外研版高中英语选修六Module 5 Cloning.docx
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外研版高中英语选修六Module5Cloning
Module5Cloning
一、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)
1.Ihadmeanttostayawayfromtheshopwindow,butIcouldn'tr thetemptation.
2.Somefilmsarefullofv .Toomuchfightingisnotgoodforyoungchildren.
3.Nooneknowswhokilledher,butthepolices herhusband.
4.Weshoulda thesituationverycloselybeforewemakeanydecision.
5.Peopleshoulddriveoutoftowntob freshairandrelaxatweekends.
6.Theonlyeffectivewaytoc abackacheistorest.
7.Asweallknow,plantsa mineralsandothernutrientsfromthesoil.
8.I'vegottwoticketsfortonight'sconcertgivenbytheRussianartists.Wouldyouliketoa metogoandenjoyit,Amy?
9.Ithinkcampingandclimbingisb toourhealth.
10.Atravelplanshouldbef inordertocopewithchangeableweatherandunexpectedemergencies.
二、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)
11.Thepolicetriedtogetsomecluesfromthe (嫌疑犯),butheremainedsilent.
12.Peoplethroughouttheworldhaveadreamoflivinginaplacepeacefully,withoutanywaror (暴力).
13.Thecurrenthealthcarereformis (有益的)topeasants.
14.Hesaidhewasgoingto (陪伴)herhome.
15.Having (分析)theresults,Dr.Snowdrewaconclusionthatwaterhadcausedthedisease.
16.Heisingoodhealth;heisableto (抵抗)diseases.
17.Peoplewho (吸收)thedirtyairaremorelikelytogetdiseasesrelatedtolung.
18.Shewaspunishedfordrivingabovethe (规定)speed.
19.WecanvisityourcompanyonMondayorTuesday;ourplansarefairly (灵活多变的).
20.Certaincoursesarecompulsory,butothersare (可选择的).
21.IwanttogetanewpassportbutIdon'tknowthe (程序).
22.Asolutionhasnotyetbeenfoundtothe (基本的)problemsofindustrialrelations.
23.Tooursurprise,theolddoctor (治愈)mycousinofhercancer.
24.Theroomwasfilledwithsmoke,anditwasbecomingdifficultforusto (呼吸).
25.Shetoldusan (难以置信的)storyabouthergrandmothercatchingathief.
三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
26.据我所知,他将离开两个月的时间。
(词数不限)
,he'llbeawayfortwomonths.
27.Ifyoucontinueworkinglikethat,yourbodywill (垮下来)。
28.如果他少点吸烟,他的身体很快就会好了。
可是他就是不听。
,hemightbewellsoonHowever,hewouldn'tlisten.
29.他希望他没讲那样的话。
(say)(词数不限)
Hewishedhe that.
30.如果他来,我会把真相告诉他。
(词数不限)
Ifhe ,Iwouldtellhimthetruth.
31.很奇怪他竟然对待他的父母像陌生人一样。
Itisstrangethathe asstrangers.(treat)
32.Itissaidthat (这药能治好你的咳嗽).(cure)
33.Hersongs (重现了历史).
34.我们必须依靠我们自己的努力来摆脱困境。
(词数不限)
Wemust togetoutofthetrouble.
35.通货膨胀已失去控制。
Inflationhas .
四、单项选择
36.Nofurtherfinancialproblem ,butweoncecouldn'tmakebothendsmeet.
A.roseB.aroseC.arousedD.raised
37.IfI tenyearsyounger,I veryhappy.
A.were;wouldbeB.am;shallbe
C.were;shallbeD.am;wouldbe
38.Thedriverlookedovertheenginecarefullytomakesurethatitwouldn't ontheway.
A.breakintoB.breakdownC.breakupD.breakout
39.---WhydidthepolicemanquestionBobyesterday?
---Hewas oftakingpartinthecarbombing.
A.doubtedB.consideredC.remindedD.suspected
40.Whyareyoudoingthat?
IfI you,I'dstop.
A.hadbeenB.hadn'tbeenC.wereD.werenot
41.Sheisoverweight,butshecan't thetemptationtoeatmoredeliciousfood.
A.forbidB.attachC.allowD.resist
42.Ifit tomorrow,thesportsmeetwouldbeputoff.
A.rainB.rainsC.shouldrainD.willrain
43.---Youcanaskyourbrotherforhelp.
---Heisnotathome.Ifhe ,I .
A.is;wouldB.were;wouldC.is;willD.were;will
44.Shewasso inthejobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.
A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated
45.Ifyou earlytomorrowmorning,youwouldbetherebynoon.
A.havestartedB.startC.hadstartedD.weretostart
46.Youmaycertainly hiswords,forhealwaysspeaksthetruth.
A.payattentiontoB.askfor
C.sufferfromD.relyon
47.---I'msorry.Ishouldn'thaveshoutedatyoutheotherday.
---Forgetit.Iwasabit myself.
A.outofcontrolB.undercontrol
C.incontrolD.losecontrolof
48.HowIwishthere nowarsintheworld!
A.hasB.wereC.willbeD.had
49.Hetreatedtheboy hisownchild.
A.beB.asC.beingD.astobe
50.Childrenunder14mustbe byanadultwhentheygotothelibrary.
A.companiedB.accompaniedC.punishedD.embarrassed
五、完形填空(共20小题;共30分)
Haveyoueverimaginedthatyoucouldbecloned(克隆)likeDollythesheep,inthenottoodistantfuture?
Thenewsthatahumanembryo(胚胎)hasbeen51 clonedforthefirsttimehascausedmixedreactions(反应).
The52 wascarriedoutbyscientistsfromtheAdvancedCellTechnologyInc(ACT),inMassachusetts,theUS.Thegroup53 thenewsknownonNovember25.
Thisis54 humanbeing.Acloneisalive,itwalks,itbreathes,saidJamieGriffon,a(n)55 onthestudyofcloningatNewYorkUniversitySchoolofMedicine.
"Thisisasetofcellsinalabthatwillbeusedto56 someone'slife."
Suchresearchcouldleadtotreatmentfor57 suchasheartdisease,AIDSandevencancer,58 scientists.
Despitehighhopesfromotherscientists,thenewsraisedconcernsimmediatelyfromreligiousandpoliticalleaders.Several59 intheUSdonotallowhumancloning.FormerPresidentGeorgeW.Bushalsomadeitclearthatheis60 anytypeofhumancloning.However,thescientistsatACTsaidtheyhadnointerestatpresentin61 anearlyembryointo62 .
AnimalshavebeenclonedrepeatedlysinceDolly,thesheep63 in1997.Andtherewerenorealtechnical64 tostandinthewayofscientistsmakingaclonedhumanembryo.
Thistimetheresearchgroupusedtraditionalcloningtechnologywithahuman65 .66 itwasgivenDNAfromanadultcell,theeggbeganto67 .68 itwasstoppedfrombecomingababy—atastageinwhichitwas69 aballofcells.The70 technologyhasbeenusedtoclonesheep,cattleandmonkeys.
51.A.infailureB.neverC.successfullyD.not
52.A.researchB.reportC.worksD.task
53.A.madeB.tookC.saidD.had
54.A.aclonedB.aman-madeC.atrueD.notacloned
55.A.workerB.headC.expertD.assistant
56.A.saveB.rescueC.cureD.treat
57.A.patientsB.healthC.diseasesD.things
58.A.accordingtoB.includingC.besidesD.next
59.A.countriesB.nationsC.peoplesD.states
60.A.forB.againstC.overD.with
61.A.developingB.buildingC.inventingD.discovering
62.A.ababyB.amanC.awomanD.awhiteman
63.A.diedB.appearedC.turnedD.were
64.A.questionsB.affairsC.businessD.problems
65.A.eggB.blessC.meatD.cell
66.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.And
67.A.growB.dieC.changeD.rise
68.A.AndB.ButC.HoweverD.Yet
69.A.yetB.stillC.notD.also
70.A.differentB.usualC.ordinaryD.same
六、阅读理解(共17小题;共34分)
A
Sciencefictionwriterscreateimaginaryworlds.Thewaythingsworkinyourimaginaryworldswillbebasedonactualscience.Soit'simportantforyoutobefamiliarwiththescientificprinciplesandinventionsthatarerelatedtoyourcreation.Forexample,ifyou'rewritingabouthumanlivingonaplanetwithzerogravity,thenyouneedtoknowtheeffectsofzerogravityonthehumanbody.
Thenyouhavetofigureouttheexactrulesofyourimaginaryworlds.Andyouhavetofollowthem.IfhumansareabletobreatheunderwaterinChapter1,yourcharactercan'tdrowninaswimmingpoolinChapter3.Theissuehereismaintainingyourreaders'trust.Thatmeansthereaderiswillingtopretendalongwithyou.Ifyoustartoutwithanordinarydetectivenovelandthenthrowinsomeonebreathingunderwaterinthe6thchapter,youwillpullthereadersoutoftheirimagination.Thesamethinghappensifyouchangetheruleshalfway.
Partofyourpreparationworkforthenovelistomapoutitsworldsingreatdetail.Youshoulddecidethefollowingissues:
thehistoryoftheworld,thegeography,whatpossibilitiesitoffers,howeverythingworksinthisnewreality,andhowallofthesefactorsaffectthewayyourcharactersthink,feel,andreacttothings.Youdon'thavetotellyourreadersalltherulesinthefirstchapter.Butyouhavetoletreadersknowenoughtounderstandwhat'sgoingon.Thisalsoallowsyoutoworkoutlogicalproblemsandcontradictionsbeforeyoustartwriting.
Whenyouarewriting,remembertomakeitfeelreal.Youareinvitingreaderstovisitanewworld.Theywillwanttobeabletosee,hear,feel,smell,andeventastewhatit'slike.Whetheryournovelisaboutaworldwithoutdiseaseoranundiscoveredplanet,helpyourreadersfeellikethey'reactuallythere.
71.What'stherelationshipbetweenactualscienceandsciencefiction?
A.Sciencefictionpromotesthedevelopmentofactualscience.
B.Sciencefictionoftenreflectsthedevelopmentofactualscience.
C.Actualsciencelimitstheimaginationdescribedinsciencefiction.
D.Actualscienceprovidesbasicprinciplesforsciencefiction.
72.Thesecondparagraphismainlydevelopedby .
A.makingcomparisonsB.givingexamples
C.followingthetimeorderD.analyzingcauses
73.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Itisnecessarytodosomescientificexperimentsbeforewritingsciencefiction.
B.Itismoredifficulttowritesciencefictionthanordinarydetectivenovels.
C.Readersofsciencefictionactuallypretendthewriters'rulesaretrue.
D.Itisgreattoleavesomecontradictionsinyoursciencefiction.
74.Thetarget(目标)readersofthepassageare .
A.youngscientistsB.sciencefictionwriters
C.collegestudentsD.professionaljournalists
75.Thepassageismainlyabout .
A.howtodoscientificresearch
B.ho