浙江省七彩阳光联盟届高三上学期第二次联考英语试题.docx

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浙江省七彩阳光联盟届高三上学期第二次联考英语试题.docx

浙江省七彩阳光联盟届高三上学期第二次联考英语试题

2018学年第一学期浙江七彩阳光联盟第二次联考

高三年级英语试题

考生须知:

1.本卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟;

2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字;

3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效;

4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.

音频

Howdoesthemanliketobeginhislecture?

A.Withanintroduction.B.Withasmile.C.Withafunnystory.

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

M:

Ialwaysbeginmylecturewithajoke.Thatputstheaudienceatease.

W:

Theylaughtoputyouatease.

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

2.

音频

Whatwillthewomanprobablydo?

A.Waitfortheairportbus.B.Gototheairportbytaxi.C.Takeataxiandgohome.

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

W:

Excuseme,howcanIgettotheairport?

M:

Youcantaketheairportbus.Itrunseverythirtyminutes.

W:

Thirtyminutes?

M:

Well,ifyou’reinahurry,youcantakeataxi.

W:

I’mafraidIhavenochoicenow.

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

3.

音频

Whenwillthemanhaveameeting?

A.Inaminute.B.Tomorrow.C.Inacoupleofhours.

【答案】C

【解析】

【分析】

W:

TakethemedicineandI’msureyou’llgetwellagaininacoupleofhours.

M:

Ihopeso.OrIwon’tbeabletotakepartinthemeetingabouttomorrow’sbasketballmatch.

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

4.

音频

Whatisthemandoing?

A.Makingaphonecall.B.Makingavisit.C.Makinganappointment.

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

M:

Goodafternoon.I’mRobertAnderson.IhaveanappointmentwithMrs.Brown.Isshein?

W:

Yes,sheis.She’swaitingforyouinheroffice.Pleasecomein.

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

5.

音频

Whatmighthavehappened?

A.Anearthquake.B.Afire.C.Agasaccident.

【答案】A

【解析】

【分析】

M:

Whatwereyoudoingatthattime?

W:

Iwascookingsomeeggs.Suddenlythetablebegantomove.Thecupsfellontothegroundandwerebroken.Thelightwentoutsuddenly.Icouldn’thelpcrying.

M:

Didyougooutatonce?

W:

No,Icouldn’tfindmywayinthedarkness.SoIstayedinthebathroom.

【详解】此题为听力题,解析略。

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

音频

6.Wheredoesthemanmostprobablylive?

A.Inthecountryside.B.Inabigcity.C.InAmerica.

7.WhydoesthewomanthinkthatNewYorkistheonlyplacetolivein?

A.Ithasalargepopulation.

B.Itoffersacolorfulandexcitinglife.

C.It‟snotonlyinterestingbutalsoquiet.

【答案】6.A7.B

【解析】

M:

Whereareyoufrom?

W:

TheUnitedStates.IliveinNewYork.

M:

Oh,really?

Ithinkit’sabigcitywithalargepopulation,right?

Bytheway,doyoulikeit?

W:

Yeah.Ithinkit’stheonlyplacetolivein.

M:

Whydoyousaythat?

W:

Yousee,there’salwayssomethingexcitingtodo,andit’sneverboring.

M:

Myplaceisn’tboring,either.Youcanfish,hike,growvegetables----allkindsofthingsifyoulike,thoughitissmallandquiet.

W:

Iguessso,especiallyhereinNewZealand.

【6题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【7题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

音频

8.Wherewillthewomanhavehersailingholiday?

A.InItaly.B.InSweden.C.InNorway.

9.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforhersailingholiday?

A.£450.B.£380.C.£370.

【答案】8.A9.C

【解析】

M:

Hello,canIhelpyou?

W:

Yes,I’dliketogoonasailingholidaythissummerinItaly.

M:

Haveyoubeensailingbefore?

W:

No,IwantedtogotoSwedenlastyear,butIdidn’thaveenoughmoney.

M:

Well,itisquiteexpensive.Sailingholidaysstartatabout£300.

W:

Yes,myfriendswentinAugustlastyear.Theypaid£450each.ThemostIcanpayis£380.

M:

Well,thatshouldbeenough.Wouldyouliketobebytheseaoralake?

W:

Well,I’dpreferalakeinthemountains.

M:

Okay.TheAquaCenterinnorthItalywouldbeagoodspotforyou.Itcosts£370.

W:

Okay.CanIpaybycreditcard?

Ihaven’tgotmycheckbook.

M:

Yes,that’sfine.

【8题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【9题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

音频

10.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Airpollution.B.Transportation.C.Roadconnection.

11.Whydoesthemanthinklawsofcarusewillbemade?

A.Becauseroadtraffichastobecontrolled.

B.Becausethere‟llbenewwaysoftravelling.

C.Becausetoomanypeopleenjoyairtravel.

12.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftravellingbytrainundertheocean?

A.Itisexciting.B.Itisfrightening.C.Itisunimaginable.

【答案】10.B11.A12.B

【解析】

M:

Talkingaboutthe21stcentury,Ithinktherewillbehugechangesinthewaypeopleusecars.Lawswillbemadeaboutwhatkindofcaryoucanownandwhenyoucanuseit.

W:

Maybethere’lljustbetoomanyofthemontheroads.Theairwillbesoseriouslypollutedthatnobodywillbeabletobreathenormally.

M:

Exactly.Peoplewillhavetorelyontrains.W:

Whydoyousaythat?

M:

Well,wewon’tbeabletousecars,andtheairportstaketoomuchspace.Thatleavestrains.W:

Huh.Sodoyouthinkthere’llbemoreefficienttrainsystemsbetweencities?

M:

Sure.They’llenablepeopletotravelbetweencitiesinamatterofhours.Theremayevenbetrainsgoingunderoceanstoconnectthemaincontinents.

W:

Undertheoceans?

Getoutofthere.Igetnervousenoughflyingonaplane.

【10题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【11题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【12题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

音频

13.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?

A.Aticketcollector.B.Ajeweler.C.Apoliceman.

14.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Onatrain.B.Inthestreet.C.Attheman‟soffice.

15.Whydoesthemanstopthewoman?

A.Shestolesomething.B.Shewastoorudetohim.C.Shesmokedinpublicplaces.

16.Wherewillthespeakersprobablygo?

A.Thepolicestation.B.Thetrainstation.C.Thewoman‟soffice

【答案】13.C14.B15.A16.A

【解析】

M:

Excuseme,madam.W:

Yes?

M:

Wouldyoumindlettingmetakealookatyourbag?

W:

Well,I’mafraidIcertainlydomind,ifit’sallthesametoyou.Nowgoaway,taxi!

I’vegotatraintocatch.

M:

I’msorry.IamjusttryingtodomyjobbutI’mafraidyou’remakingitratherdifficult.However,Imustinsistonseeingwhatyouhaveinyourbag.

W:

Andwhatdoyouexpecttofindinthere?

Jewels?

M:

Madam,ifthere’snothingthatdoesn’tbelongtoyou,youcanleaverightawayandI’llapologizefortheinconvenience.

W:

Oh,verywell.Hereyouare.

M:

Thankyou.Andthenman’swatches?

W:

Yes.IgetverynervousifIdon’tknowthetime.

M:

Iseeyousmokealot,too,madam.Fifteencigarettelighters?

W:

Yes,I’maheavysmoker.And…andIhappentocollectlighters.

M:

Ibetyoudo,madam.Well,I’mafraidI’mgoingtohavetoaskyoutocomealongwithme.W:

Howdareyou?

I…

【13题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【14题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【15题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【16题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。

音频

17.HowlongistheEnglishCoffeeShopopentocustomersaday?

A.For24hours.B.For8hours.C.For12hours.

18.Whatcanwelearnabouttheradiostation?

A.ItisownedbytheEnglishCoffeeShop.

B.ItisonMontanaatSeventhStreetinSantaMonica.

C.Itsellsadvertisingtime.

19.Whatistheweatherlikeinthemorning?

A.Cloudy.B.Cold.C.Fine.

20.WhatcanwelearnaboutSantaMonicaBeach?

A.It‟susedforparkingcars.B.It‟sagoodplaceforsurfing.C.It‟sagoodplaceforskating.

【答案】17.A18.C19.A20.B

【解析】

W:

ThisisradiostationKSRFinSantaMonica,California.It’stimeforthenoonweatherreport,broughttoyoutodaybytheEnglishCoffeeShoponMontanaatSeventhStreetinSantaMonica----opentwenty-fourhoursadaywiththebestfoodinSantaMonica.

Attwelveo’clock,thesunisoutafteracloudymorning.Thewindisfromthewestatthreemilesanhour,andthetemperatureisseventy-twodegree.Next,let’scometothesea.TheweathertemperatureatSantaMonicaBeachissixty-eightdegreeswithwaveswhicharetwotothreefeethigh.Goodwaves!

Ifyouaredrivingtothebeachthisafternoon,parkatthenorthendofthebeach.Thesouthendparkingfieldisalreadyfull.Haveagoodtimeatthebeach!

ThisweatherreporthasbeenbroughttoyoubyEnglishCoffeeShoponMontanaatSeventhStreetinSantaMonica----opentwenty-fourhoursadaywiththebestfoodinSantaMonica.

【17题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【18题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【19题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

【20题详解】

此题为听力题,解析略。

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)

第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ResearchersatOxfordUniversitysaytheyhavedevelopedanewmethodthatcouldpredictheartattacksyearsbeforetheyhappen.Theyusemathematicalalgorithms(演算法)toexamineCTimagesofapatient'sheart.OnereportontheirstudyhasbeenpublishedinthemedicaljournalTheLancet.

Mostheartattacksresultfromabuild-upoffattytissueinsidearteries(动脉)thatcarrybloodfromthehearttootherareasofthebody.Toomuchbuildupcanblockthisflowofbloodandcauseaheartattack.Currently,doctorsuseCTscanstolearnwhenastickysubstancecalledplaquehasalreadybuiltupinsideanartery.Thenewtechnologyisdesignedtopredictwhicharteriesareatriskforfuturebuildup.Howmuchfatispresentaroundheartarteriesalsocanbemeasured.Thatfatchangeswhenanarterybecomesinflamed(发炎),servingasanearlywarningsystemforheartattacks.

CharalambosAntoniades,aprofessorofcardiovascula(心血管)medicineatOxfordUniversity,believestheresearchshowsthismethodcouldbeveryeffectiveingettingpatientstotakeearlystepstopreventfutureproblems.

“Sayyourarteriesareinflamedandanarrowingwillbedevelopedfiveyearsdowntheline.Somaybeyoucanstartpreventivemeasurestoavoidthisformationofplaques,”hesaid.“Ifyouareabletoidentifyinflammationinthearteriesoftheheart,thenyoucansaywhicharteries

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