最新中考阅读理解专项训练.docx

最新中考阅读理解专项训练.docx

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最新中考阅读理解专项训练

中考阅读理解专项训练

1

Isthereastrangesomethinghighupintheworld’stallestmountains?

Ifso,isitabigbear?

Isitmonkey?

Orisitakindofman?

Nooneknows.Thismystery（谜）haspuzzled（困惑）theworldforyears.

In1887,amountainclimberfoundlargefootprints（脚印）inthesnow.Theylookedlikethefootprintsofaverylargeman.Butmendon’twalkwithoutshoesinthesnow!

In1906,anotherclimbersawmorethanfootprints.Faroffsawaverylargeanimalstandingontwolegs.Ashewatched,itranveryquickly.

Fifteenyearslater,newspapershadnewstoriesaboutthe“something”.Amountainclimbersaidhehadseenthe“snowman”walkslowlyacrossthesnow,farbelowhim.Hesaiditlookedaverylargeman.

Fromthenonmoreandmorehadstoriestotell.Butnotuntil1951didamountainclimberbringbackpicturesoflargefootprints.ThepicturesshowedclearlythattheSnowmanwalkedontwolegs.Soitwasnotabearoramonkeygrowing.Somedaywemayfindoutjustwhatitisthatmakesthelargefootprints.

1.Thepassageisabout______________.

A.somemountainclimbersB.somestrangeanimals

C.somelargefootprintsD.themysteryofsnowman

2.Whywerepeopleinterestedinthefootprints.

ATheywerefootprintsofalargebear

BTheylookedlikethefootprintsofalargeman.

CTheywerefoundinthesnow.

DTheywerefoundintheworld’stallestmountains.

3.Thepicturesoflargefootprintsweretakenbyamountainclimberin_________.

A.1887B.1906C.1921D.1951

4.Whydidthemysterygrowwhenamountainclimberbroughtbackpicturesoflargefootprints?

A.Theywerefootprintsofanapeman.

B.Theywerefootprintsofasnowman.

C.ThepicturesshowedclearlyhowtheSnowmanwalked.

D.Thepicturesshowedclearlyhowanapemanwalkedontwolegs.

5.Sinceamountainclimberfirstfoundthelargefootprintsinthesnow,themysteryoftheSnowmanhaspuzzledtheworldfor__________years.

A.onehundredandfourteenB.ninety-fiveC.eightyD.fifty

2

MrsBrownhadasmallgardenbehindherhouse,andinthespringsheplantedsomevegetablesinit.Shelookedafterthemverycareful,andwhenthesummercame,theylookedverynice.

OneeveningMrsBrownlookedathervegetablesandsaid,“TomorrowIamgoingtopickyou.”

Butearlyinthenextmorning,hersonranshouted,“Mother!

Mother!

Comequickly!

Ourneighbour’sducksareinthegardenandtheyareeatingourvegetables!

MrsBrownranoutwhensheheardit,butitwastoolate.Allthevegetableswerefinished!

MrsBrowncried,andherneighbourwasverysorry,butthatwastheendofthevegetables.

OnedaybeforeChristmas,theneighbourbroughtMrsBrownaniceandfatduck,andtheduck’sbackwasapieceofpaperwiththewords:

“Enjoyyourvegetables!

”

1.ThevegetablesinMrsBrownsgardengrew__________.

A.carefulB.badC.fastD.fine

2.Thenextmorningtheneighbour’sduck________.

A.wasfinishedB.cametopickthevegetables

C.cameandateupthevegetablesD.wentintothegarden

3.Theneighbourfeltvery______forthat.

A.happyB.sorryC.gladD.exciting

4.What’sontheduck’sback?

A.AnoteB.ApaperC.SomemoneyD.Somevegetables

5.WhydidMrsBrown’sneighboursay“Enjoyyourvegetables”?

Because________.

AherneighbourtriedtolaughatMrsBrown

BherneighbourwantedtoletMrsBrownhavealookatherduck

CthiswasakindofhumourrepaytoMrsBrown

DItmeansherneighbourdidn’tliketheduck.

3

Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleinthetheirfriends.Theybelievethattheirfamilymember,andinparticulartheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirparents,don’tknowthemaswellastheirfriendsdo.Inlargefamilies,itisquiteoftenforbrothersandsisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.

Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoracircleoffriends.Evenwhentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalkingamongthemselvesonthephone.Thiscommunicationisveryimportantinchildren’sgrowingup,becausefriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosaytheirfamilymembers.

However,parentsoftentrytochoosetheirchildren’sfriendforthem.Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends.Thequestionof“choice”isaninterestingone.Haveyoueverthoughtofthefollowingquestions?

Whochoosesoryourfriendschooseyou?

Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike?

Youranswersarewelcome.

1.Manyteenagersthinktheir________knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.

A.friendsB.parentsC.brothersandsistersD.familymembers

2.Whenteenagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationis_______.

A.togottheirfriends

B.totalkwiththeirparents

C.tohaveadiscussionwiththeirfamilybyphone

D.totalkwiththeirfriendsonthephone

3.Whichofthefollowingisdifferentinmeaningfromthesentence“Someparentsmayevenstoptheirchildrenfrommeetingtheirgoodfriends?

”

A.Someparentsmayevennotallowtheirchildrentomeettheirgoodfriends

BSomeparentsmayevenasktheirchildrentostayawayfromtheirgoodfriends

CSomeparentsmayevennotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.

DSomeparentsmaywanttheirchildrentostoptomeettheirgoodfriends.

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?

AParentsshouldlikeeverythingtheirchildrenenjoy.

BInallfamilieschildrencanchooseeverythingtheylike.

CParentsshouldtrytheirbesttounderstandtheirchildrenbetter.

DTeenagerscanonlygototheirfriendforhelp.

5.Thesentence“Youranswersarewelcome”means“________”.

AYouarewelcometohaveadiscussionwithus

BWe’vegotnoidea,soyouranswersarealwayscorrect

CYouranswersarealwayscorrect

DYoucangiveusalltherightanswers

4

InMarch1964,Alaskabegantoshake（摇动）.therewasagreatearthquake.Itwasthebiggestearthquakethecountryeverhad.

Shopsandhousesfelldown.Onestreetdropped30feet.Oneislandroseabout11metresintotheair.Partsoftheseabottombecamedryland.Peoplefelttheearthquakehundredsofkilometersaway.

Eachyeartherearemanyearthquakes.Mostofthemaresmall.Theyhappenindifferentpartsoftheworld.Wearenotsurewhatmakesthem.Butifyouarenear,youcanseetheearthmove.Youmayseeabigcrack（裂缝）intheground.Sometimesthelanddropsononesideofthecrack.Itgoesupontheothersideofthecrack.Thereisanewhill.Theoldworldhasanewshape.

1.ThestrongestearthquakeinAlaskahappenedin________.

A.April1967B.March1964C.June1864D.May1867

2.Fromthisstorywecansee_______.

Amostpeopleareafraidofearthquakes

Bthebottomoftheseaisnearlydry

Cpeoplearetryingtostopearthquakes

Dearthquakesoftendoalotofharm

3.Fromthestoryweknowearthquakeshappen_________.

AinshopsandandotherbuildingsBindifferentpartsoftheworld

CinsmallcountriesDonlyinbigcities

4.Thestorywantstotellus_________.

Aearthquakeschangetheland

Bhousesfulldownandstreetsarebroken

CAlaskashakesalot

DHowthestrongestearthquakehappened

5.Theword“earthquakes”inthestorymeans__________.

Aasuddendroppingoftheisland

Bthemakingofanewhill

CAstrongshakingormovingoftheground

DTherisingandfallingoftheseabottom.

5

ItwasaSaturdaymorninginMay.WhenMrsEdwardsopenedhercurtainsandlookedout,shesmiledandsaid,“It’sgoingtobeabeautifulday.”Shewokehersmallsonupateightthirtyandsaidtohim,“Getup,Teddy.We’regoingtothezootoday.Washyurhandsandface,brushyourteethandeatyourbreakfastquickly.We’regoingtoNewYorkbytrain.”

Teddywassixyearsold.Hewasveryhappynow,Becausehelikedgoingtothezooverymuch,andhealsolikedgoingbytrain.Hesaid,“Idreamedaboutthezoolastnight,Mommy.”

Hismotherwasinahurry,butshestoppedandsmiledathersmallson.“Youdid,Teddy?

”shesaid.“Andwhatdidyoudointhezooinyourdream?

”

Teddylaughedandanswered,“Youknow,mommy!

Youwerethereinmydreamtoo”

1.Thestorytookplace__________.

A.onafineSaturdaymorningB.whenMrsEdwardsopenedhercurtains

C.beforeMrsEdwardswokeupherson.D.inTeddy’sdream

2.Teddylived____________.

A.nearazooinNewYorkB.atadistancefromNewYork

C.closetoNewYorkD.betweenthezooandNewYork

3.Teddywasveryhappybecause___________

A.helikedgoingtothezooB.helikedtravellingbytrain

C.eitherAorBD.bothAandB

4.Fromthestorywecandrawaconclusionthat_________.

ATeddyhadneverbeentoazoo

BTeddyhadbeentozoosonlyindreams

CTeddyhadbeentosomezoosbefore

DTeddyhadbeentothezoothenightbeforewithhismother

6

Oncetherewasanoldfarmer,withahorsewhichwasalmostasoldashimself.Hesetoutonemorningwithhisyoungson,tosellthehorsebeforeitdied.Fatherandsonwalked,becausethefarmerdidnotwantthehorsetobetootired.

Theymettwomenontheroadwhosaid,“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?

Youhaveahorse.It’salongwaytothemarket.”Thefarmerknewthatthiswastrue,soherodeonthehorse,whilehissonwalked.

Thentheymettwooldladies.“Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?

Can’tyouseehowtiredyourboyis?

”Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrodeinstead.

Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpassedthem,“Whyaren’tyouwalking?

”sheasked.“Itisn’tfartothemarket.Giveyourpooroldhorsearest.”

Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdownonceagain.

Itisafactthatyoucannotpleaseallthepeopleallthetime.

1.Thefarmerwas___________.

Av