智慧树知到《英语演讲与辩论》章节测试答案.docx

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智慧树知到《英语演讲与辩论》章节测试答案.docx

智慧树知到《英语演讲与辩论》章节测试答案

智慧树知到《英语演讲与辩论》章节测试答案

第一章

1、WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthegreatEnglishspeakersinthehistoryofthelastonehundredyears?

A:

WinstonChurchil.

B:

AdamSmith.

C:

MartinLutherKing.

正确答案:

AdamSmith.

2、Todrawaudience’sattention,agoodspeakeralwaysshows___to/forhis/herspeech.

A:

indifference

B:

passion

C:

acraze

正确答案:

passion

3、WhatchanneldidWinstonChurchillemploywhenmakingspeechduringtheSecondWorldWar?

A:

Radio.

B:

Television.

C:

Internet.

正确答案:

Radio.

4、Withoutthenutritiousbaseof_______,agoodspeechisimpossibletooccur.

A:

criticalthinking

B:

culture

C:

Logic

正确答案:

culture

5、Cicero,thegreatestspeechmakerinancientRome,felt___whenmakingaspeech.

A:

easy

B:

confident

C:

nervous

正确答案:

nervous

6、Accordingtoaprofessionalspeechconsultant,___canreducestagefrightbyupto75percent.

A:

richexperience

B:

preparation

C:

confidence

正确答案:

preparation

7、Mr.Rooseveltwasaveryethicalspeakerbecause_______.

A:

hewasparalyzed

B:

hegavespeech

C:

hemanagedtostandupandmadeaspeechforhiscountry

正确答案:

hemanagedtostandupandmadeaspeechforhiscountry

8、Togettheattentionandinterestoftheaudience,youcantakethefollowingmethodsexcept_______.

A:

posingaquestion

B:

tellingastory

C:

makingalongstatement

正确答案:

makingalongstatement

9、Wecanpresentthemainpointsbyemployingthefollowingordersexcept___.

A:

chronologicalorder

B:

topicalorder

C:

alphabeticalorder

正确答案:

alphabeticalorder

10、Therightposturesofmakingaspeechincludethefollowingexcept_______.

A:

plantingyourfeetwidely

B:

hangingyourarmslooselybyyourside

C:

lookingoveryouraudienceandsmiling

正确答案:

plantingyourfeetwidely

第二章

1、Ifyouhaveservedasavolunteerteacher,probablyyoucantalkabout_______.

A:

yourloveformusic

B:

yourexperienceofbeingavolunteerteacher

C:

yourfindingsduringthetravel

正确答案:

yourexperienceofbeingavolunteerteacher

2、WhichofthefollowingisNOToneofthethreegeneralpurposesofpublicspeech?

A:

Toinform.

B:

Topersuade.

C:

Tocriticize.

正确答案:

Tocriticize.

3、It’simportanttopreventyourpurposefrom_______.

A:

beinggeneral

B:

beingclear

C:

beingspecific

正确答案:

beinggeneral

4、Withoutaneyetoobserveandamindtodorealthinking,youcannotfindthemostsuitabletopic.___

A:

True

B:

False

正确答案:

True

5、“Toimposelegalmeasuresandmoralcriticismondomesticviolence”isnomoreinstructivethan“domesticviolence”.___

A:

True

B:

False

正确答案:

False

6、Manyexperiencedspeakersconsider_“theverylifeofspeeches”

A:

examples

B:

statistics

C:

testimony

正确答案:

examples

7、___isanexamplethatdescribesanimaginaryorfictitioussituation.

A:

Ahypotheticalexample

B:

Anextendedexample

C:

Abriefexample

正确答案:

Ahypotheticalexample

8、LordKelvinoncesaid“Whenyoucanmeasurewhatyouarespeakingabout,andexpressitin___,youknowsomethingaboutit.”

A:

examples

B:

numbers

C:

testimony

正确答案:

numbers

9、Whichofthefollowingsourcesmaynotbeconsideredreliableortrustworthywhenaspeakercitesstatisticsfromthem?

A:

governmentwebsites

B:

personalblogs

C:

academicinstitutions

正确答案:

personalblogs

10、Inyourspeechyouincludethestatementmadebyatopstudentinyourclasstoillustratetheimportanceofstudyhabits,thiskindoftestimonyiscalled___

A:

experttestimony

B:

peertestimony

C:

celebritytestimony

正确答案:

peertestimony

第三章

1、Agoodspeakeralwaysorganizeshisspeechina/an_waysothattheaudiencecanfollowhisideasfrombeginningtoend.

A:

random

B:

orderly

C:

emotional

正确答案:

B

2、Chronologicalorderisamethodofspeechorganizationinwhichthemainpointsfollowa_pattern.

A:

spatial

B:

topical

C:

time

正确答案:

C

3、Comparativelyspeaking,thesolutionpartis_theproblempartinproblem-solutionorder.

A:

lessimportantthan

B:

asimportantas

C:

moreimportantthan

正确答案:

C

4、Accordingtothelecture,whichofthefollowingmightNOTbetheeffectofinsufficientsleep?

A:

Increasedmistakes

B:

Irritability

C:

Optimism

正确答案:

C

5、Agoodbeginning_.

A:

prepareslistenersforwhatistocome

B:

doesn’ttelllistenersthemainideaofthespeech

C:

contributeslittletotheeffectofthewholespeech

正确答案:

A

6、Agoodconclusion_.

A:

continuestodiscussonthetopicwithpresentingmorepoints

B:

alertslistenersthatthespeechisgoingtoend

C:

endsthespeechabruptly

正确答案:

B

7、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTcorrect?

A:

Peopleallenjoystories.

B:

Storiesareattractiveiftheyareprovocative,amusing,dramaticorsuspenseful.

C:

Storiesmaynotberelevanttothetopiciftheyareveryinterestingandfunny.

正确答案:

C

8、AnoutlinecanhelpyoudothefollowingEXCEPT.

A:

groupyourideasintomainpointsandseetheirlogicalconnections.

B:

ensurethatideasflowfromonetoanother.

C:

ensurethatyouwillstandstraightonthestage.

正确答案:

C

9、WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinthepreparationoutline?

A:

thetitle,specificpurposeandcentralidea

B:

theintroduction,bodyandconclusion

C:

pausesandloudnessofyourvoice

正确答案:

C

10、Whydoweneedtolabeltheintroduction,bodyandconclusion?

A:

Becausethishelpstheoutlinelookbetter.

B:

Becausethismarkseachasadistinctpartofthespeech.

C:

Becausethisestablishesyourcredibility.

正确答案:

B

第四章

1、WhichofthefollowingisNOTareasonforthespeakertouselanguageclearly?

A:

Aspeaker’smeaningmustbeimmediatelycomprehensiblebecauselistenerscannotturntoadictionarytodiscovertheirmeaning.

B:

Aspeaker’smeaningmustbeimmediatelycomprehensiblebecauselistenerscannotrereadanauthor’swordstodiscovertheirmeaning.

C:

Aspeaker’smeaningmustbeimmediatelycomprehensiblebecauselistenersarefarfromthespeaker.

正确答案:

C

2、Whatwordscanensurethattheordinarylistenersunderstandeasily?

A:

short,oldwords

B:

big,bloatedwords

C:

technicalterms

正确答案:

A

3、WhichstatementisNOTcorrectaboutconcretewords?

A:

Concretewordsarewordsthatyoucansee,feel,hear,smell,touchandtaste.

B:

“Honesty,”“pride,”and“patriotism”areconcretewords.

C:

Concretewordsrefertotangibleobjects—people,places,andthings.

正确答案:

B

4、WhatisNOTregardedasawaytoachievevividnessinpublicspeaking?

A:

Articulation

B:

Imagery

C:

Rhythm

正确答案:

A

5、WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTcorrectaboutagooddelivery?

A:

Agooddeliverycombinesacertaindegreeofformalitywiththebestattributesofgoodconversation—directness,spontaneity,animation,vocalandfacialexpressivenessandalivelysenseofcommunication.

B:

Agooddeliveryisinformalandresemblescasualconversation.

C:

Agooddeliveryshouldbedirect,animated,livelyandexpressive.

正确答案:

B

6、The3-stepmethodtohelporganizeanimpromptuspeechincludes:

1)Statethepointyouwishtomake;2)Supportyourpointwithevidenceandreasoningand3).

A:

Summarizeyourpoint

B:

Addhumortoyourconclusion

C:

Summarizeyourevidence

正确答案:

A

7、WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantagesofspeakingextemporaneously?

A:

Itgivesmoreprecisecontroloverthoughtandlanguagethanimpromptuspeaking.

B:

Itoffersgreaterspontaneityanddirectnessthanspeakingfrommemoryandreadingfrommanuscript.

C:

Itrelievesthespeakeroftheburdenofspeakinginfrontofalargeaudience.

正确答案:

C

8、Whichofthefollowinggraphsareusuallyusedtocompareproportions?

A:

Linegraphs.

B:

Bargraphs.

C:

Piegraphs.

D:

Pictorialgraphs.

正确答案:

C

9、Whichofthefollowingisnotrecommendedwhenyoupreparetextslides?

A:

Chooseatypefacethatissimpleandeasytoread.

B:

Avoidalotofdifferentcolors.

C:

Useallcapitalletterstoemphasizealongsentence.

D:

Useacontrastingcolororboldprinttoemphasizeawordorphrase.

正确答案:

C

10、____showmoreclearlywhethervaluesareincreasingordecreasingovertime.

A:

Linegraphs.

B:

Bargraphs.

C:

Piegraphs.

D:

Pictorialgraphs.

正确答案:

A

第五章

1、WhenyouwanttoinformyouraudienceaboutthehistoryofFeministMovement,youwouldmostprobablyarrangeitin____order.

A:

topical

B:

problem-solution

C:

causal

D:

chronological

正确答案:

D

2、Aninformativespeechaimstoconveyknowledgeandunderstanding.

A:

TRUE

B:

FALSE

正确答案:

A

3、TheGreekphilosopher______identifiesthreefundamentalstrategiesforpersuadinganaudience:

Ethos,LogosandPathos.

A:

Socrates

B:

Plato

C:

Aristotle

正确答案:

C

4、Questionsoffactarebasedonwhetheraparticulartopicis_.

A:

trueornottrue

B:

rightorwrong

C:

shouldorshouldnot

正确答案:

A

5、MoYanmadeaspeechattheNobelBanquetintheStockholmCityHalltoaccepttheNobelPrizein2012,andhisspeechis__

A:

aspeechofintroduction

B:

aspeechofacceptance

C:

acommemorativespeech

D:

aspeechofpresentation

正确答案:

B

6、SupposeMoYan,theNobellaureateforLiterature,isgoingtodeliveraspeechinyouruniversity.Thenhisspeechis__

A:

anacceptancespeech

B:

aspeechofintroduction

C:

aspeechofpresentation

D:

noneoftheabove

正确答案:

D

7、ThecompetitionsthatwehavediscussedinthischapterdoNOTinclude__

A:

”FLTRPCup”EnglishPublicSpeakingContest

B:

“21CenturyCup”NationalEnglishSpeakingCompetition

C:

“StarofOutlook”EnglishTalentCompetition

D:

NationalEnglishCompetitionforCollegeStudents

正确答案:

D

8、Theonlinecontestof“FLTRPCup”EnglishPublicSpeakingContestincludesthefollowingpartsexcept__

A:

a3-minutevideoofpreparedspeech

B:

responsetoquestionsthroughavideocall

C:

role-play

D:

anonlinevoting

正确答案:

C

9、WhoisNOTmentionedinthislectureaswell-knowndebaters?

A:

ZhugeLiang

B:

Confucius

C:

ZhangYi

正确答案:

B

10、FromSocrates’debatewithhisstudents,weknowthat_

A:

weshoulddefinewhatisgoodandwhatisevilaccordingtodifferentsituations.

B:

goodpeoplenevercheatothers.

C:

weshouldnot

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