学年高中英语Unit3Traveljournal课时作业.docx

学年高中英语Unit3Traveljournal课时作业.docx

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学年高中英语Unit3Traveljournal课时作业

Unit3　Traveljournal

Aroundtheworldin80ways

Howcanyoutravelaroundtheworldwithouteverleavingtheearth'ssurface?

Formanyofus，itsoundslikeanimpossiblemission（任务），butaneco－friendlyBritishcouplehasdonejustthat.Theyhavetravelledaroundtheworldfor297dayswithoutgettingonasingleplane.

“Itfeelslikeahistoricachievement，followinginthefootstepsofgreattravellersbeforetheplanewasinvented，”saidthecouple.

TomFewins，32，andLaraLockwood，30，used78buses，61trains，34cars，18boats，sixbicycles，twomopeds（电动自行车）andoneelephant.Theywantedtoprovethattouristscanseetheworldwithoutproducingalargecarbonfootprint（碳足迹）．

Sotheyspent10monthstravelling44，609milesthrough18countriesonlandandseA．Theybelievedthattheyusedlessthan3，000kgofcarbondioxide（二氧化碳），comparedwithsixtimesthatamountiftheyhadusedplanes.“Weprovedyoucanstillbewelltravelledwithoutdamagingtheenvironment，”saidFewins.Thepair，whoreturnedhometoEnglandtwoweeksago，travelledveryslowly，takingtimetoenjoywhatwashappeningaroundthem.

Themostdifficultpartofthetripwaswhentheyhadtopersuadethecaptainofa100，000－toncargoship（货船）totakethemfromHongKongtoLongBeachinCaliforniA．

Tomproposed（求婚）toLarawhentheycrossedtheInternationalDateLine（国际日界线）inthePacific.Larawasoverthemoon（欣喜若狂）：

“Itwasveryromantic（浪漫的）．HegotdownononekneeandIhadnohesitation（犹豫）insaying

yes.”

【词海拾贝】

1．surfacen．表面

2．inventvt.发明；编造

3．provevt.证明；证实

4．comparevt.比较；对照

5．damagen.&v．损害，毁坏

【问题思考】

1．Whydidtheytravelaroundtheworldwithoutgettingonaplane?

_______________________________________________________

答案：

Becausetheywantedtoprovethattheycouldtravelwellwithoutdamagingtheenvironment.

2．WhenandhowdidTomproposetoLara?

_______________________________________________________

答案：

TomproposedtoLarawhentheycrossedtheInternationalDateLineinthePacificbygettingdownononeknee.

Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义配对

1．transport　　　A．费用

2．preferB．最后；终于

3．fareC．时间表；进度表

4．persuadeD．旅行；旅程

5．finallyE．运送；运输

6．journeyF．说服；劝说

7．attitudeG．更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）

8．scheduleH．态度；看法

答案：

1.E　2.G　3.A　4.F　5.B　6.D　7.H　8.C

Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词

1．__________n．&vt.预测；预报

2．__________n．小包；包裹

3．__________n．保险

4．__________n．风景；视野；观点；见解

vt.观看；注视；考虑

5．__________n．枕头；枕垫

6．__________n．火焰；光芒；热情

7．__________prep.在……下面

8．__________n．庙宇；寺庙

9．__________n．洞穴；地窖

10．________vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开→________adj.沸腾的→________adj.烧开的

11．________n．羊毛；毛织品→________adj.羊毛

12．________vt.依赖；依赖→________adj.可信赖的；可靠的

答案：

1.forecast　2.parcel　3.insurance　4.view

5．pillow　6.flame　7.beneath　8.temple　9.cave

10．boil　boiling　boiled　11.wool　woolen　12.rely　reliable

Ⅲ.根据英语释义写出单词

1．________：

awrittenrecordofthethingsthathappentoyoueveryday

2．________：

asystemforcarryingpeopleorgoodsfromoneplacetoanother，usingvehicles，roads，etc

3．________：

tolikesth/sbbetter

4．________：

anunfavourableconditionorqualitythattendstostopsb/sthfromsucceedingormaking

progress

5．________：

tomakesbdosthbygivinggoodreasonsfordoingit；tomakesbbelievethatsthistrue

6．________：

alistoftheworkthatyouhavetodoandwhenyoumustdoeachthing

7．________：

alongdistanttrip，usuallybyland

8．________：

thewayyoubehavetosborinaparticularsituation；theopinionsandfeelingsyouhaveaboutsth

9．________：

theheightofanobjectorplaceabovethesea

10．______：

tomovethetopofyourbodyforwardsordownwards

答案：

1.journal　2.transport　3.prefer　4.disadvantage

5．persuade　6.schedule　7.journey　8.attitude

9．altitude　10.bend

Ⅳ.选词填空（注意形式的变化）

putup；asusual；stayawake；forcompany；befondof；careabout；changeone'smind；eversince；givein；makeupone'smind

1．WuYishu__________ChineseClassicalLiteratureandhasspentmuchtimereadingTangandSongpoetry.

答案：

isfondof

2．Children__________theenvironmentandwanttohelpkeepitclean.

答案：

careabout

3．Aswecan'taffordabiggerhousewemust__________tostayhere.

答案：

makeupourminds

4．Ifyou____________aboutthejob，justgivemeacallandI'llfindanotheronetodoit.

答案：

changeyourmind

5．Wewillcarryonfightingtotheendandwewillnever__________．

答案：

givein

6．We'vebeenfriends________wewereatschooltogether.

答案：

eversince

7．AftersupperhewenttosleepquicklybutI________．

答案：

stayedawake

8．Wecan________you________forthenight.

答案：

put　up

9．Ihategoingoutalone；Itakemydaughter__________．

答案：

forcompany

10．Everythingwenton________asthoughnothinghadhappened.

答案：

asusual

Ⅴ.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语

1．ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheentireMekongRiverfromwhereitbeginstowhereitends.

_______________________________________________________

答案：

首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行的是我姐姐。

2．Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofg