考博英语252doc.docx

考博英语252doc.docx

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考博英语252doc

考博英语-252

（总分：

100.00，做题时间：

90分钟）

一、PartⅠStructure&W（总题数：

25，分数：

25.00）

1.Theneedtoseethatjusticeisdone______everydecisionmadeinthecourts.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.implantsinto

 B.imposeson

 C.impingesupon

 D.imprecatesupon

2.Justasthereareoccupationsthatrequirecollegeorevenhigherdegrees,______occupationsforwhichtechnicaltrainingisnecessary.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.sotoothereare

 B.soalsothereare

 C.sotherearetoo

 D.sotooarethere

3.Hedidnotrelishappealingamongsthisfriendsand______oftheircriticismorcensure.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.runningshort

 B.runningout

 C.runningthegauntlet

 D.runningahead

4.Ifthereistheneedtocompeteinacrowd,tobattle______theedgethesureststrategyistodeveloptheunexpected.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.on

 B.for

 C.against

 D.with

5.Theappealtothesensesknownas______isespeciallycommoninpoetry.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.imaginative

 B.imaginable

 C.ingenious

 D.imagery

6.DanisHayesraisedtheessentialparadoxandaskedhowpeoplecouldhavefoughtsohardagainstenvironmentaldegradation______themselvesnowonthevergeoflosingthewar.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.onlyfound

 B.findingonly

 C.onlytofind

 D.haveonlyfound

7.Theverybiggestandmostmurderouswarsduringtheindustrialagewereintraindustrial-warsthat______SecondWavenationslikeGermanyandBritainagainstoneanother.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.pitted

 B.drove

 C.kept

 D.embarked

8.Thepossibilitythattheexplosionwascausedbysabotagecannotbe______.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.brokenout

 B.cancelledout

 C.ruledout

 D.wipedout

9.ThePortuguesegiveagreatdealofcredittoonemanforhavingpromotedseatravel,thatman______princeHenrythenavigator,wholivedinthe15thcentury.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.was

 B.wascalled

 C.calling

 D.being

10.Hehascourageallright,butinmattersrequiringjudgment,hehasoftenbeenfoundsadly______.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.lackit

 B.absent

 C.inneedofit

 D.wanting

11.Noonewouldhavetimetoreadorlistentoanaccountofeverything______goingonintheworld.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.itis

 B.thereis

 C.asis

 D.whatis

12.FromChristianityandthebarbariankingdomsofthewestemergedthemedievalversionofpolitics______inturnevolvedthepoliticsofourmodernworld.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.ofwhich

 B.fromwhich

 C.onwhich

 D.bywhich

13.Iftheythinktheyaregoingtowinoverusbyobstinately______andrefusingtomaketheslightestconcession,theyaremistaken.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.holdingout

 B.holdingto

 C.holdingover

 D.holdingup

14.Ifyou'vegotacomplaint,thebestthingistoseethepersonconcernedand______withhim.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.tellit

 B.haveitout

 C.sayit

 D.haveitknown

15.Therehavebeenseveralattemptstointroducegayercolorsandstylesinmen'sclothing,butnoneofthem______.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.hascaughton

 B.hascaughthimout

 C.hascaughtup

 D.takeitknown

16.Grantwasoneofabodyofmenwhowereself-reliant______,whocaredhardlyanythingforthepastbuthadasharpeyeforthefuture.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.onthemselves

 B.onnotmakingafault

 C.toafault

 D.toremainahead

17.Theonceseparateissueofenvironmentanddevelopmentarenow______linked.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.intangible

 B.indispensable

 C.inextricably

 D.incredibly

18.Theex-presidenthadbeen______inthecountrytorefreshhismindbeforehepassedaway.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.giventowalking

 B.givenawalk

 C.givenforawalk

 D.givingawalk

19.TwothirdsoftheU.S.basketballplayersareblack,andthenumberwouldbegreater______thecontinuingpracticeofpickingwhitebenchwarmersforthesakeofbalance.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.wasitnotbecauseof

 B.haditnotbeenfor

 C.wereitnotfor

 D.woulditnothavebeenfor

20.Theschemeforrebuildingthecitycenter______,owingtotherefusalofacounciltosanctiontheexpenditureofthemoneyitwouldhaverequired.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.felldown

 B.felloff

 C.fellout

 D.fellflat

21.ThomasWolfeportrayedpeoplesothatyoucametoknowtheiryearnings,theirimpulses,andtheirwants--thiswaseffective______.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.motivation

 B.pointofview

 C.characterization

 D.background

22.ItisamyththatthelawpermitstheFoodandDrugAdministrationtoignorerequirementsfor______drugswhilebrand-namedrugsstillmustmeettheserigidtests.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.specific

 B.generic

 C.intricate

 D.acrid

23.Theretiredengineerplunkeddown$50,100incashforamidsizeMercedesasapresentforhiswife--apurchase______withmoneymadeinthestocktheweekbefore.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.paidoff

 B.paidthrough

 C.paidout

 D.paidfor

24.Huntingtonandmanyofitscompetitorsareworkingtomakeremedialinstructionacommodityas______andaccessibleasfrozenyogurt.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.ubiquitous

 B.rational

 C.necessary

 D.credible

25.Theprivatelifeofhavingeachindividualmakehisorherownchoiceofbeliefsandinterest______withouttheoverarchingpublicworldofthestate,whichsustainsastructureoflawappropriatetoaself-determiningassociation.

（分数：

1.00）

 A.isnotpossible

 B.wouldnotbepossible

 C.willnotbepossible

 D.bywhich

二、PartⅡReadingCompr（总题数：

0，分数：

0.00）

三、PartAMultipleChoi（总题数：

0，分数：

0.00）

四、Passage1（总题数：

1，分数：

5.00）

ItwasanormaldayinthelifeoftheAmericanRedCrossinGreaterNewYork.First,partofabuildingonWest140thStreet,inHarlem,felldown.Bedstumbledthroughtheair,peopleslidoutoftheirapartmentsandontotheground,threepeopledied,andtheRedCrosswasthere,helpingshockedresidentsfindtemporaryshelter,andfoodandclothing.Thenitwasbackdowntownforthatevening'sbigfund-raiser,theEleventhAnnualRedCrossAwardDinnerDance,atthePierre."That'swhyIhavebadhairtonight,"SaidChristopherPeake,aRedCrossspokesmanwhohadspentmuchofthedayattheHarlemscene,inthedrizzlingrain.Hewasnowinatuxedo,andactuallyhishairdidn'tlooksobad,framedbyacenterpieceoftulipsandjonquils,andperhapsimprovedbysubduedlightingfromeightcrystalchandeliers.

Definitelynothavingabad-hairnightwasElizabethDole,thewifeofSenatorRobertDoleandthepresidentoftheAmericanRedCross.PresidentDolehaschestnut-coloredRepublicanhair,whichwassoftlycoifed,andshewaswearingafittedburgundyvelveteveningsuit（"Someonemadeitforme!

Ilovevelvet,sheexclaimed,inherenthusiastic,NorthernCarolinahostessvoice）andsparklingdropearrings.Ofcourse,shehadn'tbeenstandingintheraininHarlem;shehadjustflownuponthethree-o'clockshuttlefromWashington.Doleisextremelypretty,withroundgreeneyesandafullmouthandadirectpersonality.Shetiltsherheadattentivelywhenshelistens.Shewastherecipientoftheevening'saward;previousawardwinnershaveincludedAliceTully,PrincessYasminAgaKhan,...and,mostrecently,BrookeAstor.NotexactlyasequenceattheendofwhichyouwouldexpecttofindElizabethDole,butawardgiversarefamousforhavingpoliticalinstinctsaswellasphilanthropicones.

Surroundedbythedeep-blueswagsandgoldendraperiesoftheballroomweremorethanthirty-fivedinnertablessetwithgroupingsofcandlesandfloralcenterpiecesandRoyalDoultonchina,AmericanExpresswasthere.SowereBristol-MyersSquibb;Coopers&Lybrand;theNewYorkLife;...andPriceWaterhouse.TheactressArleneDahl,withherratherredhairandherbeardedhusband,presidedoveronetable.Otherwise,itwasatypical,faceless,captain-of-industryfundraiser（Nomodels!

Nostars!

）,ofwhichthereseemstobeatleastoneeverynightinNewYorkCity.Itwasnotasocietynight,'butstilltheeveningraisedfourhundredandthirtythousanddollars.

（分数：

5.00）

（1）.Fromwhatwereadwecaninferthat"itwasanormaldayinthelifeoftheAmericanRedCrossinGreaterNewYork"meansitsstaff______.（分数：

1.00）

 A.dealwiththefallofhousesinthecityeveryday

 B.arebusyhelpingpeoplewhosufferfromdisasterseveryday

 C.workduringthedayandtohavebanquetintheeveningeveryday

 D.gotoHarlem,thepoorestdistrictofNewYork,everydayandhelppeoplethere

（2）.Thefund-raisermentionedinthepassagerefersto______.（分数：

1.00）

 A.RobertDole

 B.ElizabethDole

 C.TheEleventhAnnualRedCrossAwardDinnerDance

 D.allthebusinesscompaniesattendingtheDinnerDance

（3）.ChristopherPeake'shairdidn'tlooksobadbecause______.（分数：

1.00）

 A.hewaswearingahandsometuxedo

 B.hewaswearingtulipsonhissuit

 C.hewasseenamongflowers

 D.hewassittingnearflowersandinverysoftlight

（4）.ElizabethDolewas______.（分数：

1.00）

 A.thepresidentoftheAmericanRedCrossandactedattheDinnerasaNorthCarolinahostess______.

 B.arepublicanandwifeofthepresidentoftheAmericanRedCross

 C.thepresidentoftheAmericanRedCrossanditsmainrepresentativeattheAnnualDinnerDance

 D.borninNorthCarolina,becameanair-hostessandlatermarriedSenatorRobertDole

（5）.ThepresenceofanactressattheDinnermadethefundraising______.（分数：

1.00）

 A.lessimpersonal

 B.atypicalfund-raisingevent

 C.lesspersonal

 D.morebusiness-like

五、Passage2（总题数：

1，分数：

5.00）

Forlaymenethnologyisprobablythemostinterestingofthebiologicalsciencesfortheveryreasonthatitconcernsanimalsintheirnormalactivitiesandtherefore,ifwewish,wecanassessthepossible,dangersandadvantagesinourownbehavioralroots.Ethnologyalsoisinterestingmethodologicallybecauseitcombinesinnewwaysveryscrupulousfieldobservationswithexperimentationsinlaboratories.

Thefieldworkershavehadsomehandicapsinwinningrespectforthemselves.Foralongtimetheywereconsideredaslittlebetterthanamateura