上海版中考模拟英语试题二D卷.docx

上海版中考模拟英语试题二D卷.docx

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上海版中考模拟英语试题二D卷

上海版2020年中考模拟英语试题

（二）D卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、完形填空（共2题；共20分）

1.（10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Carolisamiddleschoolstudent；Shedoeswellinonlyonesubject.Thatis1. Carolalwaysdoesherhistoryhomeworkwelland2goodgrade（分数）inhistorytestsShelikesherhistoryteacherMr．Aragon．Shefeelsthatheislikeher3．

Ataparent—teachermeeting，Carol'smotherhasa4withMr．Aragon．ShesaysthatCaroldoesn'tdowellin5subjects．ShehopesMr．Aragoncan6her．"Oh．Ididn'tknowthat．Sheis7．I'lltrytotalktoher,"saysMr．Aragon．

WhenMr．AragontalkswithCarol8herothersubjects，Caroldoesn'tfeelgood，9sheisgrateful（感激的）．SheknowsthatMr．Aragonistryingtohelp．Carol10hisadvice（建议）andtriestodowellinothersubjects．

（1）

A.art       

B.English    

C.music    

D.history    

（2）

A.gets       

B.needs    

C.buys    

D.finds    

（3）

A.teacher       

B.friend    

C.host    

D.mother    

（4）

A.lesson       

B.place    

C.talk    

D.question    

（5）

A.other    

B.all      

C.many    

D.some    

（6）

A.save     

B.tell      

C.teach    

D.help    

（7）

A.lazy     

B.smart    

C.free    

D.right    

（8）

A.in       

B.over     

C.from    

D.about    

（9）

A.and     

B.or     

C.but    

D.so    

（10）

A.listensto      

B.looksat     

C.thinksof    

D.talkswith    

2.（10分）     WelcometotheCityZoo.Therearemany1inthezoo.Let'sseethekoalasfirst.Koalasare2Australia.Theyarequiet,3andcute.Childrenlikethemverymuch.Thekangaroos（袋鼠）arealsofrom4.Theyarequietandinteresting,5theyarenotfriendly.

ThegiraffescomefromAfrica.Theyhave6necks（脖子）.Theyliketoeatleaves.ThelionsarealsofromAfrica.Theyarebravebutalittle7.Manypeopledon’tlike8.Wealsohavepandas.TheyarefromChina.Theyareverycuteandfriendly,buttheyareveryshy.Sopleasebe9.

You10seemanyotheranimalsinthezoo.Havefunandenjoyyourselfhere!

（1）

A.children    

B.flowers    

C.animals    

D.vegetables    

（2）

A.at    

B.from    

C.in    

D.with    

（3）

A.friendly    

B.successful    

C.ugly    

D.difficult    

（4）

A.Canada    

B.China    

C.America    

D.Australia    

（5）

A.or    

B.but    

C.and    

D.so    

（6）

A.short    

B.big    

C.long    

D.small    

（7）

A.smart    

B.clever    

C.difficult    

D.dangerous    

（8）

A.it    

B.you    

C.us    

D.them    

（9）

A.busy    

B.clean    

C.quiet    

D.new    

（10）

A.alsocan    

B.canalso    

C.toocan    

D.cantoo    

二、阅读理解（共4题；共38分）

3.（8分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

ItisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshippedbrokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Afewyearsago,HongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanoldcomputerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusuallyburied.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas"thee-wastecapitaloftheworld".Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearthandtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation.Chinapassedanewenvironmentalprotectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,theproblemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

（1）Thee-wastefoundinHongKongwasfrom_______.

A.France    

B.Japan    

C.Germany    

D.Australia    

（2）Theunderlinedword"buried"inParagraph2probablymeans_______inthepassage.

A.焚烧    

B.降解    

C.回收    

D.掩埋    

（3）ThetownofGuiyuGuangdongProvince_______.

A.isthee-capitaloftheworld    

B.hasserouse-wastepollution    

C.dealswiththee-wastesafely    

D.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste    

（4）Thepassageismainlyabout_______.

A.thee-wasteprobleminChina    

B.thecostofburninge-waste    

C.thewaystodealwithe-waste    

D.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste    

4.（10分）根据短文阅读理解，选择正确答案。

B

Agoodwaytopassanexamination（考试）istoworkhardeverydayintheyear.Youmayfailintheexaminationifyouarelazyformostoftheyearandthenworkhardonlyafewdaysbeforetheexamination.IfyouaretakinganEnglishexamination,don’tlearnonlyrulesofgrammar.

TrytoreadstoriesinEnglishandspeakinEnglishwheneveryoucan.Afewdaysbeforeexaminationyoushouldstartgoingtobedearly.Donotstayuplateatnightstudyingandlearningthings.Beforeyoustarttheexamination,readcarefullyovertheexaminationpaper.Trytounderstandtheexactmeaningofeachquestionbeforeyoupickupyourpentowrite.Whenyouhaveatlastfinishedyourexamination,readyouranswers,correctanymistakethatyouseeandmakesurethatyouhavenotmissedanythingout.

（1）Howdoyouknowtopassanexamination?

A.Workhardeverydayinayear.      

B.Workhardmanydaysinayear.    

C.Workhardmostoftimeinayear.    

D.Workhardonlybeforetheexamination.    

（2）Ifyouaregoingtotakeanexamination,______.

A.studyhardandsleepless    

B.getupearlyanddoalotofreading    

C.gotobedearlyandhaveagoodrest    

D.gotobedlateandgetuplate    

（3）Whatshouldyoudowhenyouaretakingtheexamination?

A.Pickupyourpenandwriteatonce.      

B.Gooveryourpaperbeforeyouhanditin    

C.Afteryoufinishtheexamination,handinatonce.    

D.Trytounderstandeverywordwhileyouarereading.    

（4）WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnEnglishwellaccordingtothepassage?

A.Speakmore,listenless,neverwrite.    

B.Speakless,writemore,neverlisten.    

C.Readmore,listenmore,speakless.    

D.readandspeakasmuchaspossible.    

（5）Whatdoes“missed...out”meanaccordingtothepassage?

A.遗漏    

B.增补    

C.缺乏    

D.丰富    

5.（10分）  ScientistsareveryinterestedintheUniverse,andtheyalwayswanttoknowmoreaboutit.Yearsagotheyknewmanythingsaboutthemoon.Theyknewhowbigitisandhowfarawayitisfromtheearth.Buttheywantedtoknowmoreaboutit.Theythoughtthebestwaywastosendmentothemoon.Themoonisabout384,000kilometersawayfromtheearth.Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecausetheairreachesonly240kilometersawayfromtheearth.Butsomethingcanflyevenwhenthereisnoair.Thatisarocket（火箭）.

Howdoesarocketfly?

Thereisgas（气体）intherocket.Whenthegasismadeveryhotinsidetherocket,itwillrushoutoftheendoftherocket,soitcanmaketherocketflyupintothesky.Rocketscanflyoutintospace.Rocketswithmeninthemhavebeentothemoon. Severalrocketswithoutmeninthemhaveflowntoanotherplanet（行星）muchfartherawaythanthemoon.Oneday,rocketsmaybeabletogotoanyplaceinspace.

（1）Scientistsknew____________themoonis.

A.howfar     

B.howbig     

C.howold    

D.bothAandB    

（2）Theearthisabout384,000kilometersawayfromthe_____.

A.space     

B.space     

C.sun     

D.moon    

（3）Aplanecannotflytothemoonbecause___________.

A.thereisnoairabove240kilometersawayfromtheearth    

B.thereisnogasintheplane    

C.theplaneisnotstrongenough    

D.theplanecannotflyalongway    

（4）Thehotgasintherocketisusedfor___________.

A.keepingtheairintherocketfresh（新鲜的）    

B.Keepingthemenintherocketwarm    

C.makingtherocketflyup    

D.cookingfoodforthemen    

（5）Whatisthewriter'sattitude（态度）totheuniverse'sfuture.

A.Realistic（现实的）     

B.Imaginative（幻想的）    

C.Confident（有信心的）     

D.Sad（伤心的）    

6.（10分）根据短文内容的理解，选择正确答案。

C

Manythingscanmakesummergreat:

swimming,camping,andtheWorldCup!

The20thFIFAWorldCupwilltakeplaceinBrazilfromJune13toJuly14.Getreadyforit!

Peoplearoundtheworldlovefootball.Thesportisveryeasyandcheaptoplay.Allyouneedisaball.Anyoneoranycountry,richorpoor,canplayit.AsmallorpoorcountrylikeGhanacouldneverbeattheUSattheOlympics.ButtheycansendtheUShomeattheWorldCup.

IncountrieslikeBrazilandEngland,footballissopopularthatithasbecomepartoftheirculture.PeopletherewillbeveryhappyandproudiftheirnationalteamwinstheWorldCup.ThissummerthousandsofEnglandfanswillgotocheerfortheirteaminBrazil,eventhoughthetripcouldcosteachofthem10,000pounds!

WorldCupNumbers

●TheFIFAWorldCuptakesplaceeveryfouryears.

●ThirtytwoteamsplayintheWorldCup.

●TheWorldCupusuallylasts30days.

●Onlyeightnationshavewonthe19WorldCuptitles（冠军头衔）.Brazilisontopofthelistwith5wins.OthersincludeItaly,Germany,Argentina,Uruguay,England,FranceandSpain.

●AccordingtoFIFA,3.2billionpeoplewatchedthe2010WorldCup.Thatisnearlyhalfoftheworldpopulation.

（From21stCentury,April28,2014）

（1）Thefinalofthe20thFIFAWorldCupwilltakeplaceinBrazil________.

A.attheendofJune    

B.atthebeginningofJuly    

C.onJune13th    

D.onJuly14th    

（2）Whydoyo