湖北省高考英语试题及答案.docx
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湖北省高考英语试题及答案
绝密☆启用前试卷类型：
B
2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）
英语
本试题卷共16页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型B后的方框涂黑。
2.选择题的作答：
每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
3.完成句子和短文写作题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Takearest.
B.Gotoaparty.
C.Meethisboss.
2.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hehasbeencaughtcopyingareport.
B.Heisnotfreeatthemoment.
C.Hewon’tleavetillthelastminute.
3.Whatisthewomanconcernedabout?
A.Herhealth.
B.Hercharacter.
C.Herappearance.
4.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Thefridgewillbefixed.
B.Theroomwillbewarmer.
C.Thelightswillbeswitchedon.
5.Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Thewomanalreadyhastoomanyshoes.
B.Thenewshoesdonotlookgoodenough.
C.Hedoesn’tcarewheretoputthenewshoes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whydoesn’tthemanwanttofly?
A.Hewantstoenjoythescenery.
B.Hethinksit’sdangerous.
C.Helikestakingthebus.
7.Whichmeansoftransportdoesthewomanprefer?
A.Thebus.
B.Thetrain.
C.Thecar.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Whyisthewomanworried?
A.Shedoesn’tknowwhattoread.
B.Shehasn’tfinishedhertask.
C.Shehasnotimetowriteherbook.
9.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.HehasbeentoEuropewiththewoman.
B.Hehasforgottentowritehisreports.
C.Hehasfinishedreadingallthebooks.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whathelpstoimpresstheinterviewerinthefirstplace?
A.Appropriatebodylanguage.
B.Excellentmemory.
C.Naturalvoice.
11.Whatshouldthemandobeforetheinterview?
A.Practicehandshaking.
B.Recitetheanswerstopossiblequestions.
C.Getsomeinformationaboutthecompany.
12.Whatadvicedoesthewomanofferaboutthetopicofsalary?
A.Nottomentionitatthefirstinterview.
B.Nottobringitupinaroundaboutway.
C.Tolettheinterviewermentionitnexttime.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Howdoesthemankilltime?
A.Byeatingpotatochips.
B.BywatchingTV.
C.Bytakingawalk.
14.Whatdoesthewomandislike?
A.Thesquare.
B.Theparks.
C.Thecity.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostimportant?
A.Entertainment.
B.Income.
C.Quietness.
16.Whatdothemanandwomandisagreeon?
A.Whetherthecityneedsasymbol.
B.Whethertheamusementparkshouldbebuilt.
C.Whetherthesquareisagoodplaceforawalk.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhatkindofEnglishlessonsdoesthespeakerrecommend?
A.Examinationskills.
B.Readingandwriting.
C.Listeningandspeaking.
18.Howcanalearnertakethelessonswhenheisnotonline?
A.Byusingthedownloadedsoundfiles.
B.Bymakingconversationswithothers.
C.Byreviewingwords,phrasesandidioms.
19.Whatismentionedasanadvantageofthespeaker’sonlinecourse?
A.Itimproveslearners’Englishskillsquickly.
B.Itofferslearnersbetterstudymethods.
C.Ithelpslearnerstomakefriends.
20.What’sthespeaker’sideaaboutlearningEnglish?
A.Beingconfidentinlearning.
B.LearningEnglishlittlebylittle.
C.Havingclearlearninggoals.
第二部分：
词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
例：
Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknow
theirandweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values
答案是A
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Thisrestauranthasbecomepopularforitswideoffoodsthatsuitalltastesandpockets.
A.divisionB.areaC.rangeD.circle
22.Aftertheearthquake,thefirstthingthelocalgovernmentdidwastoprovideforthehomelessfamilies.
A.accommodationB.occupationC.equipmentD.furniture.
23.Inthislecture,Icanonlygiveyouapurelyviewofhowwecanlivelifetothefullandmakesomesuggestionsaboutthefuture.
A.privateB.personalC.uniqueD.different
24.Mistakesdon’tjusthappen;theyoccurforareason.Findoutthereason,andthenmakingthemistakebecomes.
A.favourableB.preciousC.essentialD.worthwhile
25.IfIfindsomeonewholookslikethesuspect,myreactionwillbetotellthepolice.
A.physicalB.immediateC.sensitiveD.sudden
26.Iwasn’tblaminganyone;Isaiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided.
A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly
27.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeopleyoutotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.
A.persuadeB.requestC.instructD.expect
28.Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishousehispersonality.
A.resemblesB.strengthensC.reflectsD.shapes
29.Hadheherpromise,shewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.
A.lookeduptoB.livedupto
C.keptupwithD.comeupwith
30.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoneyfavorstothem.
A.inpreferencetoB.inplaceof
C.inagreementwithD.inexchangefor
第二节：
完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThepassengersonthebuswatchedwithsympathyasSusanmadeherwaycarefullyupthesteps.Shepaidthedriverandthen,usingherhandsto31theseats,settledinoneofthem.
IthadbeenayearsinceSusanbecameblind.Astheresultofanaccidentshewassuddenlythrownintoaworldof32.Susan’shusbandMarkwatchedher33intohopelessnessandhewas34touseeverypossiblemeanstohelphiswife.
Finally,Susanfeltreadyto35toherjob,buthowwouldshegetthere?
Sheusedtotakethebus,butshewasnowtoo36togetaroundthecitybyherself.Mark37toridethebuswithSusaneachmorningandevening38shecouldmanageitbyherself.
Fortwoweeks,Mark39Susantoandfromworkeachday.Hetaughtherhowtorelyonherother40,specificallyherhearing,todeterminewhereshewasandhowtoadapttohernew41.
Atlast,Susandecidedthatshewasreadytotrythetrip42.Mondaymorningarrived.Beforesheleft,shehuggedherhusband43,hereyesfilledwithtearsofgratitude（感激）.Shesaidgood-byeand,forthefirsttime,theywenttheir44ways.Eachdaywentperfectly,andawildexcitement45Susan.Shewasdoingit!
OnFridaymorning,Susantookthebustowork46.Asshewasgettingoffthebus,thedriversaid,“Miss,Isure47you.”Curious,Susanaskedthedriver48.
“Youknow,everymorningforthe__49_week,afine-lookinggentlemaninamilitaryuniformhasbeenstandingacrossthecornerwatchingyouuntilyouenteryourofficebuildingsafely,”thebusdriversaid.
TearsofhappinesspoureddownSusan’scheeks.Shewassoluckyforhehadgivenheragiftmorepowerfulthan_50_,Thatisthegiftoflovethatcanbringlightwherethereisdarkness.
31.A.touchB.grabC.countD.feel
32.A.weaknessB.sicknessC.darknessD.sadness
33.A.runB.sinkC.jumpD.step
34.A.inspiredB.determinedC.honoredD.pleased
35.A.returnB.adjustC.contributeD.stick
36.A.dredB.astonishedC.depressedD.frightened
37.A.volunteeredB.attemptedC.continuedD.struggled
38.A.whenB.asC.untilD.after
39.A.droveB.diretedC.accompaniedD.sent
40.A.feelingB.organsC.skillsD.senses
41.A.positionB.environmentC.statusD.role
42.A.onherownB.inpersonC.toherbenefitD.onfoot
43.A.politelyB.calmlyC.brieflyD.tightly
44.A.oppositeB.separateC.fixedD.lonely
45.A.tookchargeofB.tookplaceof
C.tookadvantageofD.tookholdof
46.A.asusualB.asarule
C.aswellD.asaconsequence
47.A.respectB.evryC.knowD.support
48.A.whatB.howC.whoD.who
49.A.pastB.sameC.firstD.next
50.A.courageB.willC.sightD.wisdom
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题：
每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ItwasaSundayandtheheavystormhadlastedallnight.Themorningafterthestorm,though,wasbeautiful:
blueskies,warmairandacalm,invitingseatouchingtheshoregently.
Myfatherrealiseditwasagooddayforfishingandinvitedmysisterandmetogowithhim.Iwasonly14andfishinghadneverbeenmything,butIdecidedtogoallthesame.I’msogladIdid.
Ontheroadtotheharbourwecouldseetheterribledestructiononthecoast,buttheharbouritselfwasinfairlygoodshape.Afterallmitwasprotectedbythearmsofabaythathadonlyonetinychanneltothesea.Aswegotonboard,wenoticedtwobighumps（脊背）inthedistance.
Onapproachingthem,wesawitwasamotherwhalewithherbaby.Wecouldn’tbelieceit----therearen’tanywhalesalongthecoasthere.Thestormmusthavedriventhemacrosstheoceanintothebay,inwhichthestillwaterwassobadllypollutedthatnothingcouldsurive.
Thelittlebabywhale----actuallyasbigasourboal----wasobviouslystuckandcouldnotmove.Themotherdivedunderthewaterandcameupsuddenly,makingbigwhirlpools（漩涡）andwaves.”She’stryingtohelpherbaby,butonthewrongside,”myfathersaid.Atthispoint,myfathermovedourboatinasemicireletotheothersideand,headingtheboattowardsthebabywhale,pusheditgently.Withourseveralgentlepushesthebighumpturnedoveranddisapparedunderwater.Thenitswamuprightbesideitsmum.Theystuggledintheirdesperateattemptstoescapebutmissedtheexitandstartedheadinginthewrongdirection.Wehurrieduptothewhales
andtriedtoleadthemtowardsthebaychannel.Showly,theyletusleadthem,some-timesrisingfromthewaterrightbesideustobreathe----andtogiveusatrustinglookwiththosehugeeyes
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