武大研究生期末英语考试听力部分doc.docx

武大研究生期末英语考试听力部分doc.docx

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武大研究生期末英语考试听力部分doc

UnitOneEducationandDreams

Exercise1

1Wheredidthemanseethewomanyesterday?

D・Atregistration.

2Howwasthedistancelearningcoursedifferentfromthetraditionalone?

A.Studentsarenotrequiredtoattendregularclasses.

3Whatisthemainadvantageofthedistancelearningcoursethatthespeakersagreewith?

C.Itallowsmoreflexibilityinstudents5schedules・

4Whydidthewomandecidetoenrollinthedistancelearningcourse?

D.Becauseshewouldworkalotofhoursnextsemester.

5Whatisthedisadvantageofthedistancelearningcoursethatthemanthinks?

B.Itlimitsinteractionamongstudents・

Exercise2

1Accordingtothespeaker，whichofthefollowingstatementsbestreflectshisreasonforhissuccess?

C.Hepreparedhimselfwellbeforehand.

2Whatexamplehashesetupfortherestofpeople?

B.Americandream・

3Whichofthefollowingstatementsislikelytohaveamonument?

A・Generals-

4Whatisthemostpowerfulwaytoincreaseone^scapacity?

D.Learningonone5sown.

5Whichkindofthecommunicationsmightnotbepreferredbythespeaker?

D.Call-to-callcontact.

UnitTwoJobsandDuties

Exercise1

1WhoisAlanGreenspan?

B.Aneconomist.

2TowhomdoesAlanGreenspanhavetoanswer?

D.Noone.

3WhatisthegoalofGreenspan?

D.Toleteconomygrowandcontractgradually.

4WhathappenedtoDowJonesIndexafterGreenspan^sspeech?

A.Itroseby3%.

5WhichoneisnottrueaboutGreenspan?

C.HeisappointedthejobbyPresidentBush.

Exercise2

1Whichoneisnotmentionedinthewomansfirstjobexperience?

A.Answeringthedoorwhendoorbellrings.

2Whydidthewomanquitherfirstjob?

D.Becauseshecouldnotaskfora4-weekleave.

3Whatwasnotthereasonforthewoman'sdislikeofherthirdjob?

D.Becausetherewastoomuchharassment.

4Whatwasthemainreasonforthewomanholdingherlastjob?

A.Itisverypromisingforfutureherinthecompany.

5Howmanyjobshasthewomantried?

B.Five.

UnitThreeCulturesandCustoms

Exercise1

1WhydosomeAmericanmennolongerpushthechairsforladiesatadinnertable?

B・Becausetheyemphasizeequalityofthesexes・

2WhafsthedifferencebetweenAmericanandEuropeancustomsinusingtheknifeandfork?

D.EuropeanskeeptheknifeintherighthandandtheforkintheleftwhileAmericansusejustonehandandkeeptheotheroneontheirlap.

3WhafsthedifferencebetweenAmericanandEuropeancustomsindrinkingcoffee?

A.EuropeansaremoreapttodrinkcoffeeafterthemealwhileAmericansbetweenbites.

4WhichofthefollowingstatementsisconsideredtobepoliteconcerningtheplacementofsilverwareinAmerica?

C・Puttingacoffeespoononthesaucerorasoupspoonontheserviceplate・

5Howlongaguestmaystayafterdinner?

B.Twoorthreehours.

Exercise2

1Towhomisitinappropriatetogivefourofanything?

A.TheJapaneseandKorean.

2WhatdoesitmeantopresentanevennumberofflowersinEuropeancountries?

B・Itmeansbadluck・

3WhatshouldyoudofirstwhenyoupresentflowerstoaGerman?

D.Unwrapthebouquet.

4WhatgiftisinappropriatetoaFrenchperson?

A.Agiftofperfume.

5WhatshouldpeoplepayspecialattentiontoinrankconscioussocietieslikeJapanwhenpresentinggifts?

C・Presentinggiftsinaccordaneewithpositionandprestige・

UnitFourHealthandMedicine

Exercise1

1Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?

C・Moreandmorepeopletakeupthehabitofsmoking.

2Whatdeterminesaperson'ssmokinghabits?

D.Occupation,incomeandeducation.

3Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?

D.Well-educatedmenwithhighincomesaregenerallylesslikelytosmoke・

4Whatisthesmokingsituationforwomen?

B.Better-educatedwomenarelikelytosmokeheavily.

5Whatcanwesayaboutteenagesmokers?

A.Thepictureabouttheteenagesmokersissimilartothatofwomensmokers.

Exercise2

1Whatisthispassageabout?

D.Generalinformationaboutcancer.

2Whatismeantbymetastasis?

A.Theuncheckedspreadofcancer.

3Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?

D.Benigntumorscanbelife-threateningwhentheyarenearamajorbloodvessel.

4Whichofthefollowingtherapiesoffershopeforapatientwhosecancerhadspreadthroughoutthebody?

B・Chemotherapy.

5Whichofthefollowingstatementsmayrespondtohormonetreatmentwell?

C.Ovarianoruterinecancer.

UnitFiveTravelandTourism

Exercise1

1Whatattitudedoestheauthortaketo^sustainabletourismmodel”？

C.Negative・

2Whichofthefollowingstatementsreferstosixbroadlyconceivedprinciplesthatthetravelecologyapproachisbasedupon?

C.Discovery,mutuality,locality,historicity,potentiality,enhancement.

3Whatdoes^travelecologyapproach^refertointhispassage?

D.Itisacommunitytourismplanningapproachunitingthethemesofsocialdevelopmentandecologicalsustainability・

4Whyis"thecreationofsocialcapital”importanttotourismdevelopment?

A.Becauseitnotonlygenerateshospitalitythathelpsmakeacommunityadesirabledestination,butalsohelpssharescarceresources.

5Whichofthefollowingstatementscouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?

B・TravelEcology.

Exercise2

1Howdoestheauthorthinkofchoosingatravelcompanion?

C・Itissomethingofagamble・

2Accordingtothepassage,whatistherelationshipbetweentravelandfriendship?

A.Itismostlikelythatinchoosingatravelcompanionyouwillloseafriend.

3Accordingtothepassage,whatkindofpeopleshouldtraveltogether?

D.Like-mindedpeopleshouldtraveltogether.

4Whydopeopleprefertohavetravelcompanion?

B・Becauseatravelcoinpanioncanhelpovercomethethreatofloneliness・

5Whichofthefollowingstatementscanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Whetherornotpeoplewillgetalongisdifficulttopredict.

UnitSixEntertainmentandHobbies

Exercise1

1WhatdoyouknowaboutboththeJerrySpringer^andtheOprahWinfrey^sTVtalkshows?

B・Theyareunusuallypopular.

2Whafstheaudiences，reactiontoJerrySpringertalkshows?

A.Theaudienceremainfascinatedbythem.

3WhichofthefollowingstatementsislikelytobeatopicoftheOprahWinfreyshow?

C・Familybudgetplanning.

4Whafsthecommonfeatureofthetwotalkshows?

C.Instructive・

5Whatcanweknowaboutthetwotalkshowsfromthepassage?

D.Thetwotalkshowsaretargetedatdifferentaudiences・

Exercise2

1WhichgroupofpeopleenjoyAmericanmusic?

D.Alloftheabove.

2WhyisAmericanmusicsopopularinallcountries?

D.Becauseithasafastpaceandrhythmicbeats・

3Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

C.Thebluesisusuallyplayedbyblackmusicians.

4Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?

C・Rockmusicwasinflueneedbythebluesandcountrymusic・

5WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothepassage?

C.Thewordsofthesongsdiffer,andsodoestheenjoymentofthemusic.

UnitSevenLoveandFriendship

Exercise1

1WhatdidthespeakerlovemostaboutEmily?

D.Shewasoftenlikeachild.

2Whydidn'tthespeakertellEmilytheyweregoinginthecar?

C.Becausehewassureshe'dwanttogotothesameplacewherehewantedtogo.

3Whydoyouthinkthespeakerdidn^tinsistthattheyridetheferriswheelfirst?

D.BecauseitpleasedhimforEmilytogetmoreexcitedontheTily-a-Whirl.

4Whatdoyouthinkthespeakersignaledtheferriswheeloperatortodo?

D.StopthemachinewhenheandEmilyreachthetop.

5Whatwasthemainprobleminthespeakersplan?

A.Hecouldn^tcontrolotherpeople'sdecisions・

Exercise2

1Whichofthefollowingstatementsisleastlikelytobetrueaccordingtothepassage?

D.Friendshipmayendpleasantly.

2Whichofthefollowingstatementsdoesnotsuggestafriendshiphasended?

A.Wemeetoften,mainlyasahabit・

3Accordingtotheinformationfromthepassage，whatisthegreatestdangertoafriendship?

B.Change.

4Accordingtothepassage,whomaymostoftenhaveafeelingofbeingdesertedbyoldfriends?

C・Divorcedpeople・

5HowcanyouENSUREthatafriendshipwillNEVERend?

D.Thereisnowayforthat:

eventhebestmaintainedfriendshipmayend.

UnitEightAdvertisingandPublicity

Exercise1

1Whichofthefollowingstatementsistheoriginalformofadvertising?

A.Cryingone'sgoodsinthestreet.

2WhatwasapopularformofadvertisementsduringtheRomanEmpire?

C・Wallpainting・

3Whydosomepeoplethinkradiocommercialsarethebestformofadvertising?

D.Becausetheycanbeheardeverywhereinacountry.

4Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Onlysomelargecompaniescanaffordradiocommercials・

5Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

B.Developmentofadvertising.

Exercise2

1Whyarepeopleindevelopingcountrieseasilyinfluencedbycigarette?

A.Becausetheydon"knowtherelationshipbetweentobaccoanddisease.

2Whydidn，tmanygovernmentlaunchanti-smokingcampaigns?

A.Becausetobaccotaxestakeupalargepartoftheirrevenue.

3WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtoanexecutiveonthePhilipMorrisaccount?

D.Cigaretteadvertisingalsoappealstokids.

4WhyiscigaretteadvertisingappealingtoadolescentsaccordingtoDr>JohnL.Clowe?

B.Becausetheyregardsmokingasasymbolofsexualabilityandevensuccess・

5Whatdoesthepassagemainlydiscuss?

C・Smokingandcigaretteadvertising.

UnitNineDevelopmentandEnvironment

Exercise1

1Howmanypeoplediedbetween1980and2000?

A1,500,000.

2WhichisnotthefindingofthenewstudybytheUNDevelopmentProgram?

B・Individualchoicescancreateneweconomicrisks.

3Whichistrueaccordingtothespeaker?

B・Floodcausedmoredeathinlargepopulatedcountries・

4WhatistheDisasterRiskIndex?

A.Itisameasuretoshowthatpovertyandtheriskofdying