英语问答题.docx

英语问答题.docx

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英语问答题

第一章．公共用语

1.whatisyourdateofbirth?

Mybirthisthe4thofOctober1972.

2.whatisyourseamenbooknumber?

ItisB396625.

3.whereareyoufrom?

Iamfromyantaichina.

4.whatisyourcaptainsnationality?

Mycaptainsisnationalityischina.

5.whatdoyouthinkisthemostimportantthingonboard?

Ithinkthemostimportantthingonsafeandefficient.

6.Whichportsdoyouoftencallat?

IoftencallatshanghaiandQingdao.

7.WhatisyourfavoriteTVprogram?

MyfavoriteTVprogramisactionmoving.

8.what’syourfavoritewebsite?

Myfavoritewebsiteis

9.what’syourfavoritedayoftheweek?

Why?

ItisSunday.ithavearest.

10.what’syourfavoritekindofmovie?

Myfavoritemovieisactionmovie.

11.what’syourfavoritekindofmusic?

Myfavoritemusicislightmusic.

12what’syourfavoritemagazine?

Myfavoritemagazineistimes.

13.whatisthepopulationofyourhometown?

Thepopulationofmyhometownsixmillions.

14whatisthepopulationofyourcountry?

.Thepopulationofmycountryis1.3billion.

15.whatisbestthingaboutyourhometown?

Thebestthingaboutmyhometownisweather,itisnothotterinsummerandnotcolderinwinter.

16.whatistheworstthingaboutyourhometown?

Theworstthingabouthometowniscostoflivingistoohigh.andlivinghouse

17.what’syourhometownlike?

Myhometownisamiddlecity.

18.Doyouhavemanydisastersinyourcountrywhicharecausedbyweather?

Yes,therearemanydisasters,earthquakesandtyphoon.

19whatsportsdoyouliketowatchonTV?

IlikeNBA

20Whatdoyouthinkisthemostpopularsportintheworld?

Ithinkbasketballsportisthemostpopularsportintheworld.

第三章．靠离与锚泊业务

1）canyoulistatleastthreemooringlines?

Headline,sternline,breastline,springlineetc

2）whatshouldbepreparedbeforethepilotcomesonboard?

Confirmtheembarkingplace,gettheladderandengineready,etc.

3）whatisthemaximumspeedthroughthewaterthatyourshipcananchorwithoutriskingbreakingthecable?

Twoknots.4）whatflagshouldbehoistedwhenavesselrequiresapilot?

FlagG

5）howcanashipgetintouchwithaportbeforeherarrival?

BytelexorVHF

6）whatship’sparticularswillpilotstationusuallyaskfor?

Theship’sidentity,LOA,registrycountry,ETA,maximumdraft,etc.

7）whatkindofthingsshouldbereportedtothepilotstation?

Theship’sidentity,LOA,registrycountry,ETA,maximumdraft,etc.

8）whatshouldbeconfirmedfromthepilotstation?

Timeandplaceforpickingupthepilot.

9）whenthevesselenterstheVTSarea,whatisrequestedtoreport?

Ship’sname,callsign,presentmaximumdraft,orotherparticulars.

10）whatdoes“foulanchor”mean?

Meanscrossinganchor.

11）ifyouareorderedstandbybothengines,howshouldyoureplyandreport?

Reply:

standbybothenginesandthenreport:

bothenginesstandby.

12）canyoulist3famouscanalsintheworld?

Panamacanal,suezcanalandkielcanal.

13）whenyourequestthereceivertoremainonchannel16inVHFcommunicationwhatdoyousay?

Standbyonchannel16.

14）howtorectifythemistakeinmaritimeVHFcommunication?

Say“mistake”,followedbythecorrespondingpartofthemessage.

15）howtogiveanemphasisontheimportantpartofamessageinmaritimeVHFcommunication?

Say“repeat”,followedbythecorrespondingpartofthemessage.

16）whatdoesabandonvesselmean?

Toevacuatecrewandpassengersfromavesselfollowingdistress.

17）whatisthemeaningofETDstandfor?

Estimatedtimeofdeparture.

18）whatdoes“dredgingofananchor”mean?

Movingofananchorovertheseabottomtocontrolthemovementofthevessel.

19）whatdoes“underway”mean?

Whiletheshipisnotatanchor,aground,ormadefasttotheshore.

20）whatdoesdraggingofananchor”mean?

Movingofananchorovertheseabottominvoluntarilybecauseitisnolongerpreventingthemovementofthevessel.

21）whatisthedifferencebetweenaradarbeaconandaradarreflector?

Radarbeaconcantransmitradiosignal.Butradarreflectorcan’ttransmitradiosignal.

22）howmanyobjectdoyouneedtogetapositionusinghorizontalsextantangles?

Atleasttwoobjects.

23）whyisamagneticcompasskeptonboardwhenagyrocompassismoreaccurate.

Incaseofthevesselisoff-power.

24）whatdoyoureportwhentheanchorhasbeenheavedoutofthegroundandisclearofit.Theanchorisclearofbottom.

25）whenpreparingforanchoringwhatmustyoudobeforereleasingthebowstoppers?

Thewindlassisoutofgear.

26）wouldyouletgoananchorfromthehawsepipeifthedepthwas75meters?

NoIwouldnot.

27）whymustyouconsidershipsspeedandseadepthwhenyoureleasethebowstoppers?

Inordertoavoidcostingtheanchor.

28）whatmustalwaysbebroughtandplacedclosetothepilotladderwellbeforethepilotembarkation.?

Lifebuoyandheavingline.

29）whyisitdangeroustoanchorinice?

Becausetheicecanbreezetheanchor.

30）whatflagishoistedwhenthepilothasarrivedonboard?

FlagH

第四章装卸作业

1）howmanyclassesofdangerouscargoesarethereaccordingtotheIMDGcode?

canyoulistsome?

Nineclasses,suchasexplosives,flammables,poisons,corrosives,andsoon.

2）whatkindofcargoisclassifiedasflammablecargo?

Cargowithitsflashingpointat61degresscentigradeorbelow.

3）pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofgeneralcargo?

Generalcargoconsistsofavarietyofgoodsandispackedseparately.

4）pleasedescribethegeneralnatureofbulkcargo.

Bulkcargoconsistsofsinglecargaoandisusuallycarriedinloosewithoutpackage.

5）whatkindofcargoiscanvasslingsuitableforlifting?

Acanvasslingissuitableforliftingbagsofgain,riceandcoffee,etc.

6）whatkindofcargoischainslingsuitableforlifting?

Achainslingissuitableforliftinglogsandironrails.

7）whatkindofcargoisnetslingsuitableforlifting?

Anetslingissuitableforliftingsmallpackagesandmail.

8）whatdoestheabbreviationcowstandfor?

Crudeoilwashing.

9）whatdoes“jettisonofcargo”mean?

Tothrowgoodsoverboardinordertolightenthevesselorimproveitsstabilityincaseofanemergency.

10）whatdoes“compatibilityofgoods”mean?

Itindicateswhetherdifferentgoodscanbesafelystowedtogetherinonecargospaceorinanadjacenthold.

11）whatdoestheabbreviationSWLstandfor?

Safeworkingload.

12）whatdoes“shiftingcargo”mean?

Itmeanstomovethecargofromoneplacetoanotherortomoveitfromitsoriginalplace.

13）whatdoes“unionpurchase”mean?

Amethodofcargohandingbycombiningtwoderricks,oneofwhichisfixedoverthehatch,theotherovertheship’sside.

14）whatpreparationsshallbedonebeforeloadingcargo?

Cleanthecargoholdsandgetcargohandlinggearsready.

15）whatistheloadingcapacityofyourvessel?

Fivethousandtons.

16）whatcargohandlinggearandequipmentdoesourvesselhave?

Cranesandderricks.

17）whatcanbeusedtoremovespillage?

Oildispersants,oilabsorbentandsoon.

18）whatshallbeensuredbeforeenteringtheenclosedspace?

Checktoseeiftheenclosedspaceisdeficientinoxygenandcontainflammableortoxicfumes.Gasesorvapors.

19）pleaselistsomecargopapers?

Shippingorder,billoflading,loadinglist,manifest,etc.

20）whatmustyouwearwhenyouenteranenclosedspace?

Breathingapparatus,gloves,helmetandsafetyshoes.

第五章航行

1）whyisitimportanttosoundfogsignals?

Thesoundfogsignalscanhelpvesselsattracttheattentionofanothervesselinrestrictedvisibilityandtakeproperactiontoavoidcollision.

2）whenwouldyousoundthegeneralalarm?

Whenemergencyaccidentstakeplaceonboard.

3）whenshouldanOOWnotifythecaptainimmediatelyforemergencyship-handlingorcomplicatednavigation?

Pleaselistsome.Sightinganyhazardtonavigationnotmarkedonthechart

4）howdoestheOOWassessriskofcollisiongenerally?

OOWusuallyassessriskofcollisionaccordingtothecompassbearingofanothervessel.

5）howshouldtherelievingofficerbehaveincaseabridgemaneuveralreadytookplacebuthasnotbeenover?

Heshouldcheckship’ssurroundings,ship’sposition,courseandsoon.

6）listthemainitemstobeupdatedonthepilotcard?

LOA,breadth,grosstonnage,draft,etc.

7）besidesthecollisionrisks,whatelseshouldyoumonitoronwatchinreducedvisibility?

Carryoutdeadreckoningatregularintervalstoensurethevesselnavigateoncourseofadvance.

8）howdoyouknowthevhfchannelstobemonitoredwhenleavingport?

Lookthroughsailingdirectionorguidetoportentry.

9）whatshouldthecaptainexpectfromtheoowonarrivingatthebridge?

Theship’sposition,course,speedandotherinformationaboutnavigation.

10）whoshouldbeinattendancewhenapilotisontheladder?

Provideadequatelightingandlifesavingappliances.

11）whenwouldyouinstructalookouttoassistyouonthebridge?

Intheevening,inrestrictedvisibility,inrestrictedwaters,etc.

12）whateffectwillthegeneralalarmhaveonallcrew?

Warnthecrewthatthereisemergencyaccidentonboard.

13）whyisrecordkeepinganecessarypartofwatchkeeping?

Becausetherecordmayberequestedtoproduceevidencesincaseofofficialinquiresaboutaccidents.

14）apartfromthosefornavigationsafety,whatelseshouldyoudoonananchorwatch?

Preventfromfireandpirate.

15）howwouldyouconveniently,checkthecompasserrorinpilotagewaters?

Inpilotagewaters,wecanuselandmarkstocheckthecompasserror.

16）ifasailingshipisovertakingapower-drivenvesselwhohastherightofway?

Power-drivenvessel

17）apower-drivenvesselisonacollisioncoursewithafishingtrawlerwhohastherightofway?

Fishingtrawler.

18）howmanymetersarethe