新标准英语复习要点基础知识重点句型.docx
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新标准英语复习要点基础知识重点句型
新标准英语复习要点
基础知识（复习要点）
1、词汇（划线的单词为听说读三会词、加框词为听说读写四会词、其它要求听懂。
）
名词：
人物boygirlmotherfatherbrothersisterfriendcousindriverdancerpupilteacherpolicemannursefarmerdoctorMsMr
动物animaldragontigerlionelephantmonkeypandadogcatbird
五官身体部分headeyenoseearmouthhandarmfootleghair
食物foodcakericemeatbreadnoodlessoupfishchocolatemangobananaapplepearorangepeanutsweetsbiscuitvegetablemilkfruitwatermelonicecheesejuicecoffeetea
场所方位classroomclassschoolhomefarmhouseroadsupermarketstationparklakeseariver
eastwestnorthsouth
国家ChinaEnglandAmericacountry
交通工具bikebustrainboatplane
学科English,Chinese,Math,Science
玩具kite,toy,computergame,doll,
jigsaw,chess,ball
文具bagpencilpenbook
时间timetodaydayhouryesterdaytomorrowmorningafternooneveningweekendspringsummerautumnwinterJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecemberMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday
服装hatdresscoatT-shirtclothessweater
教室中的物品deskchairdoorwindow
其它名词namepresentboxbottlesongwinnerChristmastreelettermetrekilohomeworkrobotweatherpostcardmattergameliferadio
Coldheadachefever
动词：
运动playfootball,playbasketball,playtabletennis,domorningexercises,goswimming,gocycling,run,highjump,ride,rowaboat,
系动词amisarewaswerefeelsmell
情态动词canneedmayshould
其它动作want,make,cook,wash,please,draw,thank,think,pointto,sitdown,standup,know,help,hope,looksee,have,has,like,sing,read,write,draw,learn,listen,hear,say,talk,tell,study,speak,drink,droplaugh,give,visit,catch,dance,carry,live,agree,stop,finish,wait,getup,havebreakfast,gotoschool,gotowork,havelunch,gohome,havedinner,watchTV,takepictures,gostraighton,turnright,turnleft,understand,argue,wear,
wentboughthadmetranlostlearnt
形容词：
颜色redblueyellowgreenblackorangepurplepinkwhite
天气hotcoldwarmcoolwindysunny
心情感觉fine,happy,favorite,hungry,difficult,thirstysad,bored,angry,tired,sorry
其它bigsmallshorttalloldyoungnewthinfat,great,strong,blind,deaf
niceshyclevernaughtycoolcutegoodbadcareful
longwideinterestingbeautifulwonderfulmanymuchfamousquietdangerous
better,worse,useful,
lastdearcleanenough
副词：
疑问副词wherewhenhowwhy
其它副词heretherenowthenveryupdownfasthighwellbadlyreallyhard
代词：
人称代词Iweyouheshetheyit
物主代词myouryourhishertheiritsmineyourshershis
指示代词thisthatthesethose
不定代词somemanymuchany
疑问代词what,whose,Howmany,Howold,who,Howmuch,
数词onetwothreefourfivesixseveneightnineteneleventwelvethirteenfourteenfifteensixteenseventeeneighteennineteentwentythirtyfortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundred
介词：
oninundertoatpastbywith
冠词：
aanthe
连词：
and,but,because,so,than
其它：
Yes,No,Hello,Goodbye,Thankyou,too,Happybirthday,o’clock,HappyNewYear,SpringFestival,Children’sDay,Let’s,Excuseme,SportDay,Goodluck,Comeon,Ofcourse,TheGreatWall,
2句型（略）
五、话题：
能理解和表达有关下列话题的简单信息：
数字、颜色、时间、天气、食品、服装、动物、身体、个人情况、家庭、学校、文体活动、节日等。
六、功能：
了解问候、告别、感谢、致歉、介绍、请求等交际功能的基本表达形式。
小学英语重点句型
1.Goodmorning.
2.Goodafternoon.
3.Howareyou?
I’mfine,thankyou.
Andhowareyou?
I’mfine,too.
4.What’syourname?
MynameisSam./I’mSam.
5.Howmany?
It’sten.
6.Howmanyboys?
Tenboys.
7.Howmanygirls?
Elevengirls.
8.Standup/Sitdown.
9.Pointtothedoor./window,chair…
10.What’sthis?
It’sabook.
11.What’sthat?
It’sachair.
12.Happybirthday.Thankyou.
13.Where’smypresent?
It’sinthehat
It’sonthehat.
It’sunderthehat.
14.Howoldareyou?
I’meleven.
15.Isitadog?
Yes,itis./No,itisn’t.
16.Thisismymother.
She’sateacher.
Thisismyfather.
He’sadoctor.
Thisismygrandpa.
He’sapoliceman.
Thisismygrandma.
She’sadriver.
Thisismybrother.
He’safarmer.
Thisismysister.
She’sanurse.
It’sme.
I’mapupil.
17.Thisismyhand.
Thisismynose.
Thisismymouth.
Thesearemyeyes.
Thesearemyears.
Thesearemyfeet.
18.Whatarethey?
Theyaremonkeys.
Aretheytall?
No,theyaren’t.
Aretheythin?
Yes,theyare.
19.Ilikefootball.
Idon’tlikebasketball.
Ilikeswimming.
Idon’tlikeskippingrope.
Ilikeskippingrope.
Idon’tlikecycling.
20．What’syourfavouritecolour?
It’sblue.
21.Samlikestoycars.
Hedoesn’tlikeBarbiedolls.
22.AmylikesBarbiedolls.
Shedoesn’tlikecomputergames
23.Doyoulikenoodles?
Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
24.DoesLinglinglikemeat?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
25.What’sthetime,please?
It’sfouro’clock.
It’shalfpastthree.
26.Ihavebreakfastatsixo’clock.
Igotoschoolateighto’clock.
Ihavelunchattwelveo’clock.
Igohomeathalfpastfive.
Ihavedinnerathalfpastsix.
27.Whatdoyoudoattheweekend?
Iplaybasketball.
IwatchTV.
Iplayfootball.
Iplaytabletennis.
Igoswimming.
28.WhatdoesSamdoattheweekend?
Heplaysbasketball.
HewatchesTV.
Heplaysfootball.
Heplaystabletennis.
Hegoesswimming.
29.WhatdoesAmydoattheweekend?
Sheplaysbasketball.
ShewatchesTV.
Sheplaysfootball.
Sheplaystabletennis.
Shegoesswimming.
30.Whatdoyouhaveatschool?
AtschoolIhaveChinese,Maths,EnglishandScience.
31.HappyNewYear.
32.HappyChristmas.
33.Spring
It’sspring.
It’swarminspring.
Wegocyclinginspring.
34.Summer
It’ssummer.
It’shotinsummer.
Wegoswimminginsummer.
35.Autumn
It’sautumn.
It’scoolinautumn.
Weplayfootballinautumn.
36.Winter
It’swinter.
It’scoldinwinter.
WewatchTVandplaytabletennisinwinter.
37.Whatdoyoudoinspring?
Igocyclinginspring.
Whatdoyoudoinsummer?
Igoswimminginsummer.
Whatdoyoudoinautumn?
Iplayfootballinautumn.
Whatdoyoudoinwinter?
IwatchTVandplaytabletennisinwinter.
38.Howdoyougotoschool?
Igotoschoolbybus.（或bytrain,bycar,bybike）
Igotoschoolonfoot.
Iwalktoschool.
（两句意思相同，都是“我走路去上学”的意思）
39.Howdoesyourfathergotowork?
Hegoestoworkbycar.
Howdoesyourmothergotowork?
Shegoestoworkbybike.
40.Haveyougotatiger?
Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
Haveyougotanewsweater?
Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
41.Hashegotanewtoyplane?
Yes,hehas./No,hehasn’t.
Hasshegotanewdress?
Yes,shehas./No,shehasn’t.
42.Thisismymother.She’swatchingTV.
Thisismyfather.He’sreadingabook.
Thisismygrandma.She’swritingaletter.Thisismygrandpa.He’stakingapicture.
43.Whatareyoudoing?
I’mwatchingTV.
44.Doyouwantsomerice?
Yes,please./No,thankyou.
45.Haveyougotchopsticksin
England?
Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.
45.Whataretheydoing?
They’rerowingaboat.
46.Canyoujumpfar?
（runfast,jumphigh,ridefast）
Yes,Ican./No,Ican’t.
46.It’stimetogotobed.
47.We’regoingtogotoHainantomorrow.
48.WhatareyougoingtodoforSportsDay?
I’mgoingtorun100metres.
49.CanIhaveanapple?
Yes,youcan./Sorry,youcan’t.
50.CanIhavesomesoup?
Yes,youcan./Sorry,youcan’t.
51.Thereissomefish.（不可数名词）
Therearesomesweets.（可数名词）
Thereisn’tanysoup.（不可数名词）
Therearen’tanybiscuits.（可数名词）
52.HowmanybirthdaysarethereinJanuary?
Thereisone.Therefour.Therearen’tany.
53.ThisisXiaoyong.He’sacleverpupil.He’sveryclever.
54.ThisisabookaboutLondon.It’sverynice.
55.LondonisthecapitalofEngland.
56.ThistheRiverThames.It’sverylongandverywide.
57.ThisisBigBen.It’sveryoldandverytall.
58.ThisisHydePark.It’sverybeautiful.
59.ThisisTowerBridge.It’sveryfamousandverybeautiful.
60.We’regoingtohaveapicnic.
61.Willyoutakeaball?
Yes,Iwill./No,Iwon’t.
62.第三册主要短语.
dot’aichiort’aijiquan打太极拳
rowadragonboat划龙舟
runfast跑得快jumphigh（或dohighjump）跳高jumpfar（或dolongjump）跳远ridefast骑车骑得快run100metres跑100米makeacake（或makecakes）做蛋糕playtheflute吹笛子washclothes洗衣服drawadragon画龙playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球playtabletennis打乒乓球swim游泳turnon开（灯）Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期日
63．WhatisAmydoing?
She’sreadingaletter.
64.Ilikeplayingfootball.
65.IlovewatchingTV.
66.IlikefootballandwatchingTV.
67.Robotswilldoeverything.
68.Robotscanwalk.
69.ItwillbewindyinBeijing.
70.ItwillraininHanzhou.
71.Amy’stallerthanLingling.
72.I’mshorterthanDaming.
73.BeijingisbiggerthanTianjin.
74.Ithinkthisgirlisbetterthanthefirstgirl.
75.Doyouagree?
76.Thisboyisworsethanthatboy.
77.WashingtonD.CisthecapitaloftheUSA.
78.PeoplespeakEnglishinAmerica.
79.Iwastwothen.NowIamten.
80.Hewastwothen.Nowhe’sten.
81.Theyweren’toldthen.Theywereveryyoung.
82.DidyouhelpyourmotheronSaturday?
Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.
83.DidAmyhelphermother?
Yes,shedid./No,shedidn’t.
84.DidDaminggotoschool?
Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.
85.Wheredidyougo?
IwenttotheGreatWall.
86.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
Iplayedbasketball.
87.Whatdidyousee?
Isawsomebigmountains.
88.Whatdidyoueat?
Iatesomebread.
89.Whatdidyoubuy?
Iboughtsomepictures.
90.Samhadchocolatebiscuitsyesterday.Todayhe’sgotastomachache.
91.Amyhadacoldyesterday.Todayshe’sgotaheadache.
92.Linglinghadaheadacheyesterday.Todayshe’sgotafever.
93.I’vegotafever.
94.Therewasatree.
95.Thereweremanytrees.
96.Therewasn’tachair.
97.Thereweren’tmanyflowers.
98.Howmanybananasdoyouwant?
Fivebananas,please.
99.Howmuchcheesedoyouwant
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