机械行业轴承行业行业词汇英语.docx
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机械行业轴承行业行业词汇英语
金属切削metalcutting机床machinetool
金属工艺学technologyofmetals刀具cutter
摩擦friction联结link
传动drive/transmission轴shaft
弹性elasticity频率特性frequencycharacteristic
误差error响应response
定位allocation机床夹具jig
动力学dynamic运动学kinematic
静力学static分析力学analysemechanics
拉伸pulling 压缩hitting
剪切shear扭转twist
弯曲应力bendingstress强度intensity
三相交流电three-phaseAC磁路magneticcircles
变压器transformer异步电动机asynchronousmotor
几何形状geometrical精度precision
正弦形的sinusoid交流电路ACcircuit
机械加工余量machiningallowance变形力deformingforce
变形deformation应力stress
硬度rigidity热处理heattreatment
退火anneal正火normalizing
脱碳decarburization渗碳carburization
电路circuit半导体元件semiconductorelement
反馈feedback发生器generator
直流电源DCelectricalsource门电路gatecircuit
逻辑代数logicalgebra外圆磨削externalgrinding
内圆磨削internalgrinding平面磨削planegrinding
变速箱gearbox离合器clutch
绞孔fraising绞刀reamer
螺纹加工threadprocessing螺钉screw
铣削mill铣刀millingcutter
功率power工件workpiece
齿轮加工gearmachining齿轮gear
主运动mainmovement主运动方向directionofmainmovement
进给方向directionoffeed进给运动feedmovement
合成进给运动resultantmovementoffeed合成切削运动resultantmovementofcutting
合成切削运动方向directionofresultantmovementofcutting切削深度cuttingdepth
前刀面rakeface刀尖noseoftool
前角rakeangle后角clearanceangle
龙门刨削planning主轴spindle
主轴箱headstock卡盘chuck
加工中心machiningcenter车刀lathetool
车床lathe钻削镗削bore
车削turning磨床grinder
基准benchmark钳工locksmith
锻forge压模stamping
焊weld拉床broachingmachine
拉孔broaching装配assembling
铸造found流体动力学fluiddynamics
流体力学fluidmechanics加工machining
液压hydraulicpressure切线tangent
机电一体化mechanotronicsmechanical-electricalintegration
气压airpressurepneumaticpressure稳定性stability
介质medium液压驱动泵fluidclutch
液压泵hydraulicpump阀门valve
失效invalidation强度intensity
载荷load应力stress
安全系数saftyfactor可靠性reliability
螺纹thread螺旋helix
键spline销pin
滚动轴承rollingbearing滑动轴承slidingbearing
弹簧spring制动器arresterbrake
十字结联轴节crosshead联轴器coupling
链chain皮带strap
精加工finishmachining粗加工roughmachining
变速箱体gearboxcasing腐蚀rust
氧化oxidation 磨损wear
耐用度durability随机信号randomsignal
离散信号discretesignal超声传感器ultrasonicsensor
集成电路integratecircuit挡板orificeplate
残余应力residualstress套筒sleeve
扭力torsion冷加工coldmachining
电动机electromotor汽缸cylinder
过盈配合interferencefit热加工hotwork
摄像头CCDcamera倒角roundingchamfer
优化设计optimaldesign工业造型设计industrialmouldingdesign
有限元finiteelement滚齿hobbing
插齿gearshaping伺服电机actuatingmotor
铣床millingmachine钻床drillmachine
镗床boringmachine步进电机steppermotor
丝杠screwrod导轨leadrail
组件subassembly陶瓷ceramics
电火花加工electricsparkmachining电火花线切割加工electricaldischargewire-cutting
相图phasediagram热处理heattreatment
固态相变solidstatephasechanges有色金属nonferrousmetal
可编程序逻辑控制器ProgrammableLogicControllerPLC
合成纤维syntheticfibre电化学腐蚀electrochemicalcorrosion
车架automotivechassis 悬架suspension
转向器redirector变速器speedchanger
板料冲压sheetmetalparts孔加工spotfacingmachining
车间workshop工程技术人员engineer
气动夹紧pneumalock数学模型mathematicalmodel
画法几何descriptivegeometry机械制图Mechanicaldrawing
投影projection视图view
剖视图profilechart标准件standardcomponent
零件图partdrawing装配图assemblydrawing
尺寸标注sizemarking技术要求technicalrequirements
刚度rigidity内力internalforce
位移displacement截面section
疲劳极限fatiguelimit断裂fracture
塑性变形plasticdistortion脆性材料brittlenessmaterial
刚度准则rigiditycriterion垫圈washer
垫片spacer直齿圆柱齿轮straighttoothedspurgear
斜齿圆柱齿轮helical-spurgear直齿锥齿轮straightbevelgear
运动简图kinematicsketch齿轮齿条pinionandrack
蜗杆蜗轮wormandwormgear虚约束passiveconstraint
曲柄crank摇杆racker
凸轮cams共轭曲线conjugatecurve
范成法generationmethod定义域definitionaldomain
值域range导数\\微分differentialcoefficient
求导derivation定积分definiteintegral
不定积分indefiniteintegral曲率curvature
偏微分partialdifferential毛坯rough
游标卡尺slidecaliper千分尺micrometercalipers
攻丝tap二阶行列式secondorderdeterminant
逆矩阵inversematrix线性方程组linearequations
概率probability随机变量randomvariable
排列组合permutationandcombination气体状态方程equationofstateofgas
动能kineticenergy势能potentialenergy
机械能守恒conservationofmechanicalenergy动量momentum
桁架truss轴线axes
余子式cofactor逻辑电路logiccircuit
触发器flip-flop脉冲波形pulseshape
数模digitalanalogy液压传动机构fluiddrivemechanism
机械零件mechanicalparts淬火冷却quench
淬火hardening回火tempering
调质hardeningandtempering磨粒abrasivegrain
结合剂bondingagent砂轮grindingwheel
adapterbearing带固接套的轴承
adjustablebearing可调轴承
adjustableconecolterbearing圆犁刀的可调式锥形轴承
aerostaticbearing空气静力轴承
agatebearing玛瑙轴承
airjournalbearing气体轴承
airlubricatedthrustbearing空气润滑止推轴承
aligningbearing（直线）对位轴承
alkaline-frictionbearing抗磨轴承
allowablebearing容许支承力
all-rubbertypebearing全胶式轴承。
全橡胶轴承
aluminumbasebearing铝基合金轴承
aluminum-tinbearing铝锡合金轴承
angularballbearing径向止推滚珠轴承
angularcontactballbearing角面接触滚珠轴承，向心止推滚珠轴承
angularcontactjournalbearing角面接触轴颈轴承
annularballbearing向心球轴承，径向滚珠轴承
annularcontactthrustballbearing推力向心球轴承
antennabearing（电磁）天线方位
antifrictionthrustbearing减磨推力轴承，减磨止推轴承
antithrustbearing止推轴承
asymmetricalrollerbearing非对称滚子轴承
axialbearing支撑轴承，止推轴承
axialthrustbearing轴向推力轴承
axleboxbearing轴箱轴承
azimuthbearing方位
babbitmetal（cast）bearing（铸造）巴氏合金轴承
babbit-linedbearing巴氏合金衬套轴承，衬巴氏合金的轴承
backbearing反象限角，后轴承，反方位（炮）
back-to-backduplexbearing成对双联轴承（外圈宽端面相对）
ballbearing滚珠轴承
ballcollarthrustbearing滚珠环止推轴承，滚珠环推力轴承
balljournalbearing球颈轴承
ballthrustbearing止推滚珠轴承
barrelbearing圆筒轴承
basebearing主轴承，底轴承，基轴承
bellbearing钟杆推力轴承，小钟杆平球架，炉钟杠杆
bevelpinionfrontbearing小锥齿轮前[后]轴承
big-endbearing大端轴承
bladebearing刃型支承
blockbearing支承轴承，止推轴承
boringbarbearing镗杆轴承
boxbearing空转轴承
bracketbearing托架轴承
bushingbearing衬套轴承
cagelessrollingbearing无保持架轴承
camshaftbearing凸轮轴轴承
centerbearing下心盘,下心盘支承面;中心支承
centringspringrodbearing调准簧杆轴承
ceramicbearing陶瓷轴承
checkbearing检验方位,检验轴承
circularunidirectionalthrustbearing环状单向推力轴承
closed-typebearing密闭形轴承
clutchreleasebearing离合器分离轴承
collar（thrust）bearing环形止推轴承
combinationbearing组合轴承
commutatorsidebearing整流子侧支座
compositebearing多层轴瓦,复合轴承
compressedairbearing压缩空气轴承,压气轴承
concentricadjustablebearing同心调整轴承
conicalbearing圆锥轴承
corrugatedbearing梳状轴承,槽形轴承
countershaftgearbearing副轴齿轮轴承
crank（ed）bearing曲轴轴承,曲柄轴承,连杆轴承
crossheadholtbearing十字头销轴承
crossheadpinbearing十字头销轴承
cryogenicbearing低温轴承
torsionbearing抠转轴承
transversebearing径向轴承
trucksidebearing（机车的）下旁承，底板，镶板，闸瓦托
trunnionbearing耳轴承
tumblerbearing铰式支座，摆动支座（轴承）
two-directionself-aligningballthrustbearing双球面止推滚珠轴承，自调止推滚珠轴承
two-piecebearing对开轴承，拼合轴承，可调轴承
two-pointbearing二点交叉定位
uncouplinglevershaftbearing互钩开关杆轴承
universal-jointcrossbearing万向接头轴承
universal-jointneedlebearing万向节针式轴承
upperbearing上轴承，上轴瓦
uppercentercrankshaftbearing曲轴主轴承上中轴瓦
waterlubricatedbearing水润滑轴承
waterpumpshaftbearing水泵轴轴承
water-sealedbearing防水轴承
weight-carryingrollerbearing径向滚柱轴承
wheelbearing轮轴轴承
wick-lubricatedbearing油渑润滑轴承
winchwormshaftbearing绞车蜗杆轴承
wireraceballbearing钢丝滚道球轴承
woodenbearing木制轴承
wormbearing蜗杆轴承
wormshaftrollerconicalbearing蜗杆锥棍轴承
wormthrustbearing蜗杆止推轴承
wrist-pinbearing十字头销衬套，活塞销衬
1a.c（alternatingcurrent）交流电
2abatement减少/失效/消除/减价
3aberration异常/偏差/误差
4abilitytodismantle拆卸力/拆卸性能
5abilitytoexpand扩张力
6abilitytoextend伸展力
7abilitytoharden硬化性能
8abletocompete能竞力/有竞争力
9abletosupportload能承受载荷
10abnormalcontact异常接触
11abnormalload不规则载荷
12abnormaloperation异常运行
13abnormalphenomena异常现象
14abnormalwear异常磨损
15abolishto完全破坏/废除/消灭
16abortsituation故障中断位置
17above-thermal过热的
18abradant磨料/研磨剂
19abradewithemery用金刚砂（纸，布）进行研磨
20abradeto磨损/研磨/磨光
21abrader磨损试验机/磨光机
22abrasion磨损
23abrasionindex磨损指数
24abrasionmachine耐磨试验机
25abrasionmark磨蚀痕迹/磨蚀标记
26abrasionresistant耐磨/耐腐蚀
27abrasionstrength抗磨力/耐磨强度
28abrasiontest磨损试验
29abrasiontestoflubricant润滑剂磨损试验
30abrasiontester磨损试验机
31abrasiontestingmachine磨损试验机
32abrasionwear磨耗（量）
33abrasionwheel砂轮
34abrasion-resistantsteel耐磨钢
35abrasiveaction磨蚀作用/研磨功能
36abrasiveband砂带/研磨圈
37abrasivebandfinishing砂带研磨
38abrasivebelt砂（布）带
39abrasivebeltgrinding砂带磨光
40abrasivebeltgrindingmachine砂带磨床
41abrasivebrick油石/磨块
42abrasivecement磨料胶合剂
43abrasivecoatedcloth砂布/抛光布
44abrasivecoatedpaper砂纸
45abrasivecoating研磨层（纸，布）
46abrasivecut-offmachine砂轮切割机
47abrasivecut-offwheel切割砂轮
48abrasivecutting砂轮切割
49abrasivedirtparticles起腐蚀作用的污染颗粒
50abrasivedisk砂轮/研磨盘
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