贵州省学年高二寒假作业8英语 Word版含答案.docx

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贵州省学年高二寒假作业8英语 Word版含答案.docx

贵州省学年高二寒假作业8英语Word版含答案

【首发】贵州省2013-2014学年高二寒假作业(8)英语Word版含答案

题号

总分

得分

评卷人

得分

一、单项填空(共15小题:

每小题1分,满分15分)

从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选硕,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.Notonlyhassheestablished(建立)her___butshehasmadeabig____throughyearsofhardwork.

A.account;exceptionB.combination;personality

C.reputation;fortuneD.companion;contribution

2.Wegotnearagarden,_______ownersittinginit.

A.itsB.whoseC.thatD.which

3.Studentsshouldbeencouragedto______theirownopinions,______rightorwrong.

A.present;whether

B.compare;nomatter

C.announce;nomatter

D.remark;whether

4.Thisisreallya______situation,_____everyonewearsa_____look.

A.terrifying,for,terrifiedB.terrified,because,terrifying

C.terrifying,for,terrifyingD.terrified,because,terrified

5.Icouldn’tthinkofthenameofthatman__________.

A.logicallyB.nowadaysC.brieflyD.anyhow

6.Myfatherwarnedme_________goingtotheWestCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.

A.byB.onC.forD.against

7.Ourteacherlookedhereandthereonourplayground_______lookingforsomething.

A.eventhoughB.evenifC.asifD.onlyif

8.Ifsomebodyhas________first-degreeburn,givehimorher________firstaidbyplacingacool,andwetclothonit.

A.the;不填B.the;theC.a;theD.a;不填

9.Inthereading-room,wefoundWinifred____atadesk,withherattention_____onanovel.

A.sitting;fixingB.seating;fixedC.sitting;fixedD.seated;fixing

10.Therobbergrabbedthepursefromthelady_______andranawaybeforethepolicecame.

A.bysurpriseB.byforceC.bychanceD.byaccident

11._______________,ManyofushopethatMr.WangputforwardagoodwaytohaveourwrittenEnglish______inashotperiod.

A.Toourgreatdelight,improvedB.Toourgreatdelighted,improved

C.Toourgreatdelighted,improveD.Toourgreatdelight,improving

12.Shewaseducatedatahighschool,______shewentontoBeijingUniversity.

A.afterwhichB.afterthatC.inwhichD.atwhich

13.Everypossiblemeans_______,butitseemsthatnothingwillpreventthesituationfromgettingworse.

A.hastriedB.havetriedC.hasbeentriedD.havebeentried

14.---If_____inadilemma_______youmustdecidewhethertohelptheinjuredoldmaninthestreet,whatwouldbeyourchoice?

---Iwillchoosetohelp,butwithintelligencetoprotectmyself.

A.aretrapping;which.B.aretrapped;when

C.trapping;thatD.trapped;where

15.It________WorldWarII________thetwoscientistssolvedtheproblems.

A.wasuntil;whenB.wasn’tuntil;when

C.wasuntil;thatD.wasn’tuntil;that

评卷人

得分

二、完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

OneSunday,apictureinthenewspapertouchedme.Ayoungwomanstoodinfrontofatotallydestroyedhome.Alittleboystoodbesideherwithhishead16.Holdingherskirttightlywasatinygirl,eyeswidewith17andfear.

Withgrowing18Inoticedthattheirsizesofeachfamilymemberclosely19ours.Thiswouldbeagoodopportunityto20mychildren,soIexplainedtheirdifficult21tomyseven-year-oldtwinsandthree-year-oldMeghan.

“Wehavesomuch,butthesepoorpeoplenowhavenothing,”Isaid,“we’ll22whatwehavewiththem.”

Ibroughtthreelargeboxesandplacedthemonthelivingroomfloor.Meghanwatchedseriously23theboysandIfilledoneboxwithcannedfood.

WhileI24ourclothes,Iencouragedtheboystogothroughtheirtoysand25someoftheirlessfavoritethings.Meghanwatched26astheboyspiledupuselesstoysinthebox.

“I’llhelpyoufindsomethingforthelittlegirl,”Isaidtoher.

Theboysplacedthetoystheyhad27todonateintooneoftheboxeswhileIfilledthethirdboxwithclothes.MeghanwalkedupwithLucy,herworn,faded,much-loveddoll28tightlytoherchest.She29infrontofthebox,pressedherlittlefaceintoLucy’sface,gavehera30kiss,then,laidhergentlyontopoftheothertoys.

“Oh,honey,”Isaid.“You31togiveawayLucy.Youlovehersomuch.”

Meghannodded,eyesshiningwithtears.“Lucymakesmehappy,Mommy.32she’llmakethatlittlegirlhappy,too.”

IstaredatMeghanforalongmoment,33howIcouldteachtheboysthelessonshehadjusttaughtme.

It’seasytogivewhatwedon’twantanymore,but34toletgoofthingswecherish,isn’tit?

35,thetruespiritofgivingistogivewithyourheart.

16.A.offB.upC.downD.round

17.A.smileB.confusionC.joyD.anger

18.A.happinessB.friendshipC.puzzleD.interest

19.A.matchedB.equaledC.comparedD.suited

20.A.helpB.complainC.changeD.teach

21.A.experienceB.problemC.situationD.process

22.A.giveB.shareC.sendD.spare

23.A.asB.sinceC.thoughD.because

24.A.camethroughB.brokethroughC.sortedthroughD.gotthrough

25.A.donateB.leaveC.keepD.sell

26.A.hopefullyB.anxiouslyC.depressinglyD.quietly

27.A.separatedB.chosenC.boughtD.confirmed

28.A.huggedB.tiedC.graspedD.caught

29.A.settledB.regrettedC.pausedD.cried

30.A.preciousB.finalC.heartyD.lovely

31.A.wouldn’tlikeB.oughtnotC.hadbetternotD.don’thave

32.A.AlsoB.YetC.MaybeD.Though

33.A.knowingB.wonderingC.realizingD.expecting

34.A.availableB.necessaryC.importantD.hard

35.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.OtherwiseD.Moreover

评卷人

得分

三、阅读理解(共15小题:

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A

Eversincetheywerefirstputonthemarketintheearly1990s,geneticallymodified(转基因)foodshavebeenincreasinglydevelopedandmarketedinmanycountriesintheworld,mainlyonthebasisoftheirpromisetoendtheworldwidefoodcrisis.ButcanGMtechnologysolveworldhungerproblems?

Evenifitwould,isitthebestsolution?

Despitewhatitpromises,GMtechnologyactuallyhasnotincreasedtheproductionpotentialofanycrop.Infact,studiesshowthatthemostwidelygrownGMcrop,GMsoybeans,hassufferedreducedproductivity.Forinstance,areportthatanalyzednearlytwodecadesofresearchonmajorGMfoodcropsshowsthatGMengineeringhasfailedtosignificantlyincreaseUScropproduction.

Somethingelse,however,hasbeenontherise.WhileGMseedsareexpensive,GMcompaniestellfarmersthattheywillmakegoodprofitsbysavingmoneyonpesticides(杀虫剂).Onthecontrary,USgovernmentdatashowthatGMcropsintheUShaveproducedanoverallincreaseinpesticideusecomparedtotraditionalcrops."Thepromisewasthatyoucoulduselesschemicalsandboostproduction.Butneitheristrue."saidBillChristison,PresidentoftheUSNationalFarmCoalition.

Atthesametime,theauthorsofthebookWorldHunger:

TwelveMythsarguethatthereactuallyismorethanenoughfoodintheworldandthatthehungercrisisisnotcausedbyproduction,butbyproblemsinfooddistribution(分配)andpolitics.Theseindeeddeserveoureffortsandmoney.Meanwhile,theriseinfoodpricesresultsfromtheincreaseduseofcropsforfuelratherthanfood,accordingtoa2008WorldBankreport.

Asamatteroffact,scientistsseebetterwaystofeedtheworld.AnotherWorldBankreportconcludedthatGMcropshavelittletooffertothechallengesofworldwidepovertyandhunger,becausebetterwaysoutareavailable,amongwhich"green"farmingissupposedtobethefirstchoice.

36.Theauthordevelopsthesecondparagraphmainly________.

A.byclassificationB.bycomparison

C.byexamplesD.bysupposition(

37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"boost"inthethirdparagraphprobablymean?

A.Control.B.EvaluateC.Obtain.D.Increase.

38.GMcompaniespromisefarmersthattheywillbenefitfrom________.

A.practicing"green"farmingB.useoflesschemicals

C.fairdistributionoftheircropsD.usingmorecropsforfuel

39.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheattitudeoftheauthortowardsGMtechnology?

A.Optimistic.B.Defensive.C.Disapproving.D.Pessimistic.

B

Throughoutthehistoryofthearts,thenatureofcreativityhasremainedconstanttoartists.Nomatterwhatobjectstheyselect,artistsaretobringforthnewforcesandformsthatcausechange-tofindpoetrywherenoonehaseverseenorexperienceditbefore.

Landscape(风景)isanotherunchangingelementofart.Itcanbefoundfromancienttimesthroughthe17th-centuryDutchpainterstothe19th-centuryromanticistsandimpressionists.Inthe1970sAlfredLeslie,oneofthenewAmericanrealists,continuedthispractice.LesliesoughtoutthesameplacewhereThomasCole,aromanticist,hadproducedpaintingsofthesamesceneacenturyandahalfbefore.UnlikeColewhoinsistsonafeelingoflonelinessandtheideaoffindingpeaceinnature,Lesliepaintswhatheactuallysees.Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground.Healsotakesadvantageofthelatestdevelopmentsofcolorphotography(摄影术)tohelpboththeeyeandthememorywhenheimproveshispaintingbackinhisworkroom.

Besides,allartbegstheage-oldquestion:

Whatisreal?

Eachgenerationofartistshasshowntheirunderstandingofrealityinoneformoranother.Theimpressionistssawrealityinbriefemotionaleffects,therealistsineverydaysubjectsandinforestscenes,andtheCro-Magnoncavepeopleintheirnaturalisticdrawingsoftheanimalsintheancientforests.Tosumup,understandingrealityisanecessarystruggleforartistsofallperiods.

Overthousandsofyearsthefunctionoftheartshasremainedrelativelyconstant.Pastorpresen

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