学年高中英语同步测试题6及答案unit1人教新课标必修4.docx
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学年高中英语同步测试题6及答案unit1人教新课标必修4
2014-2015学年高中英语同步测试题【6】及答案:
Unit1(人教新课标必修4)
高中英语人教版必修4Unit1单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1ThewriterandteacherSmith________throughmillionsofupsanddownssincehemovedtoSydney.
A.havegone B.hadgone
C.went D.hasgone
2.HelivedinLondonfor3months,during__________timehelearnedsomeEnglish.
A.thisB.which
C.thatD.same
3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.
A.performB.possess
C.observeD.support
4.Alice,whatareyouarguing________theteacher?
Youshouldthinkhighlyoftheteacher'sopinions.
A.aboutB.with
C.withaboutD.aboutwith
5.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems________paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeingB.referredtobe
C.refertobeingD.refertobe
6.WhenIwasdoingsomeshoppinginthemarkettheotherday,I________anoldfriendofmine,whohadworkedabroadforfiveyears.
A.cameupB.cameover
C.cameacrossD.camedown
7.WhenAlicecameto,shedidnotknowhowlongshe________there.
A.hadbeenlyingB.hasbeenlying
C.waslyingD.haslain
8.Hemadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,__________ofgreatimportancetoscience.
A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitis
C.whichIthinkitD.Ithinkwhichis
9.—ThankyouforyourMP4player.I'llgetMarytotakeittoyousoon.
—________.I'veboughtanewone.
A.NosenseB.Nohurry
C.NowayD.Nouse
10.Ihavefinished________healthcarecourseandlearnedmanytipson________goodhealth.
A./;/B.the;the
11.Don'tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.
A.carryonB.getback
C.breakdownD.putaway
12.Althoughitis________towatchprogramsonTVsometimes,Ithinkpeopleshouldn'tspendallthetimewatchingit.
A.worthwhileB.worthy
C.worthD.worthyof
13.Theinternationalagreement,________encouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickthehabit,wassignedonFebruary27.
A.intendingtoB.beingintendedto
C.intendedtoD.tointendto
14.Thenextthingwesawwassmoke________frombehindthehouse.
A.roseB.rising
C.toriseD.risen
15.Theshopownerwillgetallthesegoodsordered__________tothecustomerstoday.
A.todeliverB.delivering
C.deliveredD.deliver
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.Onlybymeansofhardworking________________.
只有通过努力工作我们才能实现我们的目标。
2.Hisencouragingremarks________________.他的一番鼓励激起了我的信心。
3.Noonelikesto________________.
谁也不喜欢被别人瞧不起。
4.Ideeply________David________________hehasachieved.我非常尊重David所取得的成就。
5.I'mhavingsomeflowers________________.我要派人送些花给她祝贺生日。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Afewfamouslefthandedpersons
BillGates
Claimingthenation'srichestmanamongtheirnumberisasourceofconsiderableprideforAmerica'ssocietyofsouthpaws(左撇子).Infact,theMicrosofttitan(巨人)andphilanthropist(慈善家)isoneofasurprisingnumberofU.S.businessareastobelefthanded,includingHenryFord,JohnD.RckefellerandformerIBMheadLouGerstner.Buttheclubseemstobeaguysonlyfraternity(联谊会).Researchsuggeststhatwhilelefthandedmentendtoearnmorethantheirrighthandedcolleagues,thereisnosimilaradvantageforwomen.AstudybytheNationalBureauofEconomicResearchfloatedtheideathatlefthandedmenfavor“divergent”(发散性)thinking,aformofcreativityinwhichthebrainmoves“fromconventionalknowledgeintounexploredassociation”.Maybethat'swhatittakestodevelopanetworthestimatedatleast$570billion.
OprahWinfrey
Thetalkshowqueendoesn'tneedmuchmoretosetherapartfromtherest.Shehasherestimated$2.7billionfortuneandamagicabilitytosellbooksjustbyglancingatthem,butshealsohasthedistinctionofbeingamemberofthelefthandedclub.Menaremorelikelytobelefthandedthanwomen,whichmakesOprahmoreimpressive.She's“ingoodcompany”:
othershowbizladiesofthesouthpawpersuasionincludeWhoopiGoldberg,JuliaRobertsandAngelinaJolie(herhusbandBradPittisalsoalefty.)
NapoleonBonaparte
LegendhasitthatNapoleonobjectedtothetimehonoredmilitarypracticeofmarchingontheleftsideoftheroadwithweaponsatthereadyintherighthand:
itputlefties(左撇子)likehimatastrategicdisadvantage.Onceinpower,thestorygoes,theFrenchemperor,whosequeen,Josephine,wasalsoasouthpaw,orderedhisarmiestochangesides.Civiliansincountriesheconqueredhadtodothesame.Hence,it'ssaidthattherulesoftheroadwereborn,whichalsoexplainswhytheBritish(who,alongwiththePrussians,defeatedNapoleonatWaterloo)stilldriveontheleft.
MarieCurie
NotonlywasatomicscientistMarieCurielefthanded,butshewasthematriarch(女家长)ofawholefamilyofaccomplished,southpawscientists.Gurie,whodiscoveredtheprinciplesofradioactivityandwontwoNobelPrizes,wasmarriedtofellowleftyPierreCurie,whowasplayinganimprotantpartinhelpingMarie'satomicresearchandsharedoneofherNobelawards.Historiansbelievedtheirdaughter,Irene,wasalsolefthanded.IrenewentontowinaNobelPrizeofherownwithherhusband,who,youguessedit,wasalsolefthanded.
Leftyscientistsarehardlyunusual.InadditiontotheCurieclan,Einstein,NewtonandAlanTuring—founderofmoderncomputersciencewerealllefthandedaswell.
1.Throughthispassage,theauthormainlywantstotellusthat__________.
A.BillGates'scontributiontosocietyisgreaterthanMarieCurie
B.NapoleonBonapartemadetherulesoftheroadinEngland
C.OprahWinfreyhadnothingbut$7billionfortuneatthattime
D.4personswerenotonlysuccessfulbutalllefthanded
2.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,whatmaybedevelopsanetworthestimatedatleast$570billion?
A.Clubofsouthpaw
B.Womanadvantage
C.Divergentthinking
D.Conventionalknowledge
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?
A.OprahWinfreyhasaspecialabilitytosellbooksonlybyglancingatthem
B.OprahWinfreyiscompletelydifferentfromotherlefthandedwomen
C.Oprah'sappearancemakesherdoublyimpressiveinthelefthandedclub
D.OprahWinfreyandherhusbandarebothsouthpaws
4.Thebestgeneralideaofthelastparagraphisthat__________________.
A.notallscientistsarelefthanded
B.leftyscientistsarehardlycommon
C.leftyscientistscomefromthewest
D.scientistsarealllefthanded
Ⅳ.七选五阅读理解
Forseveralyears,Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping-watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.___1___InanumberofEuropeancountries,peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes,jewelry,food,toys,andmanyotherthings.
___2___Forexample,thebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries,andinoneyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels,andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels.
InGermany,untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness,includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24hourteleshoppingcompany.___3___
Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities,thisisanimportantreason,butatthesametime,otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.___4___ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem,andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.
___5___Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.
A.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.
B.Theycallteleshopping“Junkontheair”.
C.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden.
D.Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.
E.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.
F.Teleshoppingispopularamongpeople.
G.GermanteleshoppingbusinessiscontrolledbyAmerica.
Ⅴ.短文改错
IhadadreamforoverayeartoattendtheClimateChangeConferenceinCopenhagen.Ihaveevenreservedahostelroomayearforadvance.Ihadworkedveryhardtoarrangethings,buthadtroubleraisemoneyforthetrip.IaskedoneofmyMBAprofessorforhelp,butheapologized,becauseofnotmanymoneyavailablerightnow.Thenheaskedmethatifshecouldhelpmeoutwithflightmiles.Ithankedhimandtwoweekslatehisassistantcontactedmetogetallmyinformation.BeforethatIhadmyticket!
Theprofessor'skindnessinsupportingmydreamissoawonderfulact!
高中英语人教版必修4Unit1单元检测
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.ThewriterandteacherSmith________throughmillionsofupsanddownssincehemovedtoSydney.
A.havegone B.hadgone
C.went D.hasgone
[解析] 语意表示既是作家又是教师的史密斯自从搬到悉尼经历了无数的成败,由句中since可知主句是用现在完成时,且主语表示史密斯身兼两职,为单数,故选D项。
[答案] D
2.)HelivedinLondonfor3months,during__________timehelearnedsomeEnglish.
A.thisB.which
C.thatD.same
[解析] 先行词是3months,this,that,same均不能用于介词前提的定语从句。
[答案] B
3.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill________thetraditionalcustoms.
A.performB.possess
C.observeD.support
[解析] 句意:
虽然在国外生活了多年,但许多中国人还是遵守传统习俗。
observe“遵守;观察”;perform“表演;执行”;possess“拥有”;support“支持”。
[答案] C
4.Alice,whatareyouarguing________theteacher?
Youshouldthinkhighlyoftheteacher'sopinions.
A.aboutB.with
C.withaboutD.aboutwith
[解析] 由argueaboutsth.withsb.结构可知。
[答案] D
5.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblems________paidspecialattentionto.
A.referredtobeingB.referredtobe
C.refertobeingD.refertobe
[解析] referredto为过