河南专用版中考英语九全第22课时Units1314习题人教新目标版.docx
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河南专用版中考英语九全第22课时Units1314习题人教新目标版
第22课时 九年级(全) Units13~14
一、阅读理解
A
(2019河南安阳一模)
WhenIwasaboytherewerenosmartphones,andourtelevisiononlygotonechannelclearly.Still,Ineverfeltbored.Thefields,hillsandwoodlandsaroundmyhomeweretheperfectplayground.Icanrememberoncehikingtoalakenearbyandwalkingslowlyaroundit.AttheothersideofitIwassurprisedtofindanolddirtroadthatIhadneverseenbefore.
Iwalkedonandonforwhatseemedlikehours.Iwassuresomeonewassayinginalowvoiceinmyears“turnaroundandheadbackhome”,butIwasheadstrongandwalkedon.Therewasstillneitheracarnorahouseinsight.InoticedthatthesunwasstartingtogodownandIgrewscared.Ididn’twanttoendupwalkingonthisroad,andIwasworriedthatitwouldbedarkbeforeIcouldmakemywaybacktothelakeagain.
Icontinuedtowalkonwithsomethinggrowinginsideofme.Myheartwasbeatingquicklyandloudlyandmylegswereaching.IwasalmostintearswhenIsawsomethinginthedistance.ItwasahousethatIrecognized.Ijumpedupanddownandlaughedoutloud.Itwasstilloveramileaway,butmylegsfeltlikefeathersandIhurriedbacktomyhouseinnotime.Iwalkedinwithabigsmileonmyfacejustintimefordinner.ThenIendedmyadventurewithagoodnight’ssleep.
Ioftenthoughtofthatexperiencerecently.Actually,inourlife,allroads,nomatterhowtheytwistandturn,canleadushomeagain.Theycanleadustoourhomesinourhearts.Mayyoualwayswalkyourpathwithlove!
Andmayyourroadsalwaysleadyouhomeagain!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Theauthorhardlyfeltboredwhenhewasyoungbecause .
A.hecouldwatchTVallday
B.hecouldhavefuninnature
C.hehadmanyfriendstoplaywith
D.heusedtofindtheoldroad
2.Whatcanweknowaboutthedirtroad?
A.Therewasnotrafficonit.
B.Itwasaroadacrosstheforest.
C.Itwastheonlywaytothelake.
D.Heexploreditformanytimes.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“something”probablyreferto?
A.Doubt.B.Hope.C.Courage.D.Fear.
4.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenhewasexploringthedirtroad?
A.Hewasquiteoppositeinmind.
B.Hewasunconsciousofdangerahead.
C.Hewasworriedtogetlostinthewoods.
D.Hewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangrywithhim.
5.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.EveryEffortIsWorthIt
B.NothingIsImpossible
C.AllRoadsLeadHome
D.East,West,HomeIsBest
B
TheSilkRoadisthenameofdifferentroadsthatlongagoconnectedEurope,AfricaandAsia.Peoplereachedthesedifferentplacesalongtheseroads.ScientistsbelievepeoplebegantotraveltheSilkRoadabout3,000yearsago.BythetimetheChinesesilktradebecameimportantintheworld,theSilkRoadcoveredalmost6,500kilometres.ItspreadfromRometoChina,whichisfromtheWesttotheFarEast.
TraderstravellingalongtheSilkRoadcarriedsilk,ofcourse.Theyalsocarriedandtradedspices(香料),cloth,valuablestonesandgold.
Thereisafamousoldstoryalongtheoldroad.ItissaidthatRomansoldiers(士兵)travelledthroughCentralAsia.TheystartedtolivesomewhereneartheancientChinesevillageofLiqian.SomeoftheseRomansmarriedlocalChinesewomenandthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChinawasstarted.
Duringitsbusiestperiod,theSilkRoadallowedpeoplefrommanydifferentculturesandcountriestomeeteachotherandmix.TheSilkRoadallowedthesharingofvaluablegoodsandnewideas.TheseincludedpeopleandtradinggoodsfromtheMediterranean,Persian,Magyar,Armenian,Bactrian,IndianandChineseareas.AllthesepeoplestravelledtheSilkRoad,andtheysharedgoods,stories,languages,andcultures.
Inmoderntimes,theoldSilkRoadroutes(路线)arestillused,butnowtheyarecrossedbytrainsinsteadofcamelsandhorses.ThereisevenaSilkRouteMuseuminJiuquaninChina.Ithasover35,000objectsfromallalongtheSilkRoad.Inthisway,Chinaprotectsthehistoryofmanycountriesandpeoples.
6.HowmanykilometersdidtheSilkRoadcover?
A.About3,000.B.Nearly6,500.
C.Almost2,000.D.Over35,000.
7.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.Silk.B.Cloth.
C.Gold.D.Tea.
8.WhomarriedancientChinesewomeninthestoryofblue-eyedvillagesofChina?
A.Asiansoldiers.B.Africansoldiers.
C.Europeansoldiers.D.Americansoldiers.
9.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?
A.ValuablethingscouldnotbesoldalongtheSilkRoad.
B.TheSilkRoadallowedpeoplefromdifferentcountriestomix.
C.AncientChinesealongtheSilkRoadmaybeabletospeakdifferentlanguages.
D.TheobjectsinthemuseuminJiuquaninChinaarefromallalongtheSilkRoad.
10.Whichpartofamagazinecanthispassagecomefrom?
A.HistoryandGeography.B.SportsWorld.
C.ManandAnimals.D.PopularScience.
二、任务型阅读
(2019河南省实验中学一模)
EarthDayisaneventmostcommonlycelebratedonthe22ndofAprileachyear.Itisadayonwhichpeoplearoundtheworldtakepartinactivitiesaimingatraisingpublicattentiontoourmotherplanetandhowtoprotectit.
1.
Below,wehavelisted4thingsyoucandotomakethisabetterplace,abetterworldforthefuturegenerations.
▲Leaveyourcarsathome
Cars,beingthegreatestsourceofairpollution,canbeleftathomethisweekend.Travellingbypublictransportisabetterchoice.
2.
▲Bealittledirty
3.
Adailyshowerisn’tamatterofhealth;it’samatterofcomfort.Showeringeverydaycanwashawaythenaturaloilsthatourskinandhairneed.
▲Volunteeryourself
Thisisoneofthebestthingsyoucando.Why?
Becauseitwilldoyougoodtoo.Joinotherlike-mindedpersonsinacommontask.
4.
▲Greenyourhome
5.
Saveenergybyturningoffallpowerwheneveritisnotinuse.Besides,takeoutalltheplugs(插头)fromplugpointsevenafterturningthemoff.
Rememberthateverystepcounts.Thefutureofourplanetisinyourhands!
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.Ifyouhavetime,therearelotsofopportunitiesouttheretoofferhelp,forexample,plantingtrees,cleaningaparkorsimplycomingupwithwaysyoucanprotectmotherEarth.
B.No,wedon’tmeanit‘that’way.Wesimplymeantosay,don’ttakeabath.Yes,savingwaterissuperimportant.Adayortwowithoutabathwon’tharmyou,butitwillcertainlydoalotofgoodtoourplanet.
C.YoucancelebrateEarthDaybyshowingyourattentionofenvironmentalproblemsandbylettingothersknowwhattheycandotomakeadifference.Evensmallactionscanhavegreatinfluence!
D.Turnoffyourroom’slightswhenyouleave.However,thisisnotsomethingyoushoulddojustforadayorforonlyanhouronEarthDay.
E.Othergreenerchoicesarecarpooling,ridingabikeoryoucanalsowalkifyouwantahealthierlifestyleandifyourworkplaceisnotthatfarawayfromyourhome.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
三、完形填空
Iwasstandinginlinebehindawomaninher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,theshopownergreeted 1 andaskedhowshewasdoing.
Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,“Notso 2 .myhusbandjustlosthisjob.Idon’tknowhowIcan 3 theholidays.”
Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps(食品券)forpoorfamilies.
My 4 hurt.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn’tknow 5 .ShouldIoffertopayforherfood,oraskforherhusband’sresume(简历)?
6 Iwalkedtowardsmycar,Imetthewomanagain.Irememberedsomethinginmywallet.Itwasn’tanymoneyoranofferofajob,but 7 itwouldhelp.
“Excuseme,”Isaid,“Iheardwhatyousaidtotheshopowner.Itsoundslikeyou’regoingthroughareally 8 timerightnow.I’msosorry.I’dliketogiveyousomething.”
I 9 herthesmallcardfrommywallet.
Whenthewomanreadthetwo 10 onthecard,shebegantocry.Throughhertears,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis 11 tome.”
Totellthetruth,herreplywasalittle 12 .Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn’tknowwhatcouldhappen.AllIcouldsaywas,“WoulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?
”
Afterthat,Iwalkedintomycarandbeganto 13 too.
Thewordsonthecard?
“YouMatter.”
Afewweeksearlier,afriendgavemeasimilar 14 asencouragementformywork.WhenIreadit,Ireallyfelt 15 .SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem.
1.A.himB.herC.meD.us
2.A.badB.busyC.funnyD.good
3.A.getthroughB.giveup
C.putoffD.talkabout
4.A.handB.headC.heartD.leg
5.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why
6.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.AsD.Once
7.A.againB.insteadC.maybeD.often
8.A.dullB.hardC.pleasantD.special
9.A.handedB.lentC.readD.sold
10.A.expressionsB.letters
C.sentencesD.words
11.A.explainsB.introducesC.meansD.suggests
12.A.boringB.excitingC.relaxingD.surprising
13.A.chatB.cryC.driveD.shake
14.A.cardB.resumeC.stampD.wallet
15.A.sillyB.sorryC.wellD.warm
四、语篇填空
(2020河南中考原创)
阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词。
Myparentswerenotathomeyesterday.SoIhadtocooklunchbymyself.Idecided 1 cooktomatoandeggnoodles.
First,Iwashedsomevegetables,includingonionsandtomatoes.ThenIcutthemup.Next,Iputsomeoilin 2 pan.Then,Iputtheonionsandtomatoesintoit.AndthenIcookedthemforaboutthreeminutes.Afterthat,Iaddedsomewater.When 3 wasboiled,Ipouredthebeaten(搅拌好的)eggsintothepanslowly.Afterashortwhile,Iaddedalittlesalt.AndthesoupwasOK.Whilecookingthesoup,Icookedsomenoodlesinapot.AndthenIputthem 4 abowl.Ipouredthesoupoverthenoodles.Iwasnotsurewhethertheyweredeliciousforotherpeople,butIlikedthemverymuch.Itookpridein 5 Icooked.Theprocess(过程)ofmakingitismucheas