高考英语词汇总复习w字母开头doc.docx
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高考英语词汇总复习w字母开头doc
高考英语词汇总复习---W字母开头
wait[weit]vi.tonotdosomethingorgosomewhere
untilsomethingelsehappens,someone
arrivesetc.
等，等候．
n.[singular]aperiodoftimeinwhichyou
waitforsomethingtohappen,someoneto
arriveetc.等候．
waitfor（prep）等候．
waiton（prep）服侍，侍候．
waitingroom候诊车，候车室．
waitern.（餐厅）服务员．
waitressn.女服务员．
wake[weik]v.（woke,wakedorwoken）tostopsleepingor
tomakesomeonestopsleeping.醒，醒来．
wakeup醒来，叫醒．
Syn.awake
walk[w:
k]1.vi.tomovealongputtingonefootinfront
oftheother.走，步行
2.vt.towalkinordertogetsomewhere,across
aparticularareaordistance.走过，走遍
3.towalkforpleasureandexerciseespecially
inthecountryside.散步．
n.[C]ajourneythatyoumakebywalking,especiallyforexerciseor
enjoyment步行，散步
gooutforawalk出去，散步
haveawalk／takeawalk散步
wall[w:
l]n.[C]1.anuprightflatstructuremadeofstoneorbrickthatdivides
oneareafromanother围墙，城墙
2.oneofthesidesofaroomorbuilding（房间，楼房）的墙
3.thesideofsomethinghollow,suchasapipeortube
间隔层，内壁，哭壁．
want[w）nt]v.（notusuallyinprogressive）
1.vt.tohaveadesireforsomething．要，想要．
2.vt.toneedsomething.需要，必要．
wanttodosth.想做某事
wantsbtodosth想让某人做某事．
3.n.[C,U]somethingthatyouneedbutdonothave需要
物＋want＋动名词...需要...
syn.need
war[w:
]n.1.[C]aparticularperiodoftimewhencountriesfightwithsoldiers
andweapons战争
2.[C,U]astruggleoveralongperiodoftimetocontrolsomething
harmful斗争
3.[C,U]asituationinwhichapersonorgroupisfightingforpower,
influence,orcontrol竞争
atwar在交战
syn.battle
warm[w）:
m]adj.1.slightlyhot,especiallypleasantly暖和的，温暖的
2.friendlyinawaythatmakesyoufeelcomfortable
热情的，亲切的．
warmup暖起来
warm-bloodedadj.（动物的）热血的
warm-heartedadj.热情的，亲切的
syn.hot
ant.cool
warn[w:
n]vi.&vt.1.totellsomeonethatsomethingbadordangerousmayhappen,
sothatcanavoiditorpreventit警告
2.totellsomeoneaboutsomethingbeforeithappenssothat
theyarenotworriedorsurprisedbyit预先通知
warnsb.nottosth.告诉某人别做某事
warnsb.againstdoingsth.告诉别人别做某事
warnsb.ofsth.告诫某人可能有
warningn.警报，警告，预先通知
wash[w]1.vt.tocleansomethingusingsoapandwater洗
2.vi.tocleanyourselfwithsoapandwater洗
washingn.[U]洗eg.dosomewashing
washaway冲走
waste[weist]n.1.[sing.U]thingssuchasmoneyorskillsthatshouldbeusedand
arenotorthatarenotusedeffectively滥用
2.unwantedmaterials废物，垃圾
vt.notusesensibly滥用，浪费
adj.wastematerials,substancesetcareunwantedbecausethegoodpartof
themhasbeenremoved.无用的，废弃的
awasteofmoney／time／effort浪费（金钱、时间、力气）
syn.rubbish,refuse
ant.save
watch[wt]vi.vt.tolookatandpayattentiontosomethingthatishappening
观看，注视
n.1.[C]asmallclockthatyouwearonyourwristorcarryinyourpocket
手表，怀表
2.[sing.U]theactofwatchingsomethingcarefullyinordertowarn
peopleofanydanger看守，守卫
keepwatch守望，值班，放哨
onwatch守望，值班
watchover登看，监视
syn.look
water['w:
t]n.[U]1.thecolorlessliquidthatfallsasrain,fillslakesand
rivers,andisnecessaryforlifetoexist水
2.anareaofwatersuchasalake,river,etc.水域
vt.topourwateronanareaofland,aplantetc,especiallyinorderto
makethingsgrow.
浇水，灌溉
vi.eyeswater流泪
vt.togiveananimaltodrink．
使（牛、马等）饮水
freshwater淡水
boilingwater沸水
wave[weiv]n.[C]1.alineofraisedwaterthatmovesacrossthesurfaceofthe
sea波浪
2.amovementofyourhandorarmfromsidetoside挥手
3.theforminwhichsometypesofenergysuchaslightandsound
move波
long-wave长波
shortwave短波
vi.tomoveyourhandorarmfromsidetosideinordertogreetsomeoneor
attracttheirattention挥手
vt.makesomethingmove使波动
way[wei]n.1.method方法，手段
2.manner方式
3.road／path道路
4.direction方向
5.distance路线，路途，路程
bytheway顺便说，顺便问一下
getinone'sway妨碍某人
onone'swayto往...去的路上
ontheway在途中，在路上
inthisway用这种方法
Thisway,please.请这边走
makeone'sway前进，行进
we[wi:
]pron.[usedasthesubjectofasentence]Iandoneormoreother
我们（作主格）
weak[wi:
k]adj.1.notphysicallystrong弱
2.nothavingmuchabilityorskillinaparticularactivity
orsubject差的，薄弱的
3.easilyinfluencedbyotherpeoplebecauseyoucannotmake
decisionsbyyourself软弱的，儒弱的
weaknessn.[U]虚弱，脆弱[C]弱点
syn.feeble,frail
ant.strong
wealth[wel]n.1.[u]alargeamountofmoneyandpossessions财富，财产
2.alargenumberoramountofexperienceetc.丰富（经验）,大量
amanofgreatwealth有钱人
wealthadj.富的
syn.rich
ant.poor
wear[w]v.（wore[w:
],worn[w:
n]）
1.vt.tohavesomethingsuchasclothes,shoes,orjewelleryonyour
body穿，戴
2.vitobecomethinnerorweakeraftercontinuoususe
磨损，变旧，穿破，用坏
n.[U]damagecausedbycontinuoususeoveralongperiod
磨损，损耗
wearing使人疲乏的
weary疲倦的，困乏的
wearout穿旧，使筋疲力尽
syn.dress
ant.undress
weather['we]n.[sing.U]thetemperatureandotherconditionssuchasrain,
sun,andwind天气
vi.,vt.ifrock,woodetcweathers,orifwind,sunrainetcweathersthem,
theychangecolourorshapeoveraperiodoftime
使经受风吹雨打，使褪色侵蚀，风化
syn.climate
wedding['wedi]n.[c]amarriageceremony,especiallyonewithareligiousservice
婚礼
wedded已结婚的，结婚的
wedding-breakfast喜宴（在婚礼后蜜月旅行前举行）
wedding-cake结婚蛋糕
wedding-day婚礼日；结婚纪念日
weddingmarch婚礼进行曲
weddingring结婚戒指
weddingbell结婚的钟声
Wednesday['wenzdi]（writtenabbreviationWedorWeds）
n.[C,U]thedaybetweenTuesdayandThursday
InBritain.Wednesdayisconsideredthethirddayoftheweekand
intheU.S.Aitisconsideredthefourthdayoftheweek
星期三
onWednesday=eachWednesday
week[wi:
k]n.[C]1.aperiodofsevendaysandnights.usuallymeasuredinBritain
fromMondaytoSundayandintheUSfromSundaytoSaturday
星期、周；
2.anyperiodofsevendaysandnights
（从任何时候算起）连续七天
3.thepartoftheweekwhenyougotoworkusuallyfromMondayto
riday工作周eg.working-week
weekendn.[c]周未
weeklyadj.每周的
weigh[wei]v.1.[LinkingVerb]tohaveaparticularweight重若干，称分量
2.vt.touseamachinetofindoutwhatsomethingorsomeoneweighs
称...重量，掂估...的分量
3.vt.toconsidersomethingcarefullysothatyoucanmakeadecision
aboutit掂量，考虑、权衡
weightn.[u]重量、重、体重
weightyadj.重的、重要的
welcome['welkm]vt.1.tosayhelloinafriendlywaytosomeonewhohasjust
arrived欢迎
2.toacceptanidea,suggestionetchappily
高高兴兴地接受（建议，观点）
adj.1.someonewhoiswelcomeisgladlyacceptedinaplace受欢迎的
2.somethingthatiswelcomeispleasantandenjoyable,especially
becauseitisjustwhatyouneedorwant可喜的、来得正好的
n.[C]agreetingyougivetosomeonewhentheyarrive欢迎，迎接
Youarewelcome不用谢
well[wel]adv.[better,best]1.satisfactorily好，令人满意地
2.inathoroughway完全地，充分地
interjection（感叹词）
1.usedbeforeastatementorquestiontoemphasizeit
哎呀，好，那么
2.usedtopauseorgiveyourselftimetothinkbeforesayingsomething
[用于停顿或给自己时间思考]喔，噢，这个
adj.[better,best]healthy健康的
n.[C]adeepholeinthegroundfromwhichpeopletakewater井
well-known['wel'noun]出名的，众所周知的
sinkawell=digawell
aswell也
aswellas又；和...一样好，除了...而外还，不仅...而且
dowellin学得好
well-done干得好
syn.fine
ant.ill,sick
west[west]n.[sing.U]thedirectiontowardswhichthesungoesdown,andwhichis
ontheleftofsomeonewhoisfacingnorth西部，西方
adj.[onlybeforenoun]inthewestorfacingthewest西部的，西方的
adv.towardthewest向西
westerner[westn]n.[c]西方人
wet[wet]adj.1.coveredinorfullofliquid湿的，水分，液体
2.rainy多雨的
v.[wetorwetted]tomakesomethingorsomebodywet把...弄湿
thewetn.湿气，水份，潮湿，雨天
what[wt]pre-determiner,determiner,pron.
1.usedwhenaskingquestionsaboutathingorperson
（疑问代词）什么
2.usedespeciallyinindirectquestionstotalkaboutthingsor
information（关系代词）所...的事物（或人）
3.spokenusedatthebeginningofastatementtoemphasizewhatyouare
goingtosay（主语从句，表强调）所...的
adj.spokenusedatthebeginningofasentencetoshowthatyouthink
somethingisverygoodverybadetc.多么，何等
adv.usedespeciallyinquestionstoasktowhatdegreeorinwhatway
somethingmatters在哪一方面，到什么程度
int.usedtoshowthatareangry/surprisedbywhatsomeonehassaid
[表惊讶，气愤等]什么
whateveradj.不管什么，无论什么
whatabout=howabout...怎么样
pron.不管什么，无论什么
syn.nomatterwhat
wheat[wi:
t]n.[U]1.thegrainthatbreadismadefrom谷物（做面包）
2．theplant/thatthisgraingrowson小麦
wheel[wi:
l]n.[U]1.oneoftheroundthingsunderacar,bus,bicycle,etcthat
turnwhenitmoves车轮
2.aflatroundpartinamachinethatturnsroundwhenthe
machineoperates机轮
v.topush/movesomeoneorsomethingthatisanobjectwithwheels
滚动，推动
wheelchair['wi:
ltf]n.轮椅
when[wen]adv.conjunction
1.atwhattime什么时候
2.atthetimethat当...的时候
pron.sincewhenusedinquestionstomeansincewhattime自...时候起
whenever[wen'ev]conj.每当，无论何时
syn.nomatterwhen
where[w]adv.conj.1.at,to,orfromaparticularplaceorposition
去（往）哪里，从哪里
2.in,towards,orfromaparticularsituationorata
particularsituationorataparticularpointina
speech,argumentetc.
在那里，往那里，在...地方，到...地方
wherever[w'ev]adv.任何地方,无论何处
syn.nomatterwhere
whether['we]conj.1.usedwhentalkingaboutachoiceyouhavetomakeorabout
twodifferentpossibilities是否
2.usedtosaythatsomethingdefinitelywillorwillnot
happenwhateverthesituationis.不管...还是...
whether...or<1>是...还是
<2>或者...或者,不是...就是
<3>不管...还是
whetherorno不管怎样，无论如何
syn.if
which[witf]determiner.pron.adj.
1.usedtoaskorstatew
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