时态与语态高考题集.docx

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时态与语态高考题集.docx

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时态与语态高考题集.docx

时态与语态高考题集

“时态与语态”高考题集

一般

进行

完成

完成进行

现在

主动

does/do

is/aredoing

has/havedone

has/havebeendoing

被动

is/aredone

is/arebeingdone

has/havebeendone

/

过去

主动

did

was/weredoing

haddone

hadbeendoing

被动

was/weredone

was/werebeingdone

hadbeendone

/

将来

主动

willdo

willbedoing

willhavedone

willhavebeendoing

被动

willbedone

/

willhavebeendone

/

过去将来

主动

woulddo

wouldbedoing

wouldhavedone

wouldhavebeendoing

被动

wouldbedone

/

wouldhavebeendone

/

一.一般现在时************************************************************

1.经常性、习惯性动作

63.I____ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincethenewyear.(2001)

A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play

214.—DoyouhaveanyideawhatPauldoesallday?

—AsIknow,hespendsatleastasmuchtimeplayingashe_______.(07重庆)

A.writes  B.doeswriting          C.iswriting      D.doeswrite

2.目前的特征、状态、感觉

38.---CanIhelpyou,sir?

---Yes,Iboughtthisradiohereyesterday,butit____.(96)

A.didn’tworkB.won’tworkC.can’tworkD.doesn’twork

169.Thismachine_____.Ithasn’tworkedforyears.(06Zj-6)

A.didn’tworkB.wasn’tworkingC.doesn’tworkD.isn’tworking

152.Thehousebelongstomyauntbutshe______hereanymore.(06-I-21)

A.hasn'tlivedB.didn'tliveC.hadn'tlivedD.doesn'tlive

147.TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittle____theyknowaboutGerman.

A.haveB.didC.hadD.do(05天津4)

28.----Doyoulikethematerial?

----Yes,itverysoft.(94)

A.isfeelingB.feltC.feelsD.isfelt

52.---You’redrinkingtoomuch.---Onlyathome.Noone____mebutyou.

A.isseeingB.hadseenC.seesD.saw(2000sp)

3.永恒事实、普遍真理

146.Monthsagowesailedtenthousandmilesacrossthisopensea,which___thePacific,andwemetnostorms.A.wascalledB.iscalledC.hadbeencalledD.hasbeencalled(05辽宁33)

4.计划规定、时间安排

168.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!

Flight4026 ____offat18:

20.(06Sc22))

   A.takes B.took C.willbetaken D.hastaken

5.主句为一般将来时,时间、条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来

10.Thenewsecretaryissupposedtoreporttothemanagerassoonasshe____.(90)

A.willarriveB.arrivesC.isgoingtoarriveD.isarriving

25.Ineedonemorestampbeforemycollection.(94)

A.hascompletedB.completesC.hasbeencompletedD.iscompleted

35.Comeandseemewhenever.(03Bj35)

A.youareconvenientB.youwillbeconvenient

C.itisconvenienttoyouD.itwillbeconvenienttoyou

97.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_____toeatmorefruitandvegetables.(04Sh-30)

A.persuadeB.willpersuadeC.bepersuadedD.arepersuaded

130.—Whatwouldyoudoifit______tomorrow?

—Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.(05全国I-28)

A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining

24.----CanIjoinyourclub,Dad?

----Youcanwhenyouabitolder.(94)

A.getB.willgetC.aregettingD.willhavegot

72.—Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

—Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyouthetrainingcourse.(2003BjSp)

A.willhavefinishedB.willfinishC.arefinishingD.finish

180.Sendmyregardstoyourlovelywifewhenyou_______home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write(06Sh27)

二.一般过去时******************************************************

1.表示具体过去时间的动作、状态或习惯(常有明确的时间状语)

16.OnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket,____somebananasandvisited

hercousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.tobuyD.buy(91)

55.Anawfulaccident___,however,occurtheotherday.(2000Sh)

A.doesB.didC.hastoD.hadto

94.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,_____visitingamuseumwhenthe

earthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe(04Bj-28)

99.SheherhairstyleinherhometownbeforeshecametoChongqingforabetterjob.

A.wouldchangeB.haschangedC.changedD.waschanging(04Cq-23)

76.Allmorningasshewaitedforthemedicalreportfromthedoctor,hernervousness.

A.hasgrownB.isgrowingC.grewD.hadgrown(2003)

100.Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythentheimportanceofstudies.

A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize(04Cq-34)

102.SalesofCDshavegreatlyincreasedsincetheearly1990s,whenpeople____toenjoytheadvantagesofthisnewtechnology.(04Js-34)

A.beginB.beganC.havebegunD.hadbegun

103.Thediscussion___alivewhenaninterestingtopicwasbroughtin.(04Zj-23)

A.wascomingB.hadcomeC.hascomeD.came

114.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment_______.

  A.isdamagedB.haddamagedC.damagedD.wasdamaged(05BjSp-22)

133.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool___abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.

A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD.hadbeensent(05上海30)

134.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasantparkwithtreesprovidingshadeand_____downtoeatourpicniclunch.A.sittingB.havingsatC.tositD.sat(05上海37)

153.—Youlookverytired.___atalllastnight?

—No,notreally.I’mtiredoutnow.(06-II-7)

A.DoyousleepB.WereyousleepingC.DidyousleepD.Hadyouslept

158.Themomentthe28thOlympicGames_____open,thewholeworldcheered.(06Fj-31)

A.declaredB.havebeendeclaredC.havedeclaredD.weredeclared

181.Whenheturnedprofessionalattheageof11,Mike____tobecomeaworldchampionbyhiscoachandparents.

A.expectedB.wasexpectingC.wasexpectedD.wouldbeexpected(06Sh32)

192.—Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.(07浙江)

—________?

That’shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.

A.Hadhe          B.Didhe                C.Doeshe              D.Hashe

194.Theplayhadalreadybeenonforquitesometimewhenwe____attheNewTheatre.  

A.havearrived      B.arrived          C.hadarrived          D.arrive(07浙江)

203.IknowalittlebitaboutItalyasmywifeandI________thereseveralyearsago.

A.aregoingB.hadbeenC.wentD.havebeen(07Nx)

215.—WhenIcalledyouthismorning,nobodyansweredthephone.Where______.(07重庆)

A.didyougo  B.haveyougone        C.wereyou      D.hadyoubeen

*在没有明确的过去时间状语时,则应参照对话语境或上下文时态

31.---Yourphonenumberagain?

I____quitecatchit.---It’s9568442.(95)

A.didn’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.can’t

44.---Nancyisnotcomingtonight.---Butshe_____!

(98)

A.promisesB.promisedC.willpromiseD.hadpromised

27.Shesetoutsoonafterdarkhomeanhourlater.(94)

A.arrivingB.toarriveC.havingarrivedD.andarrived

51.OldMcDonaldgaveupsmokingforawhile,butsoon____tohisoldways.

A.returnedB.returnsC.wasreturningD.hadreturned(2000sp)

65.ThisisTed’sphoto.Wemisshimalot.Hetryingtosaveachildintheearthquake.

A.killedB.iskilledC.waskilledD.waskilling(2002Sp)

83.I______whilereadingtheEnglishtextbook.Luckily,myroommatewokemeupintime!

A.hadfallenasleepB.havefallenasleepC.fellasleepD.fallasleep(2004Sp)

66.—Howaretheteamplaying?

—They’replayingwell,butoneofthemhurt.

A.gotB.getsC.areD.were(2002Sp)

75.Thesilenceofthelibrary_____onlybythesoundofpagesbeingturnedover.

A.hasbeenbrokenB.breaksC.brokeD.wasbroken(2003BjSp)

79.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,butheit.(03Sh)

A.doesn’tmentionB.hadn’tmentionedC.didn’tmentionD.hasn’tmentioned

86.Mymindwasn’tonwhathewassayingsoI'mafraidI_____halfofit.(04-I-30)

A.wasmissingB.hadmissedC.willmissD.missed

88.I______younottomovemydictionary--nowIcan’tfindit.

A.askedB.askC.wasaskingD.hadasked(04-II-30)

110.----IhearJanehasgonetotheHolyIslandforherholiday.(04Hn-31)

----Oh,hownice!

Doyouknowwhenshe______?

A.wasleavingB.hadleftC.hasleftD.left

120.---Whydidyouleavethatposition?

---I____abetterpositionatIBM.

A.offerB.offeredC.amofferedD.wasoffered(05北京31)

125.-–Ifthetraffichadn'tbeensoheavy,Icouldhavebeenbackby6o'clock.

--Whatapity!

Tina_____heretoseeyou.

A.isB.wasC.wouldbeD.hasbeen(05湖南3)

159.Theworkerswillgoonstrikeifthedemandsthey_____putforwardareturneddown.

A.couldB.wouldC.不填D.had(06Fj-32)

170.Thecompanyhadabout20notebookcomputersbutonlyone-third____usedregularly.Nowwehave60workingalldaylong.A.isB.areC.wasD.were(06Zj-7)

176.ItissaidthattheearlyEuropeanplaying-cardsforentertainmentandeducation.(06Ln31)

A.werebeingdesignedB.havedesignedC.havebeendesignedD.weredesigned

178.Whatweusedtothinkimpossiblenowdoesseempossible.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe(06Tj-4)

185.They_____twofreeticketstoCanada,otherwisethey’dneverhavebeenabletoafford

togo.A.hadgotB.gotC.havegotD.get(07Sd)

196.--DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?

--He________,becausehedoesn'tknowmuchaboutcomputers.(07Ah)

A.hasitfixedB.hadfixeditC.haditfixedD.fixedit

197.Astheyearspassed,manyoccasions—birthdays,awards,graduations—______withDad’sflowers.A.aremarkedB.weremarkedC.havemarkedD.hadmarked(07Hn)

199.---Didyoutidyyourroom?

---No,IwasgoingtotidymyroombutI______visitors.

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.willhave(07Sh)

204.Theflowersweresolovelythatthey__________innotime.(07Nx)

A.soldB.hadbeensoldC.weresoldD.wouldsell

5.Thatsuit____over60dollars.A.hascostedB.costedC.iscostedD.cost(88)

2.表示过去曾经延续一段时间的动作或状态,后来情况又发生了变化

112.ItissaidinthebookthatThomasEdison(1847-1931)theworldleadinginventorforsixtyyears.A.wouldbeB.hasbeenC.hadbeenD.was

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