中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

中考英语真题试题含答案.docx

《中考英语真题试题含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语真题试题含答案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

中考英语真题试题含答案

2019-2020年中考英语真题试题（含答案）

说明：

本卷共有三大题，45小题，满分70分。

第一部分听力部分

一、听力（共15小题，满分25分）

第一节，听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

1.WheredidBobgoonholiday?

A.Beijing.B.London.C.Sydney.

2.What’swrongwithBen?

A.He’sgotatoothache.B.He’shurthisleg.C.He’scaughtacold.

3.HowmuchareJimmy’ssunglasses?

A.25pounds.B.35pounds.C.45pounds.

4.WhowillbethenewEnglish?

A.Mr.Smith.B.Mr.Brown.C.Mr.Green.

5.Whatist

heprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Mothe

randson.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.

第二节：

听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7小题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attherestaurant.B.Onthebus.C.Inthestreet.

7.WhydoesTomworkinthebookshop?

A.Becausehewantstohelphisfamily.

B.Becauseheneedsmoneyforabike.

C.Becausehewantstoreadmorebooks.

听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三个问题。

8.WhatisMikewo

rkingon?

A.Astory.B.Aletter.C.Aspeech.

9.HowdidMikefeelwhenheheardthenews?

A.Surprised.B.Bored.C.Worried.

10.W

henwillMarygoforthetrip?

A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.D.NextSunday.

第三节：

听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

AnInterviewwithDavid

Topic

11education

Reason

No12schools

Subjects

Maths,Englishand13

Methods

●UsebooksorInternet

●14

Activities

●Gotothesportsclubeveryweekend

●Got

othedanceclub15amonth

11.A.radioB.InternetC.home

12.A.Chinese-speakingB.French-speakingC.English-speaking

13.A.historyB.artC.geography

14.A.taughtbyparentsB.discusswithfriendsC.doexperimentsinthelab

15.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimes

第二部分笔试部分

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Iwasstandinginlinebehindawomaninher60s.Whenitwasherturnto

pay,theshopownergreeted16andaskedhowshewasdoing.

Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,“Notso17,myhusbandjustlosthisjob.Idon’tknowhowIcan18theholidays.”

Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps（食品券）forpoorfamilies.

My19hurt,Iwantedtohelpbutdidn’tknow20.ShouldIoffertopayforherfood,oraskforherhusband’sresume（简历）？

21Iwalkedtowardsmycar,Imetthewomanagain.Irememberedsomethinginmywallet.Itwasn’tanymoneyoranofferofajob,but22itwouldhelp.

“Excuseme,”Isaid,“Iheardwhatyousaidtotheshopowner.Itsoundslikeyou’regoingthroughareally23timerightnow.I’msosorry.I’dliketogiveyousomething.”

I24herthesmallcardfrommywallet.

Whenthewomanreadthetwo25onthecard,shebegantocry.Throughhertears,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis26tome.”

Totellthetruth,herreplywasalittle27,Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn’tknowwhatcouldhappen.AllIcouldsaywas,“WoulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?

”

Afterthat,Iwalkedintomycarandbeganto28too.

Thewordsonthecard?

“YouMatter.”

Afewweeksearlier,afriendgavemeasimilar29asencouragementformywork.WhenIreadit,Ireallyfelt30.SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem.

16.A.himB.herC.meD.us

17.A.badB.busyC.funnyD.good

18.A.getthroughB.giveupC.putoffD.talkabout

19.A.handB.headC.heartD.leg

20.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why

21.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.AsD.Once

22.A.againB.insteadC.maybeD.often

23.A.dullB.hardC.pleasantD.special

24.A.handedB.lentC.read

D.sold

25.A.expressionsB.letters.C.sentencesD.words

26.A.explainsB.introducesC.meansD.suggests

27.A.boringB.excitingC.relaxingD.surprising

28.A.chatB.cryC.driveD.shake

29.A.cardB.resumeC.stampD.wallet

30.A.sillyB.sorryC.wellD.warm

三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

31.HowmanylessonsarethereinUnit1?

A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five

32.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtowriteapoem,youcangethelpin_______.

A.Lesson1B.Lesson2C.Lesson3D.Lesson4

33.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadsuchapage?

A.Inamagazine.B.Inatextbook.C.Inanewspaper.D.Inadictionary.

B

World’shistoryinoneplace

Isitpossibletoputmillionsofyearsoftheworld’shistoryintoonebuilding?

TheBritishMuseumseemstothinkso."

AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects",anexhibitionaboutrareandancientobjectsfromtheworld,hasmadeitasuccess.

TheBritishMuseumsaysitownsatleast8millionhistoricalobjects.Butwhychoosethese100objectstotelstoriesofourworld'shistory?

Itallstartedwithachallenge（挑战）.

NeilMacGregor,whowasoncedirectoroftheBritishMuseum,wasaskedbyBBCtochoose100objectsfromthemuseum'shugecollection.Theobjectshadtoincludethingsfromthebeginningofhumanhistoryabout2millionyearsagotothepresentday.

MacGregoraccepted,andtookfouryearstochooseeachobjecthimself.

In2010,MacGregorappearedonBBCradio,givingadetailed（详细的）explanationofeachobject.Theshowwasabighitandallthese100objectswereshownintheBritishMuseum.Abookwithphotosofeachobjectsoonfollowed.

"Theobjectshadtocoverthewholeworld,fromacookingpottoagoldengalleon,fromaStoneAgetooltoacreditcard."MacGregorwrote.

ThecollectionincludesmanyimportantobjectsfromChina.ThereisabanknotefromtheMingDynasty,showingChinaasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney.

Butit’snotjustancientthingsthatareshown.Amongthemaresomemodernthingslikeasolar-poweredlampandevenathronemadeofweaponscreatedbyanAfricanartist.

“Ofcourse,thecollectioncouldonlybe‘a’historyoftheworld.Butitisstillahistorythatpeopleinthepresentworldneedtoknow.”MacGregorwrote.

34.“AhistoryoftheWorldin100Objects”isa（n）________.

A.TVprogrammeaboutAfricaB.challengeofscientificresearch

C.bookaboutmoderndevelopment

D.exhibitionoftheworld’shistory

35.WecanlearnthattheBBCprogrammebyNeilMacGregorwas_______.

A.successfulB.expensiveC.regularD.traditional

36.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theobjectsshowncoverhalfoftheworld.B.NeilMacGregorusedtobedirectorofBBC.

C.Chinawasthefirstcountrytousepapermoney.D.TheBritishMuseumowns2millionhistoricalobjects.

C

Almostallanimalsneedtosleeptostayhealthy.Butsleepingcanalsobedangerousbecauseotheranimalsmayhurtthosewhoaresleeping.Thisleadstomanydifferentwaysofsleepingthathelpthemstaysafe.Someofthesewaysmaysurpriseyou!

Almostallbatssleepupsidedown.Theyhangfromabranchofatreeortheceilingofacave.Uphigh,batsaresafefrommostotheranimals.Iftheyareindanger,theyjustflyaway.

Adolphinsleepswithjusthalfitsbrainatatime.Itmuststayawaketobreatheandtowatchfordanger.Dolphinmothersandbabiescangowithoutsleepforaslongastwomonthstostaysafe.

Someduckssleepwithjusthalftheirbrai

ns,too.Theseducksoftensleepinaline.Theducksatbothendshelptokeepthegroupsafe.Theykeeponeeyeopentowatchfordanger.Theducksinthemiddlesleepdeeplywithbotheyesclosed.

Sealsbreatheair,butthatdoesn’tstopsomeofthemfromsleepingunderwater.Theyholdtheirbreathanddivedeeptosleepforuptotwentyminutesatatime.Sleepingdeepunderwaterhelpsthesesealsstaysafefromanimalsthathuntthemnearthesurface.

Horsesoftensleepstandingup.Theirlegslockinplacesotheydon’tfallover.Ifahorseislyingdown,itneedsa

longtimetogetup.Ahorsecanrunfromdangermorequicklyifitisalreadystanding.

Aflamingocansleepwhilestandingononeleg.Thestandingleglockssoitstaysstraight.Theotherlegremainsclosetotheflamingo’sbody.Itsheadrestsonitsback.Aflamingolives（andsleeps）nearmanyotherbirdstostaysafe.

Someseabirdscansleepwhiletheyfly.Theselargebirdsspendmostoftheirlivesovertheocean.Theyareindangeronthewater,buttheyaresafeintheair.Theyflyformanyhourswithoutflapping（拍打）theirwings.Sometimestheysleepwhiletheyareflying.

Wouldyouliketosleephowtheysleep?

38.Theanimalsthatsleepwithhalftheirbrainsare_______.

A.ducksandsealsB.dolphinsandducksC.batsanddolphinsD.flamingosandseabirds

39.Horsesoftenstandupwhentheysleepbecause_______.

A.theycanrunfromdangerquicklyB.theyareafraidoffallingover

C.thishelpsthemtosleepdeeplyD.ittakesthemalongtimetogotosleep

40.Theunderlinedword“hunt”inParagraph5probablymeans_______.

A.offertohelpB.cometoteachC.refusetoprotectD.wanttokill

41.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.HowanimalssleepB.SleeptostayhealthyC.SleepasanimalsdoD.Whatsleepinganimalsarelike

D

Irememberthegreencoatinmyfifthandsixthgrades.

WhenIneededanewjacket,mymotheraskedwhatkindIwanted.Idescribedsomethinglikebikerswear.Shelistenedlong.IthoughtsheunderstoodforsurethekindIwanted.

ThenextdaywhenIgothomefromschool,Idiscovered,onmybed,ajacketwhichwasnotwhatIhadexpected.Iwentclosetothejacketslowly,asifitwereastranger.

Fromthekitchenmothershoutedthatmyjacketwasinthecloset.Irushedandpulledattheclothesinthecloset,hopingthejacketonthebedwasn’tformebutmybrother.Noluck,Iwantedtocrybecauseitwassouglyandsobig.ButIknewI’dhavetowearitalongtimebeforeI’dhaveanewone.Ilookedatthejacket,likeanenemy,thinkingbadthingsbeforeItookoffmyoldandsmalljacket.

Iputthebigjacket