国际会议发言稿.docx
《国际会议发言稿.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《国际会议发言稿.docx(7页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
国际会议发言稿
国际会议发言稿
篇一:
国际学术会议发言稿
1.Prologue
Thankyou,Mr.Chairman,foryourgraciousintroduction.Iamhonoredtohavethechancetoaddressyouonthisspecialoccasion.Thetopicofmypaperis“TransactionCostandFarmers’ChoiceofAgriculturalProductsSelling”.Theoutlineofmytalkasfollows.ThefirstpartIwanttointroducethebackgroundofthisresearch.Thesecondpartsuggestsasimplehouseholdchoicemodel.Thethirdpartcoversthedatausedinthisresearch.Andthen,weintroducetheempiricalresults.Finally,asimpleconclusionisgiven.
2.Introduction
Well,let’smoveonthefirstpartofthistopic.Themotivationofthisworklikethis.Institutionaleconomicspositsthatagentsmakingdecisionsondifferenttypesoftransactionsdosoinacostlyway.Forexample,farmersdecidingsellaparticularcroptowhombasetheirdecisionsnotonlyonthepricetheyexpecttoreceiveineachmarketchoicebutalsoonadditionalcostsrelatedtotransactinginthesemarkets.
Iwanttouseapicturetoillustrateit.Forexample,givensomemarketchannels,farmers’choicescanberegardedasequilibriumbetweenthesurplusandtheadditionalcoststhatrelatedtotransacting.Especiallyindevelopingcountries,high-valuecropproducersfullyparticipateinthemarketandthetransactioncosthasbeenthehardconstrainttofarmers.Furthermore,Farmers’marketchoicescanbetakenasachoicedilemmaoftransactioncostandproductionsurplus.Consequently,thescientificquestionofthisresearchishowtransactioncostaffectsplanters’choices.
3.Methodology
Let’smovetothetheoreticalmodelofourresearch.Considerahouseholdmodelinonerotation.Instage1,famerηneedstoallocatetheinputfactors.ThisprocesscanqbesetintoafunctionlikethisQ?
?
Q,Qηmeanstheoutputfarmersdecideqtoproduce.pimpliestheOutputpriceWimpliesInputPriceand.z:
?
isfixedinput.Onceproducewhatandproducehowmanyaredecided,nextquestiontobeconsideredishowmuchproductstobetransactedinmarket.HereweusethreeccCηmeanshowfunctionstodescribethisquestion.Thefirstequation,c?
?
p,z?
muchagriculturalproductsusedbyfamersthemselves.pimpliesthepricethecagriculturalproduct,z?
suggeststhefluctuationofCη.Thesecondequationq?
?
Q?
?
c?
qηmeanstheamountofagriculturalproductstransactedin
q?
n?
market.Thethirdequationi?
q?
impliestheamountexchangedinnthtime.
InStage3,farmerswilldecidetoselltheproductstowhom.Chanelj’smarketpriceis
bdecidedbyanexogenesispriceandfarmers’negotiatingpower.pij?
p*
j?
BBesidesthis,weuseamatrixtoshowthenetprofitofChaneljXik?
ik,?
?
?
ik?
andthenfarmers’choicecanbeexpressedinatypicalchoicemodel
expPr?
1exp?
k?
1
Basedonthechoicemodel,anotherimportantconceptisfamers’channelchoice.Here,wesetfivetypes.Theyrankbythemarketbarriers.Accordingly,wesetagroupdiscretenumbertoexpressthem.Y:
dependentvariableY=5,meansfarmerchoose
brokers.Y=1,farmerssellproductstoconsumersdirectly.
4.Dataandestimationprocedures
Here,weillustratethedatadistributionwiththismap.AccordingtotheAgriculturalregionalizationfromDepartmentofAgriculture,TheapplespecializationareasinChinacontaintwoparts:
BoSeaareaandLoessPlateau.BoSeaAreainredcolor,containsHebei,ShandongandLiaoning3provinces.AndLoessPlateauingreencolor,containsShanxi,Henan,ShaanxiandGansu4provinces.Firstly,weusePPSmethodtogetthefirststagesamplingunit14countiesin7provinces.Thenuserandomsamplemethodtogetvillageandhousehold.Theyareoursampledistribution.
5.EmpiricalResults
6.Conclusions
篇二:
国际会议作报告英语发言稿
Thankyou,prof.….Mynameis…..I’mfrom…..Iamverypleasedtobeheretojointhisforum.Thetopicofmypresentationispropertiesofrapidconstructionmaterialsforsoilpavementoffieldairfield.Asisshowninthepicture,themainpartsofmyresearchareaboutsoilpavement.
Mypresentationwillincludethesefourparts:
First,somebackgroundinformationaboutthisresearch;second,themainworkwehavedone;third,someconclusionswehavegotandthelast:
innovationandpresentationofourpublishedpapers.
WhyIchoosethisitem?
Ithinkitcanbeillustratedfromthefollowingfourparts.First,theexistingquantityofairfieldsisstillnotsufficientandtheairfieldshavemanyshortcomingsespeciallyinwartime.Second,thecomplementaryfacilities,suchashighwayrunwaysarefarlessthanairfields,however,havemoreweakness.Third,acertainamountoffieldairfieldisquitenecessaryconsideringsomeemergenciessuchasrescueanddisasterrelief.Forth,thefieldairfieldcanfillthevoidofairfieldandtheycan
becombinedtobeairfieldnetwork.
Themeaningandaimofthisresearchcontainsthreeparts.Fast,convenientandvalidity,fastmeansthefieldairfieldmustbeconstructed
asfastaspossible,convenientmeanstheconstructionshouldneedtheminimumequipment,laborandmaterialsconsideringtheactualconstructioncondition,validitymeanstheconstructedairfieldisabletosupporttheoperationofgivenaircraftinspecificallytime.
Justlikemanyotherterritories,thesituationoftheresearchisthattheArmytakesadvancedline.TheArmydeclaresthattheycanreachtoanywhereontheearthin96hours,themostimportantmethodforforceprojectionisthoughaircraft,thusrapidconstructionofpavementisthekeyproblemforrapidforcetransportation.
Themainworkwehavedonecanbesummarizedasfourparts,materialschoosing,schememaking,mechanicalpropertiesresearchandwater-stablepropertiesresearch.
Wechoosetwokindsofsoils,whicharegotfromXi’an,ShanxiprovinceandJiuquan,Gansuprovinceseparately.ThesandfromBaRiverwasconsideratetoinvestigatetheinfluenceofsandtothepropertiesofstabilizedsoil.Thechosenthreekindsofpowdersarecement,limeandnew-typestabilizerdevelopedbyChang’anUniversity.Theprinciplesinconsideringthefunctionof4kingsoffibersarereferringdifferentlength,typeandmixingthem.
Onaccountofthetime,Iwillmakeabriefdescriptionabouttheexperimentscheme.Insummary,threepartswereproposedtodistinguishtheaffectingfactorsinmakingexperimentscheme.Theyarepowdercontrol,fibercontrolandotherfactors.Takingpowdercontrolforexample,thedosageofcementisrespectively6%,8%and10%whenthesoilisstabilizedonlybycement,whilethedosageofcementdecreaseto3%,5%and7%whenthelimeisaddictedtostabilizedsoil.Thefollowingtwofactorsarestabilizerandsand.
Sixkindsofexperimentswereperformedtoinvestigatetheinfluenceofabovefactorstothemechanicalpropertiesofstabilizedsoil.Theaimofcompactiontestistofindthemaximumdrydensityandoptimummoisturecontent.Theaimofcompressionstrengthtestistodeterminetheoptimumdosageofcement,lime,powderstabilizerandfiber,meanwhileevaluatingtheperformanceofstabilizedsoil.Theaimofsplittingtensionstrengthtestissimilartocompressionstrengthtest,theleftpictureissamplestabilizedbycement,whiletherightpictureisthesamplestabilizedbyfiberandcement.Thedirectsheerisanotherimportantparameteringeotechnicalengineering.Itinfluencesthefoundationbearingcapacityandmanyotherpropertiesespeciallyforsoilbaseandbasecourse.Theleftpictureshowsthecourseofmaking
sampleandtherightpictureshowsthetestprocess.
TheCBRtestandreboundmodulustestarereferencedfromhighwaytestspecificationtoevaluatingthecomprehensivecapacitiesofeachstructurelevelofthepavement.Forboththetwotests,theleftpictureshowsthecourseofmakingsampleandtherightpictureshowsthetestprocess.Whatshouldbenotedisthatthenumberofsampleisatleast6,thelastresultistheaveragevalueofthesedategotfromtestaftereliminatingthebadresults.
Fourkindsofexperimentswereperformedtoinvestigatetheinfluenceofabovefactorstothewater-stablepropertiesofstabilizedsoil.Thescouringtestisnotthestatedexperimentincurrentspecification.Itisperformedbyusthroughlookinguplargequantityofinterrelatedliterature,andtwodifferentwaystocarryout.Theleftpictureshowsthemethodofvibrationtableandtherightpictureshowsthemethodoffatiguetestinstrument.Penetranttestreferstotheexperimentinrelatingconcretespecification.Theleftpictureshowstheprocessofsaturation,therightpictureshowsthetestprocess.
Cantabriatestandothertestsarealloriginalexperiments;theyareusedinstabilizedsoilforfirsttime,hereIwillnotdevelopmynarrative.
Asregardstheinnovation,Ithinkitthroughoutthewholeresearch,includingmaterialschoosing,schememaking,mechanicalandwater-stableexperiments.Ithinkitcanbedrawledfromthefollowingkeywords,suchassoilchoosing,sand,powders,fibers,andsoon.Threemainpartscanbesummarized.First,selectingtwokindsofsoils,threekindsofpowders,severalcombinations;second,severalkindsoffibers,differentlengthandadmixture;third,comprehensiveexperiments,testmethodandtestinstrument.
篇三:
模拟国际会议演讲稿
Recsplorer:
RecommendationAlgorithmsBasedonPrecedenceMining
1.Introduction
Thankyouverymuch,Dr.Li,foryourkindintroduction.Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodmorning!
Iamhonoredtohavebeeninvitedtospeakatthisconference.BeforeIstartmyspeech,letmeaskaquestion.Doyouthinkrecomemdationsfromothersareusefulforyourinternetshopping?
Thankyou.Itisobviousthatre