山东省烟台市学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题.docx

山东省烟台市学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题.docx

《山东省烟台市学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省烟台市学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

山东省烟台市学年高二下学期开学考试英语试题

高二第二学期开学检测英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereisthemangoingtoputhisplants?

A.Inhisbackyard.B.Byhiswindow.C.Onhisbalcony.

2.Whatdoesthewomanlikeaboutthemagazine?

A.Thefilmreviews.B.Thepoliticalcartoons.C.Thetravelsection.

3.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheelection?

A.Annoyed.B.Uninterested.C.Enthusiastic.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothissummer?

A.TraveltoItaly.B.Getapart-timejob.C.TakeaChinesecourse.

5.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Attheairport.B.Atabusstation.C.Atatrainstation.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料.回答第6-7题。

6.Whatdoesthemanwantthegirltodo?

A.Gotobed.B.Takeashower.C.Wearperfume.

7.Whydoesthemansaythegirlcansmellhim?

A.Heneedsabath.B.Hewearsdeodorant.C.Hisclothesaredi

rty.

听第7段材料.回答第8-9题。

8.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydointhemorning?

A.WatchTVB.Readonlinenews.C.Readthenewspaper.

9.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewomandomostoften?

A.Sherentsmovies.

B.Shegoestothetheatertowatchmovies.

C.Shedownloadsmovies.

听第8段材料.回答第10-12题。

10.Who

doesthewomanwanttospeakto?

A.MrGrist.B.MsGrist.C.MsJones.

11.Whatisthewomangoingtodointheafternoon?

A.Goswimming.B.Gotoameeting.C.Shopforsomeclothes.

12.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At1o’clockthisafternoon.B.At3o’clockthisafternoon.C.At3o’clockonThursday.

听第9段材料.回答第13-16题。

13.Wherearethespeakersgoing?

A.Toapark.B.Toaparty.C.Toarestaurant.

14.Accordingtothewoman,what’swrongwiththemapsprogram?

A.Itishardtouse.B.Itturnsoffallthetime.C.Itgivesthewrongdirections.

15.Whatcompanydoesthewomanworkfor?

A.Yahoo.B.Apple.C.Google.

16.Wherearethespeakersgoingtogonext?

A.Toagasstation.B.Toaninternetcafé.C.Tothehouseacrossthestreet.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20题。

17.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?

A.Atthestation.B.Atthetopofthehill.C.Aroundthecorner.

18.Whatcausedtheaccident?

A.Toomuchtrafficontheroad.B.Ahighspeedandawetroad.C.Theenginebeingoutoforder.

19.WhocalledthefirstAidCenterforhelp?

A.Thespeaker.B.Ayoungwoman.C.Apoliceman.

20.Whatdidthepolicemando?

A.Hetookthedriveroutofthecar.

B.Hequestionedthespeakercarefully.

C.Heimmediatelysentthedrivertothehospital.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

MymotherwasdiagnosedwithAlzheimer’s（老年痴呆症）lastsummer.Suddenly,itwasdifficultformetoacceptthattheroleswerenowreversed---mymotherbecamemychild,andIbecamehermother.Ibecameimpatient,arguedwithher,onceIevenyelledather.Gradually,Iwasusedtothiskindoflife.NowIamabletodealwithherandthesituationbetter.Ihavelearnedalotoflifelessonsfromtheexperience. 

   Mymotherreactsverysensitivelytomyfeelings.ThatistypicalofAlzheimer’spatients.WhenIvisither,feelinghecticandtense,shereactsimmediately,takesonmymood,andbecomesnervousandnegative.ButwhenIcheerfulandattentive,sheishappy.ThishastaughtmetopaymoreattentiontomyownfeelingswhenIamwithotherpeople. 

   IalwaysthoughtIwasverytolerant,butinreality,mytoleranceranoutassoonassomeoneturnedawayfromwhatIconsidered“right”.WithmymotherIcannowreallybetolerant.Throughherillnessshehasdevelopedachildliketactlessness.Eatingoutinrestaurants,forexample,isabitembarrassingwhensheshoutsatthewaiterthatthefoodissobadortalksaboutpeopleatthenexttableinaloudvoice.OfcourseImakesurethatmymotherdoesn’toffendanyone,butI’vestoppedcomplainingaboutothersandhavebecomemoretolerant. 

   Ihavealsolearnedthateverythinghasspecialvalue.WhenmymothergotsickIdidn’twanttoburdenmytwodaughterswithit.Theyareyoungandhaveenoughgoingonwiththeireducation,andstartingtheircareers.Ifeltthatitwassimplymyjobasmymother’sdaughter.ThemostwonderfuldiscoveryI’vemadethroughmymother’sdiseasemaybethatmychildrennotonlyoffertohelpmewhent

heysensethatI’mfeelingoverwhelmed,butthattheytakecareofmymotherontheirowninitiative.Theyvisitheroften,playcardswithher,andlookatphotoalbumstogetherwithher.Itshowsmethatit’sallworthit.

21.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.HowICaredforMySickMother

B.WhatIHaveLearnedfromAlzheimer’s

C.HowIBecameMoreTolerant

D.WhyIAmFeelingOverwhelmed

22.WhichofthefollowingiscommonbehaviorofAlzheimerpatients?

A.Beingsensitivetoothers’moods

B.Beingcuriousabouteverything

C.Beingafraidofstrangepeople

D.Beingparticularaboutclothes

23.Wecaninferthatthewriter’sdaughtersare________.

A.considerateB.selfishC.traditionalD.naughty

B

Inbetweenrunningoneoftheworld'slargestcharitableagenciesandactingasMicrosoft’stechnologyadvisor,BillGatesmanagestofindtimetoreadbo

oks,bothlongandshort.NowGates-whohasbeenlabeleda“greedy”reader-hasreleasedalistofhisfavoritebooksoftheyear.Allofthebooksarestandoutreads,accordingtothebillionaire.mostofwhicharefocusedonbusinessandeconomy. 

   HereareBill’stopfourpicksfortheyear（withpartsofhisfullreviewofeachbook）. 

    BusinessAdventures,byJohnBrooks 

   Brooks'collectionwaspublishedin1969andremainsoneofGates’favorites.Here-readitagainthisyear,labelingitthe“bestbusinessbookI'veeverread”. 

   “Shortlyafterwemet,WarrenBuffettlentmethiscollectionofNewYorkerbusinessarticlesfrontthe1950sand1960s.Ilovedthemasmuchashedid.Brooks’insights（洞察力）aboutbusinesshaveagedbeautifully,andtheyareastruetodayasever.”

    CapitalinlireTwenty-FirstCentury,byThomasPiketty 

   Piketty’snovelhittheshelvesinAugust2013andsparkedmuchdiscussionconcerningincomeinequalitythroughoutthisyear.GatesalsogottositdownwithPikettyhimselfafterreadingthenon-fictionworktodiscussthetopic. 

   “AsItoldhim,althoughIhaveconcernsaboutsomeofhissecondarypointsandpolicyprescriptions.Iagreewithhismostimportantconclusions:

inequalityisagrowingproblemandthatgovernmentsshouldplayaroleinreducingit.”

    HowAsiaworks,byJoeStudwell 

   Studwell’sworkwhichwaspublishedinMaythisyearaddresseshowcountriessuchasJapan,SouthKoreaandChinahavecontinuedtoachievehighgrowthandwhyothercountrieshavefailedtodothesame. 

   “Theagriculturesectionofthebookwasparticularlyinsightful.ItprovidedamplefoodforthoughtformeaswellasthewholeAgricultureteamatourfoundation.AnditleftusthinkingaboutwhetherpartsoftheAsianmodelcanapplyinAfrica.”    MakingtheModernWorld:

MaterialsandDemateriallation,byVaclavSmil 

   Smil’sbooksareaconstantfavoriteoftheMicrosoftfounder-oneofhisbooksmakesGates’listalmosteveryyear.“MakingtheModemWorld”cameoutlatelastyearandexplorestheglobaluseofmaterials,fromsilicontowood,andplastic.

   “IfanyonetriostotellyouWe'reusingfewermaterials,sendhimthisbook.Withhisusualskepticismandhisloveofdata.Smilshowshowourabilitytomakethingswithlessmaterial-say sodacansthatneedlessaluminum-makesthemcheaper.whichactuallyencouragesmoreproduction.”

24.Thebooksmentionedinthetextareallabout___________.

A.charityintheworldB.businessandeconomyC.povertyintheworldD.BillGates'lifeexperience

25.Ofthebooks,___________isbestpraisedbyBillGates.

A.HowAsiaWorksB.CapitalintheTwenty-FirstCentury

C.BusinessAdventuresD.MakingtheModernWorld:

MaterialsandDematerialization

26.Gatesoncehadapersonaldiscussionwiththeauthorof___________.

A.CapitalintheTwenty-FirstCenturyB.BusinessAdventures

C.HowAsiaWorksD.MakingtheModernWorld:

MaterialsandDematerialization

27.InHowAsiaWorks,theauthoranalyses____________.

A.whyAfrican

agriculturecannotbedevelopedfast

B.howtheycanapplyAsianeconomicmodelinAfricancountries

C.whyAsiaissoslowinagriculturaldevelopment

D.howsomeAsiancountrieshaverapidlygrownineconomy

CBigBen,theQueen,aplateofhamandeggs–no,no,no.Ifyou’relookingforasymbolofBritain,onlyonethingpassesthetest–theumbrella.

Now,Iknowwhatyou’rethinking–wehaveraininChinaandwehaveumbrellastoo.Certainly,IwillneverforgetthewayitrainedwhenIlivedinBeijing:

thestreetsbecameinstant（立即的）riversandtheskyflashedwithlightningforhoursonend.Peoplerushedforcoverunderbinbags,theshopswereemptiedoftheirplasticponchos（斗篷）withinseconds,andIfoundmyselfsoaked（浸透）fromheadtofoot,mypoorly-chosenskirtandT-shirtnowtotallysee-through.

ThiswouldneverhavehappenedinBritain.Foronething,duringmyyearinBeijing,itonlyreallyrainedabout10times.ButalthoughwenevergetaBeijing-stylewashoutinLondon,thedrizzle（毛毛雨）thatdoesfallisallbutconstant.Evenwhentheskyisperfectlyblue,youcanbesureit’sgoingtocloudoverandstartdrizzlingagainwithinthehour.

Andwhenitdoes,thereischaos.Trainsstop,drains（下水道）block,andbusesbreakdownasifthiswasthefirsttimethelocalauthoritieshadseenthiswetstuffcomingoutoftheclouds.

So,aswithsomanythingsintheUK,it’suptoordinarypeo