
(4)Manycountriesaresettingupnationalparks______animalsandplantscanbeprotected.
(5)______makesthebooksoextraordinaryisthecreativeimaginationofthewriter.
(6)Afterthejourney,Isharedwithmyfriendsmanyphotos______(take)inHainan.
(7)Theplanisnice,butmyquestionis______theycanmasterthisskill.
(8)Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.
(9)______(select)fromthewholeschool,theyareexpectedtobringushonorinthecominggame.
(10)Letmetellyou______wemet,soyouwillknowwhywe’vebecomegoodfriends.
2、阅读下面句子,根据句子内容填空。
选择恰当词组并用词组的正确形式填空。
referto,workout,fightfor,takepartin,jumptoone’sfeet,
aheadof,pickout,bestuckin,volunteerto,increasetheawarenessof
(1)Ibelievethatyoucan______theproblembyyourself.
(2)Lastweek,we______atalentshow,whichprovedtobeveryinterestingandrewarding.
(3)Withajointeffort,wefinishedthetask______ourplannedschedule.
(4)Whatwelearntodaywillhelpustorealizeourdreams,solet’s______ourgoals.
(5)Aftertheparty,Jack______cleanupthehouseforHelen,whichmadeherpleased.
(6)We______atrafficjamonourwaytotheairportandwenearlymissedtheflight.
(7)Whenthelittleboysanginaveryhighbutclearvoiceonthestage,theaudience______,clappingandcheering.
(8)Aspeoplegradually______environmentalprotection,ithasbecomeoneofthemostconcernedissuesinthe21stcentury.
(9)Enteringtheroom,thelittlegirlimmediately______herfatherattheothersideoftheroom.
(10)Peterknewthetopicsowellthathegavethespeechwithout______hisnotes.
二、完形填空
3、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AGoodHearttoLean(倚靠)On
MorethanIrealized,Dadhashelpedmekeepmybalance.
WhenIwasyoung,Ididn’twanttobeseenwithmyfather.Hewasshortandcrippled(瘸),andwhenwe1.______together,hishandonmyarmforbalance,peoplewouldlookatus.Itwas2.______tocoordinate(协调)oursteps,andwedidn’t3.______muchaswewentalong,justkeepingsilent4.______aswestartedout,healwayssaid,“Yousetthepace(步伐).Iwilltrytostaywithyou.”
Inmymemory,myfatherwenttoworkeveryday,rainorshine.Healmostnever5.______aday,evenifotherscouldnot.Meanwhilehehadto6.______theunkindlaughterfromothers.WhenIthinkofitnow,Iamsurprisedathowmuch7.______itmusthavetakenhimtomakealivingundersuch8.______.Althoughdisabled,myfatherstilltriedtotakepartinactivitiesinhisownway.Whenabaseballteamdidn’thaveamanager,hekeptit9.______.Hewasaknowledgeablebaseballfanandoftentookmetothe10.______.Healsolikedtogotoparties,wherehecouldhaveagoodtime11.______sittingandwatching.
Inow12.______thathetookpartinsomethingsthroughme,hisonlyson.He13.______meallthetime.WhenIplayedball,he“played”too.WhenIjoinedtheNavy,he“joined”too.Hewas14.______tospendallhistimestayingwithme.
Henevertalkedabouthimselfasanobjectof15.______,nordidheshowanyenvy(嫉妒)ofthemorefortunate.Whathe16.______inotherswasa“goodheart’’,andifhefoundone,theownerwasgoodenoughforhim.NowthatIamolder,Ibelievethatisaproperrulebywhichto17.______people,eventhoughIstilldon’tknowexactlywhata“goodheart”is.SometimesIwonderifhe18.______myunwillingnessduringourwalks.Ifhedid,IamsorryInevertoldhimhowsorryIwas,andhowI19.______it.AtsuchtimesIwouldputmyhandonhisarmtogetmy20.______,andsay,“Yousetthepace.Iwilltrytostaywithyou.”
(1)()A.calledB.walkedC.listenedD.laughed
(2)()A.dangerousB.popularC.strangeD.difficult
(3)()A.tryB.mixC.sayD.act
(4)()A.ButB.NorC.SoD.Unless
(5)()A.coveredB.sharedC.enjoyedD.missed
(6)()A.loseB.bearC.sendD.earn
(7)()A.talentB.luckC.courageD.duty
(8)()A.stressB.powerC.lossD.fun
(9)()A.lastingB.goingC.waitingD.pushing
(10)()A.projectsB.officesC.matchesD.stations
(11)()A.stillB.evenC.seldomD.just
(12)()A.understandB.compareC.promiseD.declare
(13)()A.checkedB.followedC.searchedD.reasoned
(14)()A.crazyB.sorryC.eagerD.nervous
(15)()A.loveB.fearC.hopeD.pity
(16)()A.lookedforB.gaveupC.heardofD.worriedabout
(17)()A.imagineB.judgeC.controlD.attract
(18)()A.mentionedB.treatedC.sensedD.passed
(19)()A.doubtedB.avoidedC.confirmedD.regretted
(20)()A.balanceB.challengeC.advantageD.position
三、阅读理解
4、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
DearSir/Madam,
Asyouknow,nextmonthwillseetheHaveaHeartactivity,whichisapartoftheheartresearch.Aspartofsupportforit,severalstudentshereatTrentHighSchoolhavedecidedtoorganizeahalf-marathoneventonAugust1st.AllthemoneythatwehopetoraisebydoingthiswillgotoHaveaHeart.
Inordertoraiseasmuchmoneyaspossible,wearedoingtwothings:
a)askingmembersofthepublictosponsor(赞助)individualrunnersintherace,andb)lookingforcompaniestohelpraisingmoney.ItisforthissecondreasonthatIamwritingtoyounow.
AstheleaderofTrentHighSchool’shalf-marathoncommittee,Iamwritingtoaskifyourcompanywouldbewillingtoconsiderprovidingsponsorshipforourevent.Whatwehadinmind,ifyouareagreeable,istoputthesponsor’snameonthenumbersofeachrunner,andtohavethesponsor’snameonbanners(横幅)alongthewayaswellasatthefinishline.Webelievethatoursponsorwillgetalotofpositivepublicity.
Itisdifficult,ofcourse,tomakearequestforaspecificamountofmoney,butwearehopingthatthecompanywhichsponsorsuswoulddosototheamountof£1,000ormore,andwouldperhapsalsocontributetothemakingofbannersetc.Wedohopethatmorepeopleandcompaniescangiveyourlovetotheheartresearch.
Shouldyoubeinterested,pleasegetintouchwithusattheaboveaddress.
Thankyouforgivingourrequestyourattention.Welookforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yoursfaithfully,
JamesMacDonald
(1)()Whywillthehalf-marathoneventbeheld?
A.Tomaketheschoolhighlypopular.
B.TosupporttheHaveaHeartactivity.
C.Toraisemoneyforthepoorstudents.
D.Toencouragestudentstotakeexercise.
(2)()Thehalf-marathoncommitteepromisesto______.
A.providemoneytothepublic
B.helptherunnersfinishtherace
C.designbannersforthecompany
D.putthesponsor’snameonbanners
(3)()Themainpurposeoftheletteristo______.
A.askthecompanyforsponsorship
B.invitepeopletothecommittee
C.explainthedetailsofheartresearch
D.applyfortherulesfortheevent
(4)()WecanlearnthatJamesMacDonaldis______.
A.aprofessionalrunner
B.aschoolteacher
C.theleaderofacompany
D.theorganizeroftheevent
5、
B
Ifyouwereaskedtoimagineascientist,whatimagewouldcometoyourmind?
Theideathatmostofthekidshaveisamanwearingawhitelabcoatwithmessyhair,bigglasses,andcupsofcolorfulliquidsgivingoffcloudsofsmoke.Asforadults,themajorityregardscientistsasstrangepeoplewhospendalotoftimeworkinginalonelylab.However,therealityisquitedifferent.
RecentlyI’vehadachancetotakepartinascientificexperiencefarfrommylabandintoCostaRica.IthasalargeamountofwildlifeduetoitsgeographicalplacementbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.Itishometomorethan500000species(物种),whichrepresentsnearly4%ofthespeciesworldwide!
Firstweworkedtoprotectwildlifeataleatherbackturtle(棱皮龟)protectioncenter.Wehelpedthevolunteerstoremoverubbishfromthebeachtocreateasafeenvironmentforturtleeggstocomeout.AfterthatwestayedatMountArenalwherewestudiedseismic(地壳的)activityrelatingtoearthquakes.DuringourstayatArenal,werodeoverthemountainousareasandtookalongwalkthroughtherainforest.Onthelastdaywegotaprofessionalintroductionofrocket(火箭)scienceandlearnedaboutnewrockettechnologythatwillbeusedontheinternationalspacestation.
DuringmyCostaRicaexperience,Iknowthatbeingascientistdoesn’tmeanworkinginalaballdayandnight.Ascientististheonewholoveslearningandgettingabetterunderstandingoftheworldfromhelpingprotectwildlife,learningaboutearthquakesorinventingrockets.Ithinkthatscienceissomuchmorethanwearingalabcoatandmixingchemicals.Kidsneedtobeawareoftheexcitementandadventuressciencecanbring!
(1)()AccordingtoParagraph1,scientistsareoftenbelieved______.
A.todoexperimentsinmessylabs
B.tospendtoomuchtimeinlabs
C.towearclothesinadifferentway
D.toworkindangerousconditions
(2)()InCostaRica,theauthor______.
A.experiencedanearthquake
B.tookpartinrocketexperiments
C.pickeduprubbishonthebeach
D.helpedthevolunteerscollectturtleeggs
(3)()Whatdoestheauthorlearnaboutsciencefromhisexperience?
A.Scienceisfullofboringexperiments.
B.Scienceisrelatedtochemicalliquids.
C.Scienceismorethanworkinginalab.
D.Scienceisaboutwildlifeandearthquakes.
(4)()Whatisthebesttideforthepassage?
A.WhataScientistIsLike
B.WhereaScientist