呼和浩特市机械工程职业技术学校一年级下册数学复习题含答案.docx

呼和浩特市机械工程职业技术学校一年级下册数学复习题含答案.docx

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呼和浩特市机械工程职业技术学校一年级下册数学复习题含答案

2018-2019年呼和浩特市机械工程职业技术学校一年级下册数学复习题含答案

班级_______________座号______姓名_______________分数_______________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________

一、想一想，填一填

1．我是小小理财家

能换________张

能换________张

2．笑笑看一本87页的书，已经看了19页，接下来应从第________页看起。

3．把1～9的数字填入表中，使每一行、每一列、两对角线的数字之和都相等，每个数字只能用一次。

4．把数填在合适的横线上。

个位上是0的数是________

个位上是5的数是________

5．医生需要监测病人的体温变化情况,应选用________统计图

6．数一数，填一填

（1）长方形有________个，正方形有________个，三角形有________个，圆形有________个。

________形最多,________形最少，它们相差________个。

（2）正方形再添________个就与圆同样多。

7．39添1是________个十，________个十是40。

8．10个一是________,________个十是一百。

9．47比20多________，也可以说________比________少________。

10．笑笑有46本课外书，比淘气多8本，淘气有________本课外书。

二、对号入座、选择填空（含多选）

11．一个三位数，三个数字的和是26，下列选项中符合要求的是（）。

A. 899                                          

B. 999                                          

C. 898

12．电影院共有610个座位，现在有280人看电影，还可以坐（）人。

A. 790                                      B. 890                                      C. 430                                      D. 330

13．有甲、乙两种品牌的饮料，甲饮料4天卖出132瓶，乙饮料3天卖出102瓶，平均每天甲、乙两种饮料，（）卖的多．

A．甲B．乙

14．用几根火柴棒能摆出一个长方形？

（）

A．6

B．5

C．4

15．一个正方形剪成2个长方形后，两个长方形的周长和（）原来正方形的周长．

A. 等于                                         

B. 大于                                         

C. 小于

16．角的两条边是（）

A. 线段                                         

B. 射线                                         

C. 直线

17．43+（）=74-1

A．30B．40C．50

18．下图中，有（）个长方体。

A. 7                                           

B. 6                                           

C. 5                                           

D. 4

三、判断对错，对的打“√”错的打“×”

19．3行2列小树不等于2行3列小树（）

20．一个数加上8的和一定大于这个数减去8的差。

（）

21．明明出生于2014年2月29日。

（）

22．正方形对折一次可以折成长方形，也可以折成三角形。

（）

23．从长方形的纸片上剪下一个最大的正方形，正方形的边长就是长方形的宽．（）

四、我是数学家、请计算

24．补充完整

265392□5

－□+27－□5－27

18□□5□4□

25．请你算一算

32-9=________6+16=________94-5=________37-7+50=________

83+7=________76-29=________73+6=________14+6+50=________

62-40=________16+50=________20+80=________82-20+24=________

80-50=________32+48=________17+23=________78-40-12=________

26．用喜欢的方法计算。

65+29=________46+25=________35+21=________

27．横线上填几？

=________ +30=80

60+=________=68

56－=________=50

28．比一比，算一算。

8＋8=________7＋4=________8＋7=________

16－8=________11－7=________15－8=________

8+6=________7+6=________7+5=________

14－8=________13－7=________12－7=________

五、找朋友、连线

29．看图连一连。

30．小蝌蚪找妈妈。

（连一连）

31．（变式题）欣赏下面的图案，把它们与组成它们的图形分别连起来。

六、应用解答题

32．鸡有80只，鸭的只数比鸡少得多，鸭可能有多少只？

68只

85只

30只

33．给下面的长方形、正方形、平行四边形涂上不同的颜色,并数出它们的个数。

正方形

长方形

平行四边形

（）个

（）个

（）个

34．从4、7、15、8中选三个数写出两道加法算式和两道减法算式.

2018-2019年呼和浩特市机械工程职业技术学校一年级下册数学复习题含答案（参考答案）

一、想一想，填一填

1．55

2．20

3．

4．607090100152545657585

5．折线

6．5295三角正方73

7．4；4

8．1010

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