新视野三第一册十五选十及汉译英期末备考.docx

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新视野三第一册十五选十及汉译英期末备考.docx

新视野三第一册十五选十及汉译英期末备考

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程1十五选十

Unit1P12

A)attain

F)fascinating

K)fulfill

B)pursue

G)available

L)qualify

C)raise

H)passion

M)virtually

D)classify

I)acquire

N)fashionable

E)especially

J)sample

O)prosperous

Universitystudentscomefromdifferentpartsofthecountrywithvariouspurposes.However,acloserlookattheirreasonsforstudyingattheuniversitywillenableusto1)themroughlyintothreegroups:

thosewhohavea(n)2)forlearning,thosewhowishto3)abrightfuture,andthosewholearnwithnodefinitepurpose.

Firstly,therearemanystudentswholearnsimplybecausethey4)theirgoaloflearning.SomereadawealthofBritishandAmericannovelsbecausetheyarekeenlyinterestedinliterature.Otherssitinfrontofthecomputerscreen,workingonanewprogram,5)dayandnight,becausetheyfindsomecomputerprograms6).andtheydreamofbecominga“BillGates”oneday.

Secondly,therearestudentswhoworkhardmainlyforabetterandmore7)future.Itseemsthatthemajorityofstudentsfallintothisgroup.Afteradmissiontotheuniversity,theyreadbooksafterbooksto8)knowledgefromalloftheresourceswhichare9)tothem,andfinally,tosucceedinthefuturejobmarket.

Thirdly,therearestillsomestudentswholearnwithoutacleargoal.Theytakecourses,finishhomework,enjoylifeoncampus,butdon’twantto10)anythingneworchallenging.Theyhavenoideawhattheywillbedoingaftercollege.Andtheymayendupwithnothingintheirlives.

Unit2P41

A)emotional

F)romantic

K)ridiculous

B)overwhelmed

G)embarrassment

L)appreciate

C)curious

H)awkwardness

M)cultivate

D)reverse

I)parental

N)Therefore

E)reduce

J)beloved

O)Otherwise

Parentsandteenagershavedifferentorevenoppositethingstoworryabout.Forexample,whileamothermighthaveahardtimeunderstandingwhyherteenagers'roomisalwaysa(n)1)ofdirtystuff,theteenagersaremoreworriedabouttheirnextexamsandmaythinkitis2)fortheirmothertoinsistonkeepingacleanroom.Itisthereforeimportantforyouto3)thedifferencesandlearntocommunicatewithyourteenagersproperly.4),yourteenagersmaysaynothingandshutyououtoftheirpersonallives.Theirrefusaltotalkwithyoumayevencreate5)stressinyourlife.

Learningeffectivewaystocommunicatecan6)thesituationofadifficultrelationship,7)thestressofyourlife,andleadtoafriendlyrelationshipwithyourteenagers.First,youshouldlearntodiscussseriousproblemsindailyconversations.So,importanttopics,suchasdrivingavehicleandbuildinga(n)8)relationship,couldbedealtwiththroughdailyconversations.

Second,learntobeanactivelistener.Manyparentsareso9)withtheirworkthattheycouldhardlytakesometimefortheir10)children.Spendyourtimelisteningcarefullytowhatyourchildrenliketotalkabout,andmakesureyourchildrenfeeltheyarebeingtakenseriously.Thiswillincreasethechancesofgoodcommunication.

Unit3P70

A)require

F)undergraduate

K)accountable

B)acquire

G)transmits

L)preferred

C)indispensable

H)access

M)creativity

D)referred

I)seeks

N)post

E)connectivity 

J)complex

O)transform

Therehavebeenincreaseddemandsforhighereducationtoprovidestudentswithbettercoursesandmoreopportunities.Todealwiththis1)issue,collegesandUniversitiesare3turningtotheInternetforquick2)toitsricheducationalresources.

NowtheInternethasbeenacceptedasthe3)Technologytomanymethodsincollegesanduniversities.Manyteachersnowroutinely4)theirteachingmaterialsonline.Agrowingnumberofschoolsofferatleastsome5)overtheInternet.

TherearetwodifferentmodelsofmakinguseoftheInternetforhighereducation.Thefirstmodel6)toimproveexistingcoursesbyusingtheInternet.Thismodelprovideshigh-speedInternet7)toallstudents,faculty,andstaff.WhilethismodelusestheInternet,itdoesn’t8)manychanges,anditkeepsmostexistinginstitutionalstructuresunchanged.

Adifferent,morerevolutionarymodelregardstheInternetas9)toanimportantchangeinhighereducation,foritisbelievedthattheInternetcan10)teacher-centeredinstructionintostudent-centeredlearning.This,asaresult,willbringaboutbasicchangetoouruniversityeducation.

 

Unit4P101

A)involve

F)remarkable

K)focusing

B)showered

G)intense

L)applying

C)pushed

H)commitment

M)tragedy

D)employing

I)require

N)tender

E)advocate

J)hailed

O)fulfillment

InJanuary2011,DanielHernandezsavedcongresswomanGabrielleGiffords’lifeinamassshootinginTucson.Hekeptheraliveby1)pressuretoherwoundsandspeaking2)wordsofsympathyuntilmedicalpeoplearrived.Hewas3)asaherobythepublic.Althoughhisdevotiontopublicserviceis4),inhisbookTheyCallMeaHero:

AMemoirofMyYouth,Hernandezinsiststhatheisnotahero.

Hernandezsaidthatheinitiallyresistedtheideaofwritingabookabouthisexperienceonthatdayofenormous5).”Ihadbeen6)byafewpublishersaftertheincident,”hesaid.”Ithoughtheroesshouldbepeoplewhomakealifetime7)tohelpingothers.”

However,Hernandez,nowaschoolboardmember,badcometorealizethathewouldbeinterestedinwritingabook8)onhispublicservice.”Asayoungofficial,I’vefacedsomebigchallenges,andIwantyoungpeopletoknowthattheyneedtofacechallengesand9)themselvesintheircommunities.”Whenaskedifhehadanyplanwithasecondbook,Hernandezsaidhismajorpurposeatpresentwastocontinuetoservehiscommunityandpursuehispassionasa(n)10)foreducation.”ButI’mnotgoingtosayno,”hesaid.

 

Unit5P129

A)remarkable

F)developed

K)amateur

B)independent

G)coined

L)insurance

C)individual

H)present

M)contests

D)endurance

I)inherent

N)established

E)contracts

J)separate

O)despite

Forseveralcenturies,crickethasbeenaverypopularsportinEngland.Ithasbeenenjoyedbybothprofessionaland1)players.Thissuper-populargameisabat-andballgameplayedbetweentwoteamsof11players.Itcanprovideyouwithhealthbenefitslikebuilding2),balance,andphysicalfitness.Butforateamsport,cricketalsoplaces3)playersunderunusualpressurebecauseeveryteamplayeris4)ofeachother.

Cricketmighthavestartedinearly16th-centuryEngland.Writtenrecords5)evidenceofagameknownascreagbeingplayedbyPrinceEdwardatNewenden,Kentin1301;anditispossible,6)nohardevidence,thatthiswasaformofcrickethad7)intoanationalsportofEngland.ThegrowthoftheBritishEmpireledtocricketbeingplayedabroadandbythemid-19thcenturythefirstinternational8)wereheld.Crickethashada(n)9)impactonpopularcultureinEngland.IthashadaninfluenceonthevocabularyoftheEnglishlanguage,withsuchphrasesasthat’snotcricket10)todescribeunfairbehavioringeneral.

 

Unit6P156

A)withdraw

F)reliable

K)committing

B)decline

G)opportunity

L)contrasting

C)interfering

H)schedules

M)consistent

D)burning

I)decrease

N)flexible

E)compromising

J)generate

O)circumstances

Nowadayscollegeeducationcostisrisingsharply.Moreandmorecollegestudentshavetoworkinorderto1)incometosupportthemselves.Buthowcanyoupreventworkingfrom2)withyourstudy?

Firstly,planyourclassandwork3)asfaraheadaspossible.Arrangeyourclassesinawaysothatyouhaveoneortwodaysforwork.

Secondly,usetimewellinsteadof4)themidnightoil.Studyinglateuntilmidnightmaymakeyoutiredandtakea(n)5)tollonyourhealth.Usethose10minuteswaitingforthebustoreadafewmorepages.Ifyourjobhasalotofdowntime,usethe6)todoschoolassignments.Nevertrytocutcornersbycopyingassignmentsfromotherstudents.

Thirdly,setagoalforyouracademicperformance.You’llprobablyhaveto7)yourworkhours,oreven,ifpossibleandnecessary,8)fromtheworkforcetobesuccessfulinstudy.Afterall,itisnotagoodideatorisk9)yourstudentcareerwithpart-timejobs.

Fourthly,informallyourprofessors,teachingassistantsandemployersaboutyoursituationsothattheycanbe10)aswell.Winningtheirsupportisthebestwaytokeepthemonyourside.

Unit7P186

A)confront

F)campaign

K)released

B)protect

G)available

L)admitted

C)expelled

H)satisfactory

M)career

D)accepted

I)prevent

N)extensive

E)pressure

J)browse

O)affirmative

Plagiarizing,copyingapeer'stestanswers,andbuyingessaysonlineareallwaysinwhichcollegestudentscheat.Accordingtoasurvey,nearly80%ofthestudentsinterviewed1)cheatingatsomepointduringtheireducational2).Theconsequencesaresevere(严重的),rangingfromafailinggradetobeing3)fromcollege.

Butwhydostudentscheat?

Incollege,the4)todowellisveryhigh.Studentsknowthatwithout5)grades,theirpotentialforsuccessatschoolwouldbelimited,sotheysometimescopytheirpeers'answersintheexam.Besides,withtoday'stechnology,thereismoreinformation6)onlinethaneverbefore.Studentsdon'thaveto7)theInternetlongtofindessaysforsale.

Thesearejustsomeofthereasonswhycollegestudentsmightcheat.Althoughcollegesdoeverythingto8)cheating,itstillgoeson.Andcheatingbecomesmore9)insomeschools.Butstudentsshouldthinkabouttheconsequencestheywill10).Theyshouldstopandthinkabouthowhappyandproudtheywillbewhentheyearnagoodgradeinanhonestway.

Unit8P216

A)focusing

F)assured

K)transformed

B)steered

G)relief

L)spread

C)tra

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