安徽省全国名校高考第四次大联考英语试题含答案.docx

安徽省全国名校高考第四次大联考英语试题含答案.docx

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安徽省全国名校高考第四次大联考英语试题含答案

2018年安徽省全国名校高考第四次大联考英语试题

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．HowdoesthewomansuggestgoingtoNewYork?

A．Byplane．B．Bytrain．C.Bycar

2．Whenwillthemanleave?

A．OnSeptember3rd．B．OnSeptember12th．C.OnSeptember13th

3．Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthetrip?

A．It’sdisappointing．B．It’sfantastic．C.It’sdull

4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Preparingforameeting．

B．Fixingacopyingmachine．

C．Usingacopyingmachine．

5．Howlongdidthewomanwaitalterworkyesterday?

A．Onehour．B．Twohours．C．Threehours．

第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）

听下而5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A．Inahotel．B．Inaschoo1．C．Inashop．

7．Whenwillthepoolopen?

A．Atsixo’clocktomorrowmorning．

B．Atfiveo‘clockintheafternoon．

C．Ateighto’clockintheevening．

听笫7段材料，同答第8拿10题。

8．Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheteathewomanmakes?

A．Good．B．Bad．C.Ordinary.

9．What’sthemostimportantthingtomakeapotoftea?

A．Havingachinateapot．

B．Washingtheteapot．

C．Pouringboilingwateroverthetea．

10．Howlongdoesittaketomaketheteapotstandbeforedrinking?

A．Atthemosttwominutes．

B．Atleastfiveminutes．

C．Onlytenminutes．

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11．Whatwillthewoman’smotherreceiveforherbirthdayfromthewoman?

A．Anewshirt．B．Anewskirt．C．Anewcar．

12．Whowillcookthespecialdinner?

A．Thewoman．B．Thewoman’sfather．C．AChinesefriend．

13．Whatwilltheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A．TeacherandStudent．

B．Husbandandwife．

C．Fatheranddaughter．

听第9段材料，同答第14至16题。

14.Wheredosethewomanwanttogo?

A．Yunnan.B．SomeplaceinChina.C．Hereuncle’shouse.

15.What’stheweatherlikeinDali?

A．Cloudy．B．Verycold．C．Fine.

16．HowmanyplacesarementionedinLijiang?

A．2．B．3．C．4．

听第10段材料．回答第17至20题，

17．Whatadvantagesarementionedaboutbook—readinginthelibrary?

A．Abetterexperienceandadifferenttaste．

B．Moreconvenientandquick．

C．Savingalotoftimeandmoney．

18．HowdopeoplegetabookthattheyneedontheInternet?

A．Throughthesearchengine．

B．Throughotherbooks．

C．Throughthecontents．

19．Whichofthefollowingwaysdoesthespeakerpreferreadingin?

A．TheInternet．B．Thelibrary．C．ThelibraryandtheInternet．

20．Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?

A．It’sbettertoreadontheInternet．

B．ReadingontheInternetorinthelibraryhasitsownadvantages．

C．It’sbettertoreadinthelibrary．

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中．选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Presentedherearcfourofthetensofthousandsofimpressivemuseums1brougbouttheworld，whichareallworthavisit．

TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbaoinBilbao，Spain

Builtin1997，theGuggenbeimMuseumBilbaoisoneofthenewestoneintheworld．IthastransformedtheindustrialcityofBilbaointoatravelers’desireddestination．Thebeautifularchitectureofthemuseumhasprovidedadramaticbackgroundformoviesandcommercials.

TheLouvreinParis，France

ProbablythemostfamousLouvrealsoholdsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld，theMonaLisabyLeonardodaVinci．Crowdscanbefoundallydaysurroundingthesmall，butmysteriouspaintingofthesmilingwoman．But，theLouvreismuchmorethanahomelotheMonaLisa．TileLouvreisvisitedbymorepeopleeachyearthananyothermuseumintheworld．

TheBarnesFoundationinPhiladelphia，America

Justopenedinitsnewdowntownlocationin2012，tileBarnesFoundationisuniqueinthatitisacompletelyreproduceddisplayfromoneman’sprivatecollection．Dr．AlbertC．Barnesstartedcollectingartintheearly20thcenturyandcollected，amongothers,thelargestnumberoforiginalRenoirpaintingsintheworld．

TheUffiziGalleryinFlorence，Italy

Walkingonthemarbledfloorsfeelslikesteppingbackintime．The1mildingitselfisabeautifulpalace-likestructurewithfrescoes（湿壁画）decoratingtheceilingsandwalls．

Viewersarebowledover（印象深刻）bytheworksbyBotticelli，suchasTheBirthofVenus．

C1assicartworksfromnearlyl，000yearsagodescribereligiouseventsofthelime．

21．Whichofthefollowingisthemostpopularamongpeople?

A．TheUffiziGallery．

B．TheGuggenheimMuseumBilbao．

C．TheBarnesFoundation．

D．TheLouvreinParis．

22．WhatmakestheBarnesFoundationdifferentfromothers?

A．Ithasthemostbeautifularchitectureinthemuseum．

B．Alltheworksherearecompletelyreproducedfromaman’sprivatecollection．

C．Itholdsthemostfamouspainting--theMonaLisaintheworld．

D．Ithasabeautifulpalacelikestructurewithfrescoesontheceilingsandwalls．

23．WhereCallreadersmostprobablyfindthetext?

A．Inafashionmagazine．

B．Inanadvertisementnewspaper．

C．Inatourguidebook．

D．Inanartexhibition．

B

WhenPeterFortunewastenyearsoldgrown—uppeoplesometimesusedtotellhimhewasa“difficult”child．Heneverunderstoodwhattheymeant．Hedidn’tfeeldifficultatall．Hedidn’tthrowmilkbottlesatthegardenwall，ortiptomatoketchup（番茄酱）overhisheadandpretenditwasblood．orslashathisgranny’sanklewithhissword，thoughheoccasionallythoughtofthesethings．Apartfromallvegetablesexceptpotatoes，andfish，eggsandcheese，therewasnothinghewouldnoteat．Hewasn’tnoisierordirtierormorestupidthananyoneheknew．Hisnamewaseasytosayandspell．Hisface，whichwaspaleandfreckled（有雀斑的）．waseasyenoughtoremember．Hewenttoschooleverydaylikeallotherchildrenandnevermadethatmuchfussaboutit．Hewasonlyasoffensivetohissisterasshewastohim·

Policemennevercameknockingatthefrontdoorwantingtoarresthim．Doctorsinwhitecoats

neverofferedltotakehimawaytothemadhouse．AsfarasPeterwasconcerned，hewasreally

quiteeasy．Whatwasdifficultabouthim?

ItwasnotuntilhehadbeenagrownuphimselfformanyyearsthatPeterfinallyunderstood．Theythoughthewasdifficultbecausehewassosilent．Thatseemedtobotherpeople．Theotherproblemwasthathelikedbeingbyhimself．Notallthetime，ofcourse.Noteveneveryday．Butmostdayshelikedtogooffsomewhereforanhourtohisbedroom·

orthepark．Helikedtobealoneandthinkhisthoughts．

Asforbeingonhisown，grown—upsdidn’tmuchlikethateither．Theydon’tevenlike

othergrownupsbeingontheirown．Whenyoujoinin，peoplecanseewhatyoureupto.You’reuptowhatthey’reupto．Youhavetojoinin，oryou’llspoilitforeveryoneelse．Peterhaddifferentideas．infact，hethought，ifpeoplespentlesstimejoininginandmakingothers

joinin．andspentalittletimeeachclayalonerememberingwhotheywerl2orwhotheymight

be．thentheworldwouldbeahappierplaceandwarsmightneverhappen．．．

Thetroublewithbeingadaydreamerwhodoesn’tsaymuchisthattheteachersatschool，

especiallytheoneswhodon’tknowyonverywell，arclikelytothinkyouareratherstupid．Or，ifnotstupid，thendull．NoOHCcanseetheamazingthingsthataregoingoninyourhead．AteacherwhosawPeterstaringoutthewindoworatablanksheetofpaperonhisdeskmightthinkthathewasbored．orstuckforananswer．Butthetruthwasquitedifferent．

24．Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Boysgenerallydidsomecrazythings，butPeterseldomdid．

B．Peterwasparticularaboutfood．

C．PeterlikedplayingpracticalJokes．

D．Peterknewwhyhew-ascalled“difficult”．

25．WhichofthefollowingtilingwouldPetermostprobablydo?

A．Tothrowmilkbottlesatthegardenwall.

B．Toslashathisgranny’sanklewithhissword．

C．Totieadirtydustbintoaclog’stail．

D．Towalkaroundinaparkforquiteawhile．

26．WhatisthetroubleofbeingadaydreamerasPeter?

A．Policemenmayconicknockingatthefrontdoortoarresthim．

B．Doctorsinwhitecoatsmaycome10takehimawaytothemadhouse．

C．Grown—upsarecurioustoknowwhatheisupto．

D．Theteachersa{schoolnattythinkPeterisabitfoolishanddull．

27．Whatwouldtheauthorcontinuetowriteaboutin1hefollowingpart?

A．EffectivemeasurestohelpPeterout．

B．ReasonspreventingPeterfrom1earningwell．

C．HowthestrangeideasPeterhadinhismindamazedothers．

D．Moresuggestionsforpeterfromgrown-ups．

C

Whatistheanswertowhyispinkorpurpleacolorforgirlswhileblueorbrownforboys?

Theanswerdependslargelyonculturalvaluesaswellaspersonalexperiences．TotheEgyptians，greenisacolorthatrepresentsthehopeandjoyofspring，whileforMuslims，itmeansheaven．Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures．InChina，childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelopetobringgoodfortuneintheNewYear．Formanynations，blueisasymbolofprotectionandreligiousbeliefs．（；reekpeopleoftenwearabluenecklacehopingto

protectthemselvesagainstevils（灾祸）．

People’schoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem．Green

issaidtobethemostrestfulcolor．Ithastheabilitytoreducepainandrelaxpeoplebothmentallyandphysically．Peoplewhoworkingreenenvironmentshavebeenfoundtohavefewerstomachaches．

Redcancauseapersonsbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites．Manydecoratorswillincludedifferentshadesofredintherestaurant．Similarly.manycommercialwebsiteswillhaveared“BuyNow”buttonbecauseredisacolorthateasilycatchesaperson’s

eye．

Blueisanothercalmingcolor．Unlikered，bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite．Soifyouwanttoeatless．sortiesuggestthateatingfromblueplatescanhelp．

Thenexttimeyouaredecidingonwhattowearorwhatcolort