届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训健康环保类.docx

届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训健康环保类.docx

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届高考英语一轮复习七选五专题集训健康环保类

1、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Whenweeatmealsquickly,wemissthefeelingofsatiety（满足）andwecontinueeatinglongbeforewerealizewe’refull.However,eatingtoofastmayresultinmanyhealthproblems.1Soweshouldslowdownoureatingwiththefollowingfoursimpleways:

●2Putdownthephone,closethecomputer,turnofftheTVandfocusonyourfood.Payattentiontothetasteandtemperatureofit.Synchingup（使同步）yourmindandyourmouthwillhelpyougetmorepleasurefromthefoodthatyouareeating,givingyouthechancetonoticethegoodflavorfromeverybite.

●Setthetable.3Setaplaceforyourselfatthetableyoufeelspecial.Ifyousitdownandeatyourmeal,youwillbemorelikelytoslowdownandenjoyit.

●Eatwithchopsticks.4However,usingchopsticks,nomatterwhatfoodyouareeating,canhelpyoulearntoputsmalleramountsinyourmouth,onemouthfulatatime.

●Chewwisely.Countyourbitesasyouchew.5Foodthatiswellchewedwillbedigestedmorereadilyandleadtofewergastrointestinal（肠胃的）problems.

A.Areyoueatingquickly?

B.Don’tdootherthingsduringyourmeal.

C.Eatingtoofastisharmfultoourhealth.

D.Forexample,itcanleadtoweightgain,expertssay.

E.Tryandtakeatleast20secondstoprocesseachmouthful.

F.Don’teatwhilestandingatthecounterorwhilelookingthroughthefridge.

G.Usingforksandspoonswhenyoueattoofastallowsyoutotaketoomuchperbite.

2、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

​Wastenot,wantnot

   Today, IliveinManhattanwithmyhusband,Alex.I’manITspecialistandAlexisalawyer.Life’sgood,butsometimesIlookatthewayweliveitandthinkofEllie,mygrandmother.HerfavoritesayingwasnWastenot,wantnot." ①______________. Elliecarefullyfoldedthepaperfromparcelsandwashedglassjarstouseagain.Frank,mygrandfather,usedoldsocksandpullovers（套头毛衣）toprotecttheplantsinwinter.Nowadays,wegotoagardencentertobuyspecialfeltforthatpurpose.Haveweallgonemad?

   Sucheconomyseemsstrange,evenridiculous,inourmodemthrowawaysociety,whereeverythingissoldinboxes.②______________,butasasellingfeaturetomakeuswanttobuythem.EllieandFrankwouldhaveseenthevery

ideaofa"giftpack"asacheat.

    ③______________TheUnitedStatesproducesabout180millionmetrictonsofwasteperyear,70%ofwhichispackagingmaterials.TheaverageAmericanfamilyusesupsixtrees’worthofpaperayear.④______________,theywouldreachtothemoonandbacktwelvetimes."Wecan’tgoonlikethis,"IsaidtoAlex.”Let’sstartathome.Ifeverybodystartsathome,thenthismadnesswillstop."

    ⑤______________ Ofcourse,thismeantthatweproducedalotofwaste,butIwasshockedtofindthatthiscametooversixkilosperweek."YourgrandmaElliewithher‘Wastenot,wantnot’wasreallymodem,wasn’tshe?

""Notreally,"Isaid."Ellieandtheirneighborswerejustordinary,traditionalNewEnglanders.We’veallgonemadsincethen."

A.Packagingisnotonlyusedtoprotectgoods

B. Mygrandparentsthrewalmostnothingaway

C. Inoneweekalone,wethrewawayfiveoldmagazines

D. Wedidn'toftengoshoppingandthencookmealsathome

E. AsyoungManhattanprofessionals,webuyalotof"conveniencefood"

F. Butwepayahighfinancialandecologicalpriceforourlovelypackaging

G. IfyouplacedallthecansusedintheUnitedStates,inoneyearendtoend

3、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中的两项为多途选项。

Howpetshelpmakehealthylifestylechanges

Livingahealthylifestyleisimportantbecauseitmakesusfeelgoodandincreasesourlifespan（寿命）.1Doyouwanttoimproveyourlifestyle?

Herearesomeofthehealthylifestylechangesyoucanmakewiththehelpofyourpet.

Exercise.2Youcantakeadogforawalk,orsimplyrunafteryourcataroundthehouse.Simplethingslikethesearefunwaystofithealthyexerciseintoyourdailylife.

Enjoycompanionship（陪伴）.Lonelinesscanmakeyourdepression（抑郁）evenworse.

3Ithelpstakeyourfocusawayfromyourproblems.Mostpetownerstalktotheirpets.Someevenusethemtoworkthroughtheirtroubles.

4Haveyouevertriedwalkingyourdog?

Ifyouhave,you’llknowthatdogwalkingisanexcellentwaytogettoknownewpeople.Itprovidesastartingpointforconversation.Besides,youcanlearnalotofowners.

Reducestress.5Mylittledogactsasmystressball.WheneverIfeelstressedoutIplaywithhimorjusthughim.

A.Meetnewpeople.

B.Findmeaningandjoyinlife.

C.Youdon’thavetogotothegymeveryday.

D.Itcanalsohelpuscomeoutofoursadnessorstress

E.Touchandmovementarehealthywaystomanagestress.

F.Manypets,especiallydogs,requireregularfeedingandexercise,

G.Caringforalivinganimalcanhelpmakeyoufeelneededandwanted.

4、                                                            Kids’health:

Fourstepsforfightingstress

     Everybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.①__________Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likescreamingorhittingsomeone—don’tsolve（解决）much.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.

     Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:

（1）Getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyouTalktoatrustedadult,suchasaparentorotherrelatives.②__________Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.

（2）Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.Sometimeswhenkidsarestressedandupsettheytakeitoutonthemselves.Oh,dear,that’snotagoodidea.Rememberthattherearealwayspeopletohelpyou.Don’ttakeitoutonyourself.③__________

     （3）Trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou'recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stimetogetdowntobusiness.④__________Evenifyoucan’tsolveitall,youcansolveapieceofit.

     （4）Bepositive.Moststressistemporary（暂时的）.Rememberstressdoesgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.

     Thesestepsaren’tmagic,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughatoughtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.⑤__________

A.Askforahelpinghandtogetyouthroughthetoughsituation.

B.Noticeyourfriends’feelingsandfindawaytohelpthem.

C.Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.

D.Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.

E.Youneedtofigureoutwhattheproblemis.

F.Anddon'tforgetaboutyourfriends.

G.Then,findawaytocalmdown.

5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

It'simportanttolearnhowwecanprotecttheenvironment.Hereare5Rrulesforus.

Reduce.Ifyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingsmorewisely.1Ifeveryoneusespapercarelessly,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Otherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon'tknowwhattodowiththewasteinbigcities.Soitisnecessarytoreducetheamountofwasteweproduce.

Reuse.Youshouldalwaysthinkofreusingthingsbeforethrowingthemout.Forexample,2.Inafamily,youmaypassonsuchclothestoyoungerbrothersorsisters.

Recycle.Bottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowecansavelotsoftimeandmoney.Forexample,3.Themetalcanbeusedtomakenewcokecans.

Recover.4.Youhavetwochoices:

oneistothrowtheapplesaway,thesecondistothrowtherottenonesandkeepthegoodones.Inthisway,youarerecoveringtheeatablepartsoffood.

Repair.Ifoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youshouldrepairit.Ifyouwanttobuysomethingnewerandbetter,itisbetterforyoutoselltheoldtable,or5.

Learntherulestoprotectourenvironment.Let'stryourbesttomaketheearthcleanerandmorebeautiful.

A.givetheclothesyoudonotuseortheoneswhicharetoosmalltothepoor.

B.cokecansaresenttoafactory,wheretheyaresmashedflatandmelted.

C.Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.

D.Treesareplantedeveryyear.

E.giveittopeoplewhocanuseitafterrepairingit.

F.don’tthrowitawayifyoucanuseit.

G.Whenyoubuyaboxofapples,theremaybeafewrottenones.

6、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

​   Teenagersareespeciallylikelytosufferloneliness.Herearesomesuggestionsforspeedingarecoveryfromloneliness.

Reachouttoothers,butstartsmall.Asmileandafriendlygreetingforthestudentbehindyouinlineatthecafeteriawon'tmakeyoubestfriends. ①___________Itcanalsomakeiteasiertointeractthenexttime.

   Findasafeplacetomakeconnections.Ifgoingtotheschooldancemakesyoufeellikeyoujustdon'tbelong,tryjoiningaspecial-interestgroup.Maybeit'sadramacluboramarchinghand.②___________

   Findotherwaysofmakingconnections.Lonelypeoplehungerforacceptanceandfriendship.Sometimesfeelingacceptedandlikedcomesmoreeasilywhenyoudosomethingforothers.

    ③___________ Teachachildtoread.Takenotesforadisabledclassmate.Youmightbesurprisedattheconnectionsyoumakeafterreachingouttoothersintheseways.

    ④___________ lonelinessistheabsenceofqualityfriendships,notofaparticularquantityoffriends.That’swhyit’simportanttoknowhowtoselectafriend.Thebestfriendshipsarethosebasedonsimilarvaluesandattitudes.

   Yougetwhatyouexpect,soexpectthebest.Ifyouexpectotherstobefriendly,youwillbehaveinsimilarways.

    ⑤___________ Itgoesawayasteenslearnhowtofindtheirwaythroughtheirsocialworldandconnectwithothers.

A. Butitwillmakeyoubothfe