Motor Vehicle Standards and Regulations最新汽车标准法规各国对比.docx
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MotorVehicleStandardsandRegulations最新汽车标准法规各国对比
MotorVehicleStandardsandRegulations
VehicleCategoriesM,N,O
EEC
ECE
USA
CANADA
AUSTRALIA
JAPAN
CHINA
Directives
EEC/EC
ECE-R
Statusofthe1958Agreement
49CFR
FMVSS
CMVSS
ADR
SafetyRegulation,
Article
Regulation
ACTIVESAFETY
Brakesystems
71/320
13,13-H
105,135,121
105,135,121
31,35,38
12
GB
12676-99
GB/T
13594-03
GB
21670-08
Brakefluid
116
116
31
GB
10830-98
GB/T
14168-93
Brakehoses
106
106
7
CNCA-02C-057:
2005
GB
16897-97
GB
7128-2008
Brakelinings
90
GB5763-1998
Wheelnut,wheeldisk,wheeltrimcap
Tires,Tires-/Rimsselection
92/23
458/2011
30,54,117,124
139,109,110,120,119,Part585
MVTSRSec.9, 109,110,120
20,23,24
9
GB
9743-07
GB
9744-97
Retreadedpneumatictyres
108,109
117
GB
14646-07
TemporarySpareTires
64
129,110
71
TirePressureMonitoring
138,Part585
Steering
70/311
79
11
GB
17675-99
GB
11557-98
Acceleratorcontrols
124
124
8
GB
11561-89
Electronicstabilitycontrol
126,Part585
126
Couplingdevice
94/20
55,102
62
19
Towingsystem
77/389
Controls
EEC/EC
ECE-R
FMVSS
CMVSS
ADR
Article
Reg.
Instrumentation
39
18
46
GB
15082-08
Controlsanddisplays
78/316
121
101
101
10
GB
4094-99
Pedals
35
Transmission
102
102
42
Glarereductioninfieldofview,Sunvisors
12,11
Powerwindowsystems
74/60
21
118
118
GB
11552-09
Theftprotection
74/61
18,97,116
114,Part541
114
25,82
11-2;43-5
GB
15740-06
GB
20816-06
Reversegear,speedometer
75/443
46
GB
15082-08
Speedlimitationdevices
92/24
89
Visibilityconditions
EEC/EC
ECE-R
FMVSS
CMVSS
ADR
Article
Reg.
Directview
77/649
125
42
21
GB
11562-94
Indirectview/rear-viewmirrors
71/127
2003/97
2007/38
46
111
111
14
44
CNCA-02C-059:
2005
GB
15084-06
visualindicators/instrumentation
18
GlazingMaterial
92/22
43
205,CARBcoolcar
205
8
29
GB
9656-2003
CNCA
04C-028-2009
Windshieldmounting
212
212
Windshieldzoneintrusion
219
219
Defrost/defog
78/317
672/2010
103
103
15
45
GB
11555-09
GB
11555-94
GB
11556-94
Wipe/wash
78/318
104
104
16
45
GB
15085-94
Lightsignallingdevices
76/756
48
108
108,108.1
13
32-42
CNCA-02C-058:
2005
GB
4785-07
GB/T10485-2007
Headlamps
76/761
1,8,20, 31,112, 123
108
108
46
32
GB
4599-07
Gas-dischargeheadlamp
98,99
108
108
46,77,78
32
GB
21259-07
Frontfoglamps
76/762
19
108
108
50
33
GB
4660-07
Rearfoglamps
77/538
38
108
108
52
37-2
GB
11554-2008
Directionindicatorlamps
76/759
6
108
108
6
41,41-2
GB17509-2008
Corneringlamps
119
Taillamps/stoplamps
76/758
7
108
108
49
37,39,39-2,41-4
GB
5920-08
GB
18099-00
Centralhighmountedstoplamp
76/758
7
108
108
60
39
Reversinglamp
77/539
23
108
108
1
40
GB
15235-07
Reflexreflectors
76/757
3
108
108
47
35,35-2,38,38-2
CNCA-02C-056:
2005
GB
11564-2008
Dayrunninglamps
87
108
108
76
GB23255-2009
Parkinglamps
77/540
77
108
108
49
37-3
GB
18409-01
Bulbs
37,20
108,Part564
108
51
42
GB
15766.1-08
Registrationplateilluminatingdevice
76/760
4
108
108
48
36
GB
18408-01
Otherlightingandlight-signallingdevices
91,65
108
108
45,74
34,34-2
Headlampwipers
45
75
GB
21260-07
Visualwarningdevice
76/756
48,123
Acousticsignallingdevice
70/388
28
43
CNCA-02C-055-2005
GB
15742-01
Interference-suppressionequipment,electromagneticcompatibility
72/245
10
17-2
GB
14023-00
GB
18655-02
Warningdevice
27
125
43-4
GB
19151-03
Reflectinglabelling
104,70
38-3;42
GB23254-2009
Climatecontrol
EEC/EC
ECE-R
FMVSS
CMVSS
ADR
Article
Reg.
climatecontrol
2001/56
122
PASSIVESAFETY
Outside
EEC/EC
ECE-R
FMVSS
CMVSS
ADR
Article
Reg.
Frontalprotectionsystems
631/2009
78/2009
2005/66
2006/368
Pedestrianprotection
631/2009
78/2009
2003/102
2004/90
18
GB/T
24550-2009
Externaldimensions
74/483,92/114
26,61
42
18
Ch.2Art.22
GB
11566-09
GB
20182-06
Frontunderrunprotection
2000/40
93
84
Rearunderrunprotection
70/221
58
18-2
GB
11567.2-01
Bumper
42
Part581
215
GB
17354-98
Wheelcover
78/549
Ch.2Art.22
GB
7063-94
Hoodlatchsystems
113
113
GB
11568-99
Sideprotectiondevice
89/297
73
GB
11567.1-01
Splashprotection
91/226
109/2011
42
Inside
EEC/EC
ECE-R
FMVSS
CMVSS
ADR
Article
Reg.
Ejectionmitigation
226,Part585
Energy-absorptionfront
96/79
33,94
208
208
69,73
18
GB
11551-03
GB/T20913-07
Energy-absorptionrear
32
223,224
223
15
GB
20072-06
Energy-absorptionside
96/27
95
214,Part585
214
29,72
18
GB
20071-06
GB
15743-95
Energy-absorptionroof/roofcrushresistance
216,216a
216
Fuelsystem/underrideprotection
70/221
34
301,Part585
301,
17
15,1-3;17
CNCA-02C-062:
2005
GB
18296-01
GB
20072-06
Fuelsystem/containerintegrity-CNG,LPG
67,110
303,304
301.1,301.2
44
16
Flammabilityofinteriormaterials
95/28
118
302
302
20
CNCA-02C-060:
2005
GB
8410-06
InteriorFittings
74/60
21,29
201
201
21
20
GB
11552-09
Steeringcontrolprotection/steeringcontrolrearwarddisplacement
74/297
12
203,204
203,204
10
11
GB
11557-98
Steeringcontrolrearwarddisplacement
12
204
204
10
11
Restraintsystems,OccupantCrashProtection
208,Part585
208
69,73
22-3
Restraintsystems/seatbeltassemblies
77/541
16
209
209
4
22-3
GB
14166-03
GB/T24551-2009
Restraintsystems/seatbeltanchorage
76/115
14
210
210
5
22-3
GB
14167-06
AirbagSystem
114
Seatingsystems
74/408
17
207
207
3
22
CNCA-02C-063:
2005
GB
13057-03
GB
15083-06
Headrestraints
78/932
25
202,202a,Part585
202
22
22-4
CNCA-02C-063:
2005
GB
11550-2009
Doorlatches/hinges
70/387
11
206,401
206,401
2
25
CNCA-02C-061:
2005
GB
15086-06
Childrestraints
44
213
RSSR,order,213.4
5
22-5
ChildRestraintsupper/loweranchorages
14
225,Part585
210.1,210.2
34
22-5
PartitioningSystems（Luggage）
126
Emergencyexits（bus）
217
217
44
Bussafety
95/28
66,80,118
220,221,222
220,221,222
68,59
GB
13094-97
GB
18986-03
Environment
EEC/EC
ECE-R
FMVSS
CMVSS
ADR
Article
Reg.
Emissionsair-conditioningsystems
2006/40/EC
CO2
443/2009
2009/33
Emission
70/220
715/2007
692/2008
83,101
EPA/CARB
PAandLTGHGRegulations
37,79,80
31
GB
18352.3-05
GB
11340-05
GB
14762-2008
GB
17692-99
GB
14763-05
GB
17930-06
GB
18285-2005
Dieselengineexhaustsmokeemission
72/306,88/77,2005/55,2005
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