真题陕西省中考英语试题与答案Word版.docx
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真题陕西省中考英语试题与答案Word版
第一部分(共65分)
听力部分
A卷
I.听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)
第一节:
听下面10段对话每段对话后有一个问题
读两遍,请根据每段对话的内容和后面
的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
1.
A.Motherandson.
B.Fatheranddaughter.
C.Teacherandstudent.
2.
A.It'sblack.
B.It'sgreen.
C.It'sblue.
3.
A.Tothehospital
B.Totheschool
C.Tothebank.
4.
A.Dumplings.
B.Rice
C.Noodles.
5.
A.TowatchTV
B.Togoclimbing.
C.Tostayathome.
6.
A.Awritingtest.
B.Alisteningtest.
C.Areadingtest.
7.
A.it'ssunny
B.It'scloudy.
C.It'srainy.
8.
A.It'sMonday.
B.It'sWednesday.
C.It'sSunday.
9.
A.Themusicclub.
B.Thesportsclub.
C.Theartclub.
10.A.aplayer.
B.Anactor.
C.Asinger.
第二节:
听下面两段对话
每段对话后有几道小题
请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题
从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话,回答第11、12小题。
11.Whoisout?
A.Sam.
B.JohnC.Mary.
2.Whatisthemessage?
A.Tocallbackintheafternoon.
B.Tobuyabagintheafternoon.
C.Togobackintheafternoon.
听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13.What'swrongwiththegirl?
A.Shehasaheadache.
B.Shehasatoothache.
C.Shehasastomachache.
14.Whatdidthegirlhaveforsupper?
A.Icecreamsandwatermelon.
B.Ahamburgerandsomefish.C.Dumplingsandsomefruit.
15.Howoftenwillthegirltakethemedicine?
A.Onceaday.
B.Twiceaday.
C.Threetimesaday.
II.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分)
本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍,请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。
16.WhowentforaholidaywithZhangYuanlastSummer?
A.Hisfriends.
B.Hisparents.
C.Hisclassmates.
17.Mostofthetime,thetownwasvery________.
A.popular
B.peaceful
C.noisy
18.Howoldwastheladyinthetown?
A.Shewas97.
B.Shewas76.
19.Theladyhada______inthetown.A.shop
B.hotel
C.restaurant
20.Inthispassage,"shewascontentwithherlifethere"meansshewas_______withherlife
there.
A.happyB.sad
C.surprised
笔试部分
Ⅲ.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求
从各小题的四个选
项中选出一个最佳答案
使短文连贯完整。
Oneday.Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhotheirclosest
21were.Whenitwashis
turn,hesaid,"MybestfriendisAmy,
22
81-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida."
Theirfriendshipcame
23agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.
Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.
However,life
washardfor
David
atthattime.Hehardly
24
timeormoneytoplay
music.Mostofthetime.hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless(
无望
的).25
healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyears
later,hedecided
26toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.
Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknow
what
27
.Soheflew
toFlorida
tointerview
her.Tohissurprise,thefriendship
between
AmyandDavidwas
28
thanhecouldimagine.
Later,manypeople
29
bythisstory.But
Amythought
itwasnothing.Shesaid,"As
friends,we
30
giveahandwhentheyneed."
21.
A.friend
B.friends
C.classmate
D.classmates
22.
A.the
B./
C.a
D.an
23.
A.from
B.below
C.to
D.at
24.
A.have
B.had
C.hashad
D.willhave
25.
A.Before
B.When
C.Unless
D.If
26.
A.go
B.going
C.togo
D.gone
27.
A.Amywaslike
B.wasAmylike
C.isAmylike
D.Amyislike
28.
A.beautiful
B.beautifully
C.morebeautiful
D.themostbeautiful
29.
A.ismoved
B.aremoved
C.wasmoved
D.weremoved
30.
A.should
B.would
C.mustn't
D.can't
第二节:
阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案
使
短连贯完整。
Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehasbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.As
timewentby,herhealthgot31.SoIhadtotakehertoseea32.Mymotherwastold
toloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow33thedoctor
said.ItoldherthatIwouldexercisewithhereverymorning.
Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearly34ranwithmeinourneighborhood.Itried
torunslowlysothatshecouldfollowme.After35forsomeminutes,Itoldhertheproper
waysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmade
me36thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.Onthesecondmorning,
Ipraisedherforkeepingrunningwithme.
Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedto37runningbecauseshethoughtthetwo-week
exercisedidn'tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughtherhowtousethefacilities(设施)for
exerciseinour38.Shebegantoexerciseagain.
Withmyhelp,it39heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise."Thank
you,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwill40worryaboutmy
health."Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother's
life.
31.
A.better
B.stronger
C.worse
D.thinner
32.
Ateacher
B.waiter
C.nurse
D.doctor
33.
Athat
B.what
C.which
D.where
34.
A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or
35.
A.swimming
B.running
C.playing
D.eating
36.
A.act
B.eatup
C.setup
D.remember
37.
A.giveup
B.hospital
C.neighborhood
D.putup
38.
A.school
B.hospital
C.neighborhood
D.cinema
39.
A.cost
B.spent
C.took
D.paid
40.
A.never
B.ever
C.sometimes
D.always
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
于都下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用
“B表”示。
(共5小题,计5分)
A
Now,itseemsthatartficialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?
Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.
NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsof
humanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayer'skill
levels(水平).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayerarejust
beginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbeatwithwordslike"Goodjob!
","Comeon!
"andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessome
goodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.
Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture."Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!
"Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.
41.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.
42.Orpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.
43.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.
44.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.
45.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.
第二节:
阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题
或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
Manyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let’sgettoknowsomeofthem.
Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,the
researchersmaderedmarksontheanimal’sbodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manysea
animalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwerejustthemselves.
Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline(水平线)washigherthantheother.Iftheycouldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Totheirsurprise,thebeesfoundthehigherhorizontallinequicklyand
gotsugar.Instead,whentheresearchersshowedthemverticallines(垂直线),thebeessimplyflew
away,becausetheyknewtherewasnowaytogetsugar.
Chimpanzees(黑猩猩)areveryhuman-like.Theycanlearnfastandwell.Researchersshowedthenumbersfromonetonineonthescreen.Chimpanzeesandsomecollegestudentswereaskedtorememberwherethenumberswereafterwatchingthenumbersinlessthanasecond.The
adultchimpanzeesandthecollegestudentsperformedalmostthesame,buttheyoungchimpanzeesperformedmuchbetter.Itwasamazing.
46.Inthetest,thedolphins_______________.A.feltafraidandranawayfromthemirror
B.triedtofightwiththeonesinthemirror
C.didn’tfindanyredmarksontheirbodies
47.Whenthebeessawtheverticallines,they_________.A.flewaway
B.foundthehigherlineC.stayedthere
D.foundthenumbers
48._____________performedbetterinrememberingwherethenumberswere.
A.Theadultchimpanzees
B.Theoldchimpanzees
C.Theyoungchimpanzees
D.Thecollegestudents
C
Apersonhastwoearsbutonlyonemouth.Thatmeansweshouldlisten,notjustspeak.The
word"listen"hasthesamelettersastheword"silent".Listeningsilentlyisagoodqualitythatwe
shouldhave.Thenwhyisitimportanttobeagoodlistener?
Listeningisreal