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英美文学题6
《英美文学》练习题一
一、
.Selectfromtheletteredchoicetheone,whichbestcompletesthestatementoranswers
thequestion.Writetheletterofyourchoiceinthebrackets.
()1.____believesthatman’sfateispredeterminedlytragic,drivenbyacombinedforceof“nature”,bothinsideandoutside.
A.CharlesDickensB.ThomasHardyC.BernardShawD.GeorgeEliot
()2.TheElizabethanliterature____________
A.hadamarkedunityandthefeelingofpatriotismanddevotiontothequeen.
B.witnessedadeclineofdegeneration
C.expressedageandsadness,eventhebrightesthourswerefollowedbygloomandpessimism.
D.wasnotromantic.
()3.WhichofthefollowinginformationaboutJohnDonneisNOTtrue?
A.hewasborninaRomanCatholicfamily
B.hereceivedhiseducationatOxfordandCambridge
C.laterhegaveuphisCatholicfaithandtookordersintheAnglicanChurch.
D.hewroteonlyreligiouspoems.
()4.WhichofthefollowinginformationaboutJohnMiltonisNOTtrue?
A.JohnMiltonwasthegreatestEnglishPoetsafterShakespeare.
B.MiltonwasborninaRomanCatholicfamilyandbothhisparentswereunderstandingparents.
C.HereceivededucationatCambridgeandin1632hecompletedhisM.A
D.HismasterpieceisParadiseLost
()5.In1704,___________foundedtheperiodicals“theReview”.
A.SwiftB.BlakeC.MiltonD.Defoe
()6.The18thcenturyiscalledAgeof______
A.ChaucerB.ShakespeareC.PopeD.Reason
()7.ChauceriscalledthefounderofEnglishrealismbecauseheportraysalltheclassesofEnglishfeudalsocietyexcept_______
A.businessmenandscholarsB.noblesandserfs
C.plowmenandpriestsD.knightsandfranklins
()8.Romanticismsharesthefollowingcommonfeaturesexcept
A.imaginationB.intuitionC.restraintD.naturalsentiment
()9.Shakespeare'scomediesarecomposedof______
A.ordinarypeopleandclownsB.knightsandnobles
C.witchesandprophetsD.shrewsandprinces
()10.ThefollowingpoetsareallPoetLaureateexcept_____
A.BenJonsonB.ThomasGray
C.RobertSoutheyD.WilliamWordsworth
()11.AuthorofGulliver’sTtravelsalsowrote
A.AModestProposalB.RobinsonCrusoeC.HenryVD.TheTyger
()12.JohnMiltonwrotehismasterpiecesafterblindnessexpect___
A.ParadiseLostB.ParadiseRegained
C.SamsonAgonistesD.Areopagitica
()13.The______Movementappearedinthethirtiesofthe19thcentury.ItshowedtheEnglishworkerswereabletoappearasanindependentpoliticalforceandwerealreadyrealizingthefactthattheindustrialbourgeoisiewastheirprincipalenemy.
A.EnlightenmentB.RenaissanceC.ChartistD.Romanticist
()14.______waswrittenbyJamesJoyce.
A.APortraitoftheArtistasaYoungManB.PortraitofaLady
C.PictureofDorianGrayD.TotheLighthouse
()15.SaintJoanwaswrittenbyShaw.Itisa______
A.historicalplayB.novelC.poemD.ballad
.Fillintheauthor'snameaccordingtothegiventitleofthework
1.__________LeavesofGrass
2.__________TheSketchBook
3.__________TheRiseofSilasLapham
4.__________ThePortraitofaLady
5.__________TheGreatGatsby
6.__________OntheRoad
7.__________InvisibleMan
8.__________JoyLuckClub
9.__________WomanWarrior
10.__________LongDay'sJourneyintoNight
III.Fillintheblanks.
1.ThePrefaceto_________byWordsworthandColeridgeservedasthemanifestoof____________.
2.Miltonwasamasterof________.Hefirstuseditin_______.
3.Inthelastadventure,Gullivercametoacountrywhere___________werepossessedofreasonwhile___________werebrutebeasts.
4.Joycewasbornin_______andbecamethefounderof_______schoolofnovelwriting.
5.BothHardy’spoemsandnovelsaretransitionfrom__________to________.
ⅣExplainthetermsinyourownwords.
1.Transcendentalism
2.JewishLiterature
.Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.
1.ThesymbolicmeaningofthetitleinthestoryofArabybyJoyce.
2.Thesignificanceofthesentence“Itwasatruthuniversallyacknowledgedthatasinglemaninpossessionofagoodfortunemustbeinwantofawife”.
3.TalkaboutthedevelopmentofBlackAmericanLiterature.
二、
()1.Beowulfisanationalepicof
A.GermanyB.EnglandC.ScandinaviaD.France
()2.SirGawainandGreenKnightwascreatedby
A.ChaucerB.LanglandC.BedeD.Noneoftheabove
()3.Theonewhoproposethestory-tellingintheCanterburytalesis
A.thepoetB.theknightC.thebossD.thepardoner
()4.OneofthefollowingeventsplayedanimportantpartinChaucer’swriting:
A.hismarriagewithagirlofnoblefamily
B.hisvisittoItaly
C.hisdutyasacontrolleroftheCustoms
D.hisparticipationintheHundredYears’War
()5.LeMortD’Arthurdealswiththefollowingstoryexcept
A.searchforCupB.lifeofKingArthur
C.fightagainstRomaninvasionD.illicitlove
()6.Miltonwasnicknamed“theladyofChrist’s”becausehewas
A.aladyB.asseriousasaladyC.ashandsomeasaladyD.asgentleasalady
()7.TheonewhotemptsEvetoeatanapplefromtheforbiddentreeis
A.GodB.SatanC.AdamD.Raphael
()8.MetaphysicalPoetryischaracterizedbyfantastical
A.mysticismB.romanticismC.lyricismD.decadence
()9.Dryen’scontributiontoEnglandliteratureliesinthefollowingexcept
A.heestablishedtheheroiccoupletasoneoftheprincipalEnglishverseforms
B.heclarifiedtheEnglishprose
C.heraisedtheEnglishliterarycriticismtoanewlevel
D.heraisedEnglishcomedytoahigherlevel
()10.Mr.Spectatorstandsfortheideasof
A.the16thcenturyB.17thcenturyC.the18thcenturyD.the19thcentury
()11.Bestknownforhisnovelsabouttheadventureis
A.DickensB.GoldsmithC.DefoeD.Scott
()12.TheRapeoftheLockgivesanaccountofa
A.bullfightingB.knightduelC.writer’slifeD.anecdoteofthecourt
()13.Richardsonwasnotedasstory-telling,letterwriteranda
A.criticB.moralizerC.poetD.playwright
()14.“Humor”accordingtoBenJonsonmeans
A.funB.comedythoughtD.temperament
()15.AllthequalitiescanbecontributedtoPortiaexcept
A.nosyB.culturedC.courteousD.kind-hearted
.Fillintheauthor'snameaccordingtothegiventitleofthework
1.__________TheTenthMuseLatelySprungUpinAmerica
2.__________TheScarletLetter
3.__________TheRedBadgeofCourage
4.__________TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
5.__________TheGrapesofWrath
6.__________Howl
7.__________TheWearyBlues
8.__________DonaldDuk
9.__________WatchontheRhine
10.__________TheGlassMenagerie
.WriteTinthebracketifthestatementistrueandFifthestatementisfalse.
1.AccordingtoEmerson,manisdivineinnature.()
2.Thoreau,WhitmanandHawthorneareconsideredthethreegreatTranscendentalfiguresinthe19thcentury.()
3.IrvingwasbestknownforhisshortstoriessuchasRipVanWinkle.()
4.HumangoodnessisoneofthemostfamiliarthemesinAmericannaturalism.()
5.StephenCranewasalsoapoetwhoinfluencedImagistpoetry.()
6.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnreflectsthemoralgrowthofTomSawyer.()
7.TheimaginaryplaceofYoknapatawphafunctionsasanallegoryoftheAmericanSouth.()
8.SteinbeckisasociologicalwriterandhisBabbittpresentsadocumentarypictureofthenarrowandlimitedmiddleclassmind.()
9.Fitzgeraldshowsaninterestbothinupper–classsociety&lower–classsociety.()
10.Pynchon'sfascinationwithpopularcultureisoverwhelminglyevidentinthenovelV..()
11.TheprotagonistofCatch–22iscalledHerzog.()
12.Bellow'sthemesareconcernedwiththestruggleofcitydwellerstodefinetheirrolesandresponsibilityinmodernworld.()
13.NativeSonwasconsideredthebestbookafterWWⅡin1965.()
14.Inherworks,AmyTanwrotebeautifullyaboutthecontrastbetweenChineseandAmericancultures.()
15.T.Williams'sisterRosebecamethemodelforLaurainTheGlassMenagerie.()
ⅣExplainthetermsinyourownwords.
1.naturalism
2.JazzAge
.Answerthefollowingquestionsbriefly.
1.WhatareSteeleandAddison’scontributionstoEnglishliterature?
2.HowarecharactersportrayedinJosephAndrewsbyFielding?
3.Readthefollowingpassage,identifytheauthorandtheworkfirst,thenexplainthenumberedpartsinsimpleEnglish,finallyanswerthequestionafterthepassage.
Mostofthosereportswereanightmare—grotesque,circumstantial,eager,anduntrue.WhenMichaelis'①testimonyattheinquestbroughttolight②Wilson's③suspicionsofhiswifeI④thoughtthewholetalewouldshortlybeservedupinracypasquinade—butCatherine⑤whomighthavesaidanything,didn'tsayaword.
Question:
Whatisthethemeofthisnovel?
三、
.Selectfromtheletteredchoicetheone,whichbestcompletesthestatementoranswersthequestion.Writetheletterofyourchoiceinthebrackets.
()1.EachoftheprofessionslistedbelowiscorrectlypairedwithDickensexcept
A.novelistB.clerkC.reporterD.dramatist
()2.TheIdyllsoftheKingiswrittenby
A.BrowningB.TennysonC.GeorgeEliotD.Carlyle
()3.Dramaticmonologuewascreatedbytheauthorwhowrote
A.CrossingtheBarB.OdetotheWestWind
C.TheRingandtheBookD.JudetheObscure
()4.AngryYoungManofthe1950’smostcamefrom
A.thelowerclassB.theupperclassC.peasantsD.workers
()5.Dublinersiswritingof
A.realismB.modernismC.streamofconsciousnessD.noneoftheabove
()6.InMemoriamiswrittenbyTennysoninmemoryofhisfriend
A.HallamB.BrowningC.ArnoldD.Hardy
()7.Scott’schiefcontributiontoE