福建高考英语试题及答案精校版.docx
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福建高考英语试题及答案精校版
2015福建高考英语试题及答案（精校版）
D
A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which
35.—Hi,DrBrown!
I'malittleearly.ShouldIwaitoutside?
—No..
A.That'srightB.MypleasureC.ComeoninD.Takeiteasy
第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Oneoftheeasiestthingsintheworldistobecomeafault-finder.However,lifecanbe36whenyouarenotbusyfindingfaultwithit.
SeveralyearsagoI37aletterfromseventeen-year-oldKerry,whodescribedherselfasaworld-classfault-finder,almostalways38bythings.Peoplewerealwaysdoingthingsthatannoyedher,and39wasevergoodenough.Shewashighlyself-criticalandalsofoundfaultwithherfriends.Shebecameareally40person.
Unfortunately,ittookahorribleaccidenttochangeher41.Herbestfriendwasseriouslyhurtinacarcrash.Whatmadeitalmost42todealwithwasthatthedaybeforethe43,Kerryhadvisitedherfriendandhadspentthewholetimecriticizingher44ofboyfriends,thewayshewrasliving,thewaysherelatedtohermother,andvariousotherthingsshefeltsheneededto45.Itwasn'tuntilherfriendwasbadlyhurtthatKerrybecame46herhabitoffindingfault.Veryquickly,shelearnedtoappreciateliferatherthanto47everythingsoharshly（刻薄）.Shewasabletotransferhernewwisdomtootherpartsofher48aswell.
Perhapsmostofusaren'tasextremeatfault-finding,49whenwe'rehonest,wecanbesharply50oftheworld.I'mnotsuggestingyou51problems,orthatyoupretendthingsare52thantheyare,butsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—53mostofthetime,andespeciallywhenit'snotareallybig54.
Trainyourselfto"biteyourtongue",andwithalittle55,you'llgetreallygoodatlettingthingsgo.Andwhenyoudo,you'llgetbackyourenthusiasmandloveforlife.
36.
A.
lonely
B.
great
C.
quiet
D.
uneasy
37.
A.
received
B.
answered
C.
expected
D.
rejected
38.
A.
threatened
B.
interrupted
C.
bothered
I）.
spoiled
39.
A.
anything
B.
everything
C.
something
D.
nothing
40.
A.
caring
B.
boring
C.
interesting
D.
surprising
41.
A.
attitude
B.
plan
C.
measure
D.
explanation
42.
A.
urgent
B.
unnecessary
C.
certain
D.
impossible
43.
A.
occasion
B.
event
C.
accident
D.
adventure
44.
A.
memory
B.
notice
C.
evidence
D.
choice
45.
A.
hear
B.
contribute
C.
express
D.
admit
46.
A.
awareof
B.
afraidof
C.
curiousabout
D.
confusedabout
47.
A.
discuss
B.
realize
C.
judge
D.
settle
48.
A.
family
B.
life
C.
career
D.
education
49.
A.
so
B.
or
C.
but
D.
for
50.
A.
proud
B.
sure
C.
hopeful
D.
critical
51.
A.
face
B.
create
C.
solve
D.
ignore
52.
A.
rarer
B.
better
C.
stranger
D.
worse
53.
A.
atleast
B.
atlast
C.
byfar
D.
sofar
54.
A.
task
B.
deal
C.
result
D.
duty
55.
A.
practice
B.
speech
C.
rest
D
pity
第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Foodfestivalsaroundtheworld
StiltonCheeseRolling
MayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeopleintheworldwhoincludecheeserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour,dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunnyclothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointotheircompetitors'lane.CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfourkilos（disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones）.Allthecompetitorsareservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompanimentforStiltoncheese.
FieryFoodsFestival—TheHottestFestivalonEarth
Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.TheycomefromasfarawayasAustralia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction—foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughtomakeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalwhichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabaneropepper—officiallythehottestpepperintheworld—oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butonething'sforsure—ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!
LaTomatina—TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFight
OnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargestfoodfight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearlymorningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight-startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesatthecrowd.
Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrownatanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriendsagain—andforamuch-neededwash!
56.IntheStiltoncheeserollingcompetition,competitorsoneachteammust_____.
A.wearvariousformalclothes
B.rollawoodencheeseintheirownlane
C.kickorthrowtheircheese
D.usearealcheeseweighingaboutfourkilos
57.WhereistheFieryFoodandBBQFestivalheld?
A.InNewMexico.B.IntheCaribbean.C.InAustralia.D.InChina.
58.ThecelebrationofLaTomatinalasts.
A.threedaysB.sevendaysC.lessthanthreedaysD.morethansevendays
59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.ThechiefprizefortheStiltoncheeserollingcompetitionisbeerorportwine.
B.Morethan10,000ChinesetakepailintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.
C.ThousandsofspicyfoodsareonshowintheFieryFoodandBBQFestival.
D.AnexcitingtomatobattletakesplaceatthebeginningofLaTomatina.
B
Papa,asasonofadirt-poorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay."Thoughwe'rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedenied（拒绝）aneducation.
Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewsthingeachday.Though,aschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwehadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomecomment,alwaystothepoint.
Thencamethemoment—thetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.
Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten.
"Felice,"he'dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday."
"IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalis...."
Silence.
Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvationoftheworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well...."he'dsay."Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalis."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.
Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.
Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother'seducation.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirmingourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.
Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.TheywereimpartingwhatPapahadknownallalong—thevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.
60.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Theauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamily.
B.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.
C.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.
D.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.
61.Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto“_____”.
A.onenewthingB.arequestC.thenewsD.somecomment
62.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthor.
A.enjoyedtalkingaboutnews
B.knewverywellaboutNepal
C.feltregretaboutthosewasteddays
D.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique
63.Whatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime"totheauthor?
A.Continuallearning.B.Showingtalents.
C.Familyget-together.D.WinningPapa'sapproval.
64.Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedas.
A.aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachers
B.aparentinsistentonhischildren'seducation
C.aparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledge
D.ateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdid
C
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