人教新目标七年级英语下册第二学期期末测试题含答案.docx
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人教新目标七年级英语下册第二学期期末测试题含答案
人教新目标七年级英语下册第二学期期末测试题（含答案）
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分）
第一节：
听小对话，回答问题。
（ ）1.WhatclubdoesMarywanttojoin?
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball. C.Basketball.
（ ）2.HowdoesTinausuallygettoschool?
A.Bybike. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.
（ ）3.Wheredoesthemanwanttogo?
A.Tothelibrary. B.Tothepostoffice. C.Tothebank.
（ ）4.WhendidGracegetupthismorning?
A.At6：
15. B.At6：
45. C.At7：
00.
（ ）5.WhodidTomgotothebeachwithlastweekend?
A.Hisuncle. B.Hisparents. C.Hisfriend.
第二节：
听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6—7两小题。
（ ）6.Whatkindoffooddoesthewomanorder?
A.Asmallbowlofpotatobeefnoodles.
B.Asmallbowloftomatobeefnoodles.
C.Alargebowloftomatobeefnoodles.
（ ）7.Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay（付钱）?
A.15yuan. B.20yuan. C.50yuan.
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8—10三小题。
（ ）8.WheredidLisagolastweekend?
A.Tothebeach. B.Tothemountains. C.Tothevillage.
（ ）9.Whydidn'tLisa'sfathergowiththem?
A.Becausehewasill.
B.Becausehewasbusy.
C.Becausehedidn'twanttogothere.
（ ）10.Whendidtheygobackhome?
A.OnSaturdaymorning. B.OnSaturdayafternoon.
C.OnSaturdayevening.
第三节：
听独白，回答问题。
（ ）11.HowoldisDavidBrown?
A.3. B.13. C.30.
（ ）12.Whoisnotveryhappy?
A.Dr.Know. B.DavidBrown. C.JimSmith.
（ ）13.WhydoesDavidhavetogetupsoearly?
A.Becausehehastomakebreakfast.
B.Becausehehastodohomework.
C.Becausehecan'tbelateforschool.
（ ）14.WhichoneisNOTmentioned（提到）intheletter?
A.Hehastowearschooluniformsonschooldays.
B.Hecanbringmusicplayerstoschoolonschooldays.
C.Hehastotakethemathclassonweekends.
（ ）15.WhatdoesDavidreallywanttodo?
A.Wearbeautifulclothes.
B.Listentomusic.
C.Relax.
二、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分；共计10分）
阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Threefishliveinapond（池塘）.Oneevening,somefishermen（渔夫）walkpastthe__16__andseethefish.“Therearesomefishinthepond，”theysaytoeachotherexcitedly.“Wemust__17__tomorrowmorningandgetthesefish.”Thenthefishermengoaway.
Thefirstbigfishhearsthisandsays,“Doyouhear__18__thefishermensay?
Wemustleavethispond__19__．”
Thesecondfishsays,“Yes.Youare__20__.Wemustleavethepond.”
__21__thethirdfishjustlaughs（笑）.“Don't__22__.I'mnotgoing—myluckwillkeepmesafe（安全的）．”
Thebigfishleavesthepond__23__night.Thesecondfishseesthefishermencomingearlynextmorningandleavesthepond.Thethirdfishdoesn'tleave.Buthis__24__didnotwork—thefishermenkill__25__intheend.
It'sthesame（同样的）inourlife.Ifweonlydependon（依靠）luckandneverdoanything,whenthedangerarrives,wecan'tsurvive（幸存）．
（ ）16.A.park B.zoo C.village D.pond
（ ）17.A.comeback B.blowout C.eatout D.getup
（ ）18.A.how B.when C.why D.what
（ ）19.A.easily B.quickly C.differently D.strictly
（ ）20.A.noisy B.important C.right D.lazy
（ ）21.A.But B.And C.So D.Or
（ ）22.A.worry B.sleep C.forget D.shout
（ ）23.A.in B.on C.at D.into
（ ）24.A.answer B.luck C.wish D.surprise
（ ）25.A.you B.him C.her D.them
三、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每题2分；共30分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Ilikebirds.IfIhavefreetime,Ialwayslikewatchingbirdsandreadingbooksaboutthem.Thenletmetellyousomethingaboutowls（猫头鹰）andpigeons（鸽子）．
Owlsarenightanimals.Theyhavebigeyes.Theycanseebetteratnight.Owlsarequitestrange.Theysleepinthedaytime.Atnight,theycomeouttolookforfood.Soowlsarecallednocturnalbirds.
Pigeonsarebigbirds.Theyliketoliveinabirdhouse.Manypeopleliketokeeppigeons.Theymakesmallhousesforthemnearwindows.Duringtheday,thepigeonsflyaway.Butatnighttheycomeback.Sometimespeopletakeapigeonfarawayfromhome,andtheytie（绑；系）alettertooneofitslegs.Thepigeoncantaketheletterbackhome.
（ ）26.Accordingto（根据）thepassage,owls________．
A.sleepatnight
B.canseebetteratnight
C.havequitesmalleyes
D.comeouttolookforfoodinthedaytime
（ ）27.Theunderlined（画线的）word“nocturnal”means“________”inChinese.
A.食草的 B.食肉的
C.白天活动的 D.夜间活动的
（ ）28.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Pigeonsoftengetlost.
B.Pigeonscantakelettersforpeople.
C.Allpeopleliketokeeppigeons.
D.Peoplemakesmallhousesforpigeonsintrees.
B
Birthday:
February28,2000
Birthplace:
Italy（意大利）
Club:
Juventus（尤文图斯足球俱乐部）
Height:
183cm
Foot:
right
HisnameisMoiseKean.Heisayoungsoccerplayer.
InNovember2016,MoiseKean,a16yearoldboy,becamethefirstplayer,borninthe2000s,toplaysoccerinItaly'sSerieA（意甲联赛）．
KeanwasborntoanItalianmotherandanAfricanfather.Keanstartedtoplayindifferentsoccergameswhenhewas10yearsold.
Inthegames,Keanalwaysplaysasaforward（前锋）.Helikestousehisrightfoottokicktheball.Herunsveryfastandisgoodatheading（头球）．
HeplaysasaforwardforJuventusnow.Everyoneelseintheteamisolderthanhim.Butheisnotafraid.“Iwanttoplaywitholderplayers，”Keansays.“Idon'tthinkitisdifficult.”
MoiseKeanisatalented（有天赋的）soccerplayer.Wearesurehewillbecomeaverygoodplayerinafewyears.
（ ）29.MoiseKean'smothercomesfrom________．
A.China B.Canada C.America D.Italy
（ ）30.WhichisNOTtrueaboutMoiseKean?
A.Heis1.83mtallandrunsfast.
B.Helikestokickwithhisrightfoot.
C.Hedoesn'tliketoplaywitholderplayers.
D.Heistheyoungestsoccerplayerintheteam.
（ ）31.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofMoiseKean?
A.Heshouldbeaforward.
B.Heisalazysoccerplayer.
C.Hecanbeagreatstarsomeday.
D.Heistooyoungtoplaysoccer.
（ ）32.Thepassagemaybefromthepartof________inanewspaper.
A.sports B.science C.food D.health
C
Youdrinkbottledwaterwhenyouarethirsty.Butplasticbottlesarebadfortheenvironment（环境）.Isthereawaynottouseabottle?
TrytheOohobubble.
Itisasmallballofwater.Thewaterisasoftcontainer（容器）.Ithasnocolor,nosmellandnotaste.Itismadefromseaweed（海藻）andissafetodrink.
YoucanmakeaholeinthecontainertodrinkfromtheOohobubble.Oryoucanjustputthewholethingintoyourmouth.
ThreecreatorsfromtheImperialCollegeLondonmadetheOohobubble.Itisgoodfortheenvironment.Andonecontaineronlycosts0.14yuan,soitismuchcheaperthanplastic.
________.Forexample,eachwaterballdoesn'tholdmuchwater.Youmayhavetodrinkalotofthembeforeyouarenotthirstyanymore.Or,somemayfeelit'snotcleantoholdthewaterbubbleintheirhands.
（ ）33.TheOohobubble________．
A.isakindofbottledwater B.hascolor,smellandtaste
C.isnotbadforourhealth D.ismadefromseafood
（ ）34.Ifyouhave0.7yuan,youcanbuy________containers.
A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5
（ ）35.Whichsentencecanbeputatthebeginningofthelastparagraph?
A.TheOohobubblehasothergoodthings.
B.Buttherearestillmanyproblems.
C.AllofthepeoplewillliketheOohobubble.
D.Somepeoplewonderifitisclean.
（ ）36.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.ANewWaytoDrinkWater
B.BottledWaterIsBadfortheEnvironment
C.DrinkbeforeYouAreThirsty
D.TheOohoBubbleIsSafetoDrink
D
Asweknow,laughing（笑）isbetterthancrying.Sometimeslifeishard.Butwheneveritis,weshouldlaughtolife,becauselaughteristhebestmedicine（药）.Scientistsarebeginningtothinkit'sright.Theyarestudyinglaughterseriouslyandtheyfinditisreallygoodforus.
Sowhathappenswhenwelaugh?
Weusefifteendifferentmuscles（肌肉）inourface.Andlaughingisgoodforeveryorganinourbody.Forexample,whenwelaugh,ourheartbeatgetsslowerandourbrainmakesanaturalpainkiller.Whenwelaugh,webreathequicklyandexercisetheface,shoulderandchest.Ourbloodpressure（压力）goesdown,andourcirculation（循环）getsbetter.
Everyminutewelaughisthesameasaboutfiftyminutesofrelaxation（放松）.Lotsofdoctorsaroundtheworldbelievethatlaughterhelpsusgetbetterwhenwearesick.
Ofcourse,therearemanykindsoflaughter.Wemaychangethewayswelaughindifferentsituations.Howdoyouusuallylaugh?
（ ）37.Laughteristhebestmedicinebecause________．
A.scientistsagreewithus
B.therearemanykindsoflaughter
C.it'sgoodforourbody
D.wecanchangethewayswelaugh
（ ）38.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword“organ”means“________”inChinese.
A.器官 B.骨骼 C.细胞 D.组织
（ ）39.One minutelaughterequals（等于）toaboutfiftyminutes'________．
A.exercise B.rest
C.thinking D.medicaltreatment
（ ）40.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Therearemorethanfifteendifferentmusclesinourface.
B.Laughingcanmakeourbloodpressuregodown.
C.Weneedtolaughfiftyminuteseachday.
D.Laughingcanexercisetheface.
四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）
A）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
41.Hewenttohisuncle'sfarmand________chickensyesterday.
42.Peoplealwayswearwarmcoatsandhatson________days.
43.I'dliketoorderalargebowlofbeefnoodleswith________．
44.Ilikedogsbecausethey're________andsmart.
45.Iwantedtobeagreat________whenIwasyoung.
B）根据短文内容和所给的中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
WaldenisaquietsmalltowninEngland.Carscan'tgointothe46________（中心）ofthetown,soitisverypleasanttowalkaround.S
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