沪教牛津版八年级英语下册 期末测试二.docx
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沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末测试二
2019年沪教牛津版八年级英语下册期末测试
(二)
第一部分选择题
Ⅰ.词汇测试
A.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换画线部分的最佳选项。
1.-Ididn'tunderstandhowtodothesuminclassthismorning.
-Whydidn'tyouraiseyourhandtoasktheteacherforhelp?
A.collectB.putupC.bringup
2.-Youlookbeautifultoday,Linda.Theredscarfmatchesyourdress.
-It'sverykindofyoutosaythat.
A.worksasB.triesonC.goeswith
3.-The85-year-oldmankeepsjoggingeverymorning.
-Yes,hecanrunalongtheShenzhenBayforuptoonehour.
A.asfarasB.aslongasC.closeto
4.-ThenewcomputerAlphaGoZerocanlearnitselfandhaswonallthegrandmasters.
-Don'tworry.Computersarenotascleverashumanbeingsinthepresent.
A.nowB.inthepastC.asagift
5.-Whocalledyoujustnow?
-Myfriend,Jack.Heremindedmeabouttomorrow'sshadowpuppetplay.
A.let...knowB.told...aboutC.helped...remember
6.-Whatgoodnews!
JoewillbeamemberofMUNandwillsetoffforNewYorkonJuly16th.
-GoodforJoe.I'msurehisculturalexchangewillbeeducational.
A.goonatriptoB.leaveforC.beawayfrom
7.-Guesswhat?
Isawabrightobjectinthesky,butIdidn'tseeitclearlybecauseitdisappearedinasecond.
-PerhapsitwasaUSrocket.
A.verysoonB.veryoftenC.verymuch
8.-LiKa-shing,HongKong'srichest,willretirebeforehis90thbirthdayinJuly.
-Itisreportedthathisfortuneisupto$37billion.However,heledadog'slifeduringhischildhood.
A.hadahappylife
B.livedahardlife
C.livedwithadog
B.根据句子意思.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的选项完成句子。
9.-Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
-It____at6:
30p.m.yesterdaywhenIwasonmywayhome.
A.heldB.tookplaceC.saved
10.-Doyoulikeyournewteacher?
-Yes,shemadeagood_______onus.
A.impressionB.expressionC.example
11.-Whatmakesyousohappy?
-Theirarrival.They_____Beijinglastnight.
A.leftB.arrivedC.reached
12.-WhatdidSallyaskfor?
-She_____anothertwodaystofinishtheproject.
A.requiredB.repairedC.had
13.Whenweheardafrighteningsoundatmidnight,allofusranaway_____.
A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.infear
14.To_____abirdmeanstogivefoodtoit.
A.feedB.keepC.train
15.I'mgetting_____withhiswords.Iwanttoleavetheroomrightnow.
A.boredB.interestedC.attractive
Ⅱ.完形填空
ArobotworkedfirstataChinesebank.Manypeopleare16inthesmartrobot.Jiaojiaoisthefirstrobotto17attheBankinDalian,LiaoningProvince.Itcanservepeopleinmany18.
Thesmilingrobotisableto19peoplemanydifferentkindsofservices.Itcanworkasaguide.Itcanalsoanswerpeople'squestions.Itcommunicateswithpeople20touching,speakingandthroughbodylanguage.
Therobotisabletoofferotherperfectservices,21."Canwetakeaphototogether?
"onecustomerasked."Comeon,22makesuretousePS(图像处理软件),please."Jiaojiaoanswered.ManypeoplelaughedWhenthey23Jiaojiao'sanswer.
Therobothasattracted(吸引)alargernumberofpeopleonitsfirstdayatwork.
BankofTokyoMitsubishiUFJ,oneoftheworld'slargestbanks,introducedthenewrobot24Nao.Hewillbeabletoanswercustomers'questionsaboutthebank'sservices.Nao'sabitsmallerthananormalbankteller-heisjust23inchestalland25about9pounds.Hespeaks19languagesandMitsubishiUFJhopeshe'llhelpalotofforeigncustomersfortheTokyoOlympicsin2020.
16.A.worriedB.interestedC.bored
17.A.playB.meetC.work
18.A.waysB.housesC.places
19.A.collectB.useC.offer
20.A.byB.onC.with
21.A.aswellB.alsoC.too
22.A.butB.orC.so
23.A.thoughtB.heardC.realized
24.A.namedB.namesC.naming
25.A.seesB.weighsC.says
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise."ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.
Thisistrue.Tokeephealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts(专家)saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon'tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!
Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition(营养)fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.
Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!
26.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll_________.
A.becomeweakB.havemoretime
C.behealthyD.havemoreworktodo
27.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?
A.Adults.B.Teenagers.
C.Experts.D.School-agedchildren.
28.Achild_______whenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.
A.can'tstudywellB.willbewise
C.willbewealthyD.willbeactiveinclass
29.Apersonneedsexercisebecause______.
A.heisnotstrongenough
B.ithelpsmakehimhealthy
C.hehasalotofhomeworktodo
D.itcanbringhimmuchblood
B
Michaelwasagoodboy.Hewashard-workingbutshy,sohehadnofriendsatschool.Jameswasanewstudentinhisclass.OtherstudentssoongotonwellwithhimexceptMichael.
Oneday,someboysputsomemoneyintoMichael'sbagandoneofthempretended(假装)tohavehismoney.Ofcourse,theyfoundthemoneyinMichael'sbagatlast.
Michaelfeltshameful,buthecouldnotsayanythingaboutit.Soonhisclassmatescalledhimathiefandlaughedathimatschool.Histeachersalsobelievedhestolethemoneyandcalledhisparentstotheschool,too.Justthen,JamesstoodoutandhelpedMichaelmakeeverythingclear.
Fromthatdayon,MichaelandJamesbecamegoodfriends.JamesoftentookMichaeltotakepartinmanyactivitiesandMichaelbecameactive.MichaeloftenhelpedJameswithhismath.ThenMichaelhadgotmorefriends,andhebecamethemonitorinhisclass.
30.Michaelhadnofriendsatschoolbecause_______.
A.hewasanewstudent
B.hecouldn'tgetonwellwithJames
C.hewasshy
D.heworkedveryhard
31.Theunderlinedword"shameful"means_____inChinese.
A.害怕的B.高兴的C.伤心的D.羞耻的
32.Atlast,Michael’sclassmatesknewMichaelwasnotathiefwiththehelpof_____.
A.JamesB.someboysC.histeacherD.hisparents
33.Jamesmaynotbegoodat______.
A.musicB.mathC.scienceD.English
C
I'mnotthekindofmotherwhooftenbrushesherdaughter'shair,andmydaughterhasneverlikedsittingquietlylongenoughformetodoit.
Buttoday,ItookachairoutsideandletmydaughterKittysitonit.Shewassittinghighwithhereyesclosed,skinstillwetfromtheshowerandhermessyhairbehindherback.Irealizedshewastakingineverytouchfrommyhands.TodaywewouldsendKittyawayforaweekofasummercamp.Thiswasallmyidea.She'snearly12,andInoticethatI'mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.Livingonthefarmwithoutneighbours,Kittyhasbecomeincreasinglydependent(依赖的)onme.
Afterlunch,wedrovetothecamp.Afterwegotoutofthecar,wewereintroducedtotheotherchildren.Kittyfollowedmeclosely,holdingmyhandallthetime."Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes,"shesaidtome,horrorinhereyes.
Ipulledawayandwalkeduptoacampworker."Excuseme,"Isaidloudly,"I'dliketointroduceyoutomydaughter.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewofthesekids."hecameovertotalktoKittyandIkissedonherface.ThenwealldisappearedbeforeKittyrealizedwehadleft.
Onmywayhome,Ifeltapieceofmysoul(灵魂)hadbeentakenawayfrommybody.Ibegantoshake.Tearscamedownmyface.WhenIarrivedhome,IcalmeddownandremindedmyselfwhyIchosethispath."IwantKittytohaveachancetofindherself,outofmyshadow(影子).IfIdon'tsetherfree,I'mafraidshewon'tbeindependent(独立的)forever,"Isaidtomyself.
34.Howlongwouldthecamplast?
A.5days.B.7days.C.12days.D.24days.
35.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"takingin"meaninParagraph2?
A.感受B.拒绝C.索要D.感谢
36.HowdidKittyfeelwhenshearrivedatthecamp?
A.Cool.B.Excited.C.Scared.D.Tired.
37.WhichofthefollowingaboutthewriterisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Shethoughtitgoodforhergirltogocamping.
B.Shewaswillingtodoeverythingforhergirl.
C.Sheknewshemadetherightdecisionatlast.
D.Shefeltsadonherwaybackfromthecamp.
D
It'sacold,greySundayafternooninMarch.TheBritishareallworkingintheirgardens.They'redigging,cuttingleavesandplantingnewseeds(种子).Bysummer,theirgardenswillbefullofbrightcolours.
TheBritishlovetheirgardens.ABritishnewspaperrecentlyaskedpeoplefortheiropinionsaboutthem.Around70%ofthepeoplefeltitwasimportanttospendtimeinthegarden,andover50%ofthesedescribedgardeningasthemostenjoyablethingtheyeverdid.
OnlyoneintenhousesinBritaindonothaveagarden.Peoplewholiveinhouseswithoutgardensoftenrent(租用)landfromthegovernment.
Atfirst,onlyveryrichpeoplehadgardens.Youcanstillseethegardensaroundhouseswithalonghistory,suchasChatsworthHouseorCastleHoward.Intheearlytwentiethcentury,however,gardeningbecameahobby.Peopleboughtdifferentkindsofseedsandplantsfortheirgardens.Althoughroses,sunflowersandtomatoesareoftengrowninBritishgardens,theyoriginally(起初)grewwildinothercountries.
Everyyear,therearecompetitionsforthelargestvegetables,butdon'texpecttowin:
Britain'sbiggestcarrotisalmostsixmetreslong.
38.Insummer,Britishgardensareoften________.
A.fullofpeoplediggingthere
B.colorfulwithdifferentplants
C.toohotforpeopletoworkthere
D.coveredwithgreyleave