全国普通高等学校运动训练民族传统体育单招真题英语.docx
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全国普通高等学校运动训练民族传统体育单招真题英语
2018年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业
单独统一招生考试
英语
题号
Ⅰ
Il
III
IV
V
总分
分数
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.将答案涂写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一卷（三大题,共120分）
Ⅰ.单项选择（共20小题:
每小题2分,满分40分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.
Losingtheirway,theygotoutofthecarand______________themap.
A.studying
B.studied
C.tostudy
D.study
2.
I'lltrytogetbackintime,butI'mnot_______________
anypromises.
A.saying
B.telling
C.making
D.do
3.
Presidentsarenodifferentfrom_____________
else;theyarehumanbeings.
A.anybody
B.somebody
C.nobody
D.everybody
4.
Annaisverythoughtful.Shealwaysthinksabout______________otherpeoplewant.
A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what
5.
IwassointerestedindiggingthatIdidnotnoticethings_____________
aroundme.
A.tohappen
B.happening
C.happened
D.happen
6.--dowehavetotakeoffshoesbeforeentering?
--No,you___________.
A.can’t
B.mustn’t
C.needn
’tD.shouldn't
7.
Ouraimistoallowstudentteacherstobecomefamiliar_____________thecourses.
A.with
B.to
C.for
D.of
8.---thanksforcalling,Charles
---____________________.
A.Nothanks
B.Noproblem
C.I'dloveto
D.Mypleasure
9.
Thefactthathe'seatingmoreisa_____________thathe'sfeelingbetter.
A.mark
B.sign
C.proof
D.notice
10.ShelivedinRomeforacoupleofyears,___________shetaughtEnglish.
A.why
B.Which
C.where
D.that
11.Itisreallybadluck,Susanhadhercar_______________lastweek.
A.stolen
B.steal
C.stealing
D.tostolen
12.---Whatdoyouthinkaboutthebook.
---It’sOK,_______________thetfirspartisalittledull.
A,and
B.but
C.so
D.or
13.Whenevertheteam____________,theyfeelsadfortherestoftheweek.
A.losesB.lost
C.willlost
D.islosing
14.
Weonlyhadacoupleofhoursto____________thesignsbeforetheexhibitionopened
A.breakout
B.watchfor
C.setup
D.carryout
15.
Imissedthelastflight,and___________Idecidedtostayattheairport.
A.however
B.otherwise
C.rather
D.so
16.
Iamnotgoingtowearthisbrownsweater__________.Idon'tlikethecolor.
A.nomore
B.muchmore
C.evermore
D.anymore
17.
Whichyearwasit____________ItalywontheWorldCup?
A.that
B.where
C.when
D.how
18.
Doyoufeellike______________tothepeople'sParknow?
A.towalk
B.walking
C.havingwalked
D.walk
19.
Uptillnow,theequipment_____________thelivesofanumberofnewbornbabies.
A.saves
B.saved
C.hassaved
D.would
20.Morethan3,000localworkers________________inthetourismindustry.
A.employedB.areemploying
C.haveemployed
D.areemployed
Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题;每小题
2分,满分20分）
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从
21至30各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出
一个最佳答案。
Oncraigslist.com,a"Sheldon"wrotethathewasmoving."I'mstartinganewlife,andI
don'twantanythingthat21meofmyoldlife."HegavehisaddressonthewebsiteandinvitedeveryonetovisithisflatonApril19from8tonoon:
"Takewhateveryouwant,it'sall
22.”
WhentherealSheldonreturnedhomethatday,hewas23tofindhisflatdoor
unlocked.Hewasshockedtofindhisflatwas24."I’'vebeenrobbed（et））,"hethought.He
knockedonhisneighbor'sdoor
VirgiltoldSheldonthathehadseen25comingandgoingthatmorning.WhenVirgil
askedthemwhatwasgoingon,onesaidthatSheldonwas26allhisthingsinthe
roomaway"Iwishyouhadtoldme."Virgilsaid
Sheldon27thathehadn'ttoldVirgilaboutthegiveawaybecausehehadn’tknown
aboutithimself.VirgilsaidthathesawPamelainsidetheflat:
sheseemedtobe28
things."Pamela?
Sheldonasked.“Myangryex--girlfriend（前女友）Pamela?
”
"Ex?
Whendidyoutwobreakup?
"Virgilasked.
Theyhaddatedfortwoyears.Pamela29himrecentlybecauseshehadseen
Sheldonkissingagirlintheparkinglot.Sheldonsaidthatshewashiscoworker,whohad
30.askedhimtosmellherbreathtobesureherbreathsmelledokay.Shehadeatengarlic（大蒜）breadatlunchHearingthis,Pamelastormedaway
21.
A.tells
B.reminds
C.remembers
D.warns
22.
A.free
B.cheap
C.personal
D.similar
23.
A.nervous
B.afraid
C.surprised
D.sorry
24.
A.dusty
B.bright
C.empty
D.clear
25.A.strangers
B.neighbors
C.friends
D.children
26.
Ataking
B.throwing
C.carrying
D.giving
27.
Ainsisted
B.explained
C.suggested
D.mentioned
28.
A.inchargeofB.carefulwith
C.inneedof
D.angrywith
29.
A.forgave
B.left
C.believed
D.followed
30.
A.probably
B.hardly
C.nearly
D.simply
Ⅲ.阅读理解（共15
小题:
每小题4
分,满分60
分）
阅读下面的短文,然后从所给的
A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案
A
Astraight-AstudentgotaCincookingclassanddidn'tlikethegrade.Shedidn'tlikeitsomuchthatherdadsued（起诉）theschoolaboutit.Hesaidthattheteacher,whowaswhite
discriminated（歧视）againsthisdaughter,whowasblack.HesoughttohavehergradechangedfromaCtoanAandaskedforsomedamages.
CatherineLennonwasintheninthgradeatafamouslocalhighschool.Sinceherfirstyearin
school,shehadn'taskforleaveforasingledayandallhergradeshadbeenA's.Catherine's
fathersaidherheartwasbrokenwhenshegottheC.
"Shecriedthewholeweekend,hesaid."Shewouldn'tcomeoutofherroom.Hereyeswere
red.Mylittlegirlhasneverbeenthissadsincehercatgotrunoverbyatruckwhenshewassixyearsold.”
Catherineisamodelstudent.She'samemberoftheStudentCouncil.She,'sontheswimteam,thevolleyballteam,andthefootballteam.Thehomeeconomicsteacherwas28-year-oldDianaSmith.Thiswasherfirstyearteaching.Ms.Smithsaid,"SomeofmybestfriendsareAfrican-Americans.Thisisn'tablackandwhiteproblem.EverybodyinAmericawantstosue
everybodyelse.I'mgoingtosuethemfordefamationofcharacter（毁损名誉）andwhateverelsemylawyercomesupwith.
Theheadoftheschool,whogrewupinIndia,saidthathesupportedMsSmith100percent.HesaidthatCatherinewasanexcellentstudentwhowouldhavenoproblemgettingintothebestuniversitiesevenwithaCincooking."Shewon'thaveanydifficultyfindingagreatuniversity,butshemighthaveproblemsfindingahusband,"helaughed."Shedbetterlookforamanwholikedtoeatoutalot.
31.InwhichclassdidCatherinegetaC?
A.Incookingclass.
B.Ineconomicsclass
32.WhathappenedwhenCatherinegotaC?
A.ShehadhergradechangedfromCtoA
B.Herteacherinsisteditwasaproblemofraces
C.Shewasencouragedbytheheadoftheschool
D.Herfathersuedtheschoolaboutit.
33.WhydidCatherinecrythewholeweekendaccordingtoherfather?
A.Hercatwaskilledbyacar.
B.Shethoughthergradewastoolow
C.Shecouldneverfindahusband.（004
D.Hereyeshurtsomuch
34.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Schoolsalwayssupporttheirteachers
B.Blacksareoftendiscriminatedagainst
C.Americansliketosueeachother
D.AmericanstudentsgetAseasily
B
Anthropologyisabiologicalandhistoricalsocialsciencethathelpsuslearnhowgroupsof
peoplearethesame,andhowtheyaredifferentinallpartsoftheworld.AnthropologistsdoresearchinmanyplacesandstudyhowpeoplelivenowandhowtheymayhavelivedinthepastTheresearchinmoderncities,smallvillages,tribes,andinthecountryside.
Appliedanthropologyisatypeofanthropologythatputsanthropologicaltheoriesintopractice.OnerecentuseofappliedanthropologyisthereturnofancientwaysofsuccessfulfarmingtopeoplelivinginSouthAmerica.Anotheruseofappliedanthropologyisthelearningoflanguagesclosetodyingoutandtheteachingofyoungpeoplethelanguageoftheirancestors.
Thefourbigkindsofanthropologyare:
Archaeology--thestudyofhowpeoplelivedinthepast.
Physicalanthropology-thestudyofhumanbiology,includinghowpeopleadapttowheretheyliveandhowbodieschangedovertime.
Linguisticanthropology-Thestudyofhowpeoplespeakandthewordstheyuseanhowtheirlanguagedeveloped.Linguisticanthropologyalsostudieshowlanguagechanges.
Culturalanthropology-thestudyofhowpeoplelivetheirlivesnowandhowtheymayhavelivedinthepast,includingthetoolstheyusedandthefoodtheyobtainedandateItisalsorelatedtosociologyandsocialpsychology.
35.Whatdoanthropologistsstudyaccordingtothetext?
A.Humanbeingsandtheirsocieties
B.Differencesinallpartsoftheworld.
C.Placessuitableforpeopletolivein
D.Modemcitiesandcountryside
36.Whatdoesappliedanthropologydealwith?
A.Ancientwaysoffarming
B.Learmingforeignlanguage
37.Whichofthefollowingstudieshowthehumanbodydeveloped
AArchaeology
BPhysicalanthropology.
C.Linguisticanthropology.
D.Culturalanthropology
C
ThearrivaloftheSpanishadventurerscausedtheAztecempire（阿兹特克帝国）toloseits
poweroverthecountries.Althoughtheirnumberwassmall,theywerecruel,armedwithgunsandrodeonhorses;thenativeAmericanshadneverseeneitherbefore.TheSpaniardshadheardofthetreasurecollectedbytheAztecemperorandweredeterminedtotakeit.
In1519,agroupof500SpanishsoldiersunderHernandoCortex（1485-1547）arrivedfrom
theCaribbeanSeaandattackedtheAzteccapitalofTenochtitlan.TheAztecemperorMontezuma
II（1466-1520）waswaitingforthere
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