最新河南省郑州市实验中学中考模拟英语试题.docx
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最新河南省郑州市实验中学中考模拟英语试题
最新河南省郑州市实验中学中考模拟英语试题
第I卷(选择题)
一、阅读单选
Onedayalionwassleepingunderthesun.Suddenlyhefeltsomethingonhisface.Thenasmallmousefelltotheground.
“Iwillkillyouforwakingmeup!
”theangrylionsaid.
“I'msorry.Pleaseletmego.Ihaveabigfamilytofeed.”saidthemouse.
“Youareofnousetoanybody.Youareeventoosmalltoeat!
”thelionsaid.
“Noone’ssizetellsthevalueofhislife,”themousesaid.“ButI’llmakeyouapromise.Ifyouletmego,onedayIwillrepayyou.”
Thelionlaughed,“It'simpossibleforamousetosavealion’slife.Butgoandfeedyourchildrenandnevershowyourfaceagain.”Themouseleftquickly.Afterthat,hedecidedtokeephispromise.
Oneday,hunterscaughtthelionandputhiminacage.Thelionlaytheresadly.Suddenly,hesawasmallmouseoutsidethecage.Thelionrecognizedthemouseasthesameonehehadalmostkilledalongtimeago.Withoutaword,themousebegantowork,andduringthenight,hebitthroughthecage.Thelionranintoaforestsafely.Beforeheleft,helookedatthetiredmouseandsaidquietly,"Iwillrememberyourhelp,andlionswillnolongerkillmiceaslongasIamalive.”AndsoitwasIfromthatdayon.
Don'tjudgeapersonbyhissizeorappearance.Everyonehashisownvalue.
1.Whydidthelionfeelangrywiththemouse?
A.Becausethemousewokehimup.
B.Becausethemousedidn'tfeedhisfamily.
C.Becausethemousewastoosmall.
D.Becausethemousedidn'thelptheliontogoout.
2.Whatdidthelionthinkofthemouseatfirst?
A.Hewasnousewithsmallsize.
B.Hewashelpfultootheranimals.
C.Hecouldn'tfeedhisfamilywell.
D.Hehadgreatvaluewithsmallsize.
3.Theunderlinedword“repay”hastheclosestmeaningto“________”.
A.thank.
B.support
C.return
D.hate
4.Whosavedthelionatlast?
A.Thehunter.
B.Themouse.
C.Thelion'schild.
D.Themouse'schild.
5.Whatcanwelearnfromthistext?
A.Thelionwascaughtbythehunter.
B.Themousewashardtofeedhischildren.
C.Thesizeplayedanimportantroleinone'slife.
D.Don'tjudgethevalueofsomeoneaccordingtohissizeorappearance.
YoumayhaveseenforeignersclimbtheGreatWall,buthaveyoueverseenforeignerspickupgarbageintheGreatWall?
Andhehasdonethisthingformorethan20years!
He’sanEnglishman,WilliamLindesay.Since1998,WilliamhasorganizedvolunteersfromallovertheworldtopickupgarbagefromtheGreatWalleveryyear.
Today,WilliamhasbeeninChinaformorethan30years,duringwhichhefoundedanorganizationtopickupgarbage.HewantedtomakepeoplepaymoreattentiontotheenvironmentoftheGreatWall.
WhydoesWilliamlovetheGreatWallsomuch?
WhenWilliamwasastudent,hesawamapofChinaatonenight.HewasinterestedinaspecialwallinthenorthofChina."Ifellinlovewithitimmediately,"hesaidinaninterviewwithChinaDaily."IthoughtitwouldbeagreatjourneyifonedayIcouldtravelalongit."
Duringhistravel,henoticedsomepartsofthewallwerebadlydamagedandcoveredwithgarbage.Modernizationanddevelopmentweremakingthesituationevenworse.SoWilliamdecidedtoprotecttheGreatWall.Hesaid,"Everypersoncanmakeadifference.Chinawillbeagreenandbeautifulcountrytolivein."
Williamwasthewinnerofthe1998FriendshipAwardand2008BeijingGreatWallFriendshipAward.HealsoreceivedtheOrderoftheBritishEmpirefromtheQueenin2006forhiscontributiontoculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandBritain.
6.WheredoesWilliamLindesaycomefrom?
A.America.
B.Canada.
C.Britain.
D.Australia.
7.WhydidWilliamfoundanorganizationaboutpickingupgarbage?
A.Becausehewantedtoearnmoney.
B.Becausehewantedtobecomefamous.
C.Becauseheneededvolunteersfromdifferentcountries.
D.BecausehewantedpeopletocareabouttheenvironmentoftheGreatWall.
8.WhendidWilliamLindesaystarttoliketheGreatWallofChina?
A.WhenheworkedinChina.
B.Whenhewasastudent.
C.Whenhewasavolunteer
D.Whenhefoundedanorganization.
9.WhichparagraphshowsusthereasonwhytheenvironmentoftheGreatWallbecomesworse?
A.Paragraph3.
B.Paragraph4.
C.Paragraph5.
D.Paragraph6.
IfyouareinShanghaiandwanttothrowawayacupofmilktea,becareful.Youneedtofollowthesesteps:
first,pouroutanyleftoverintoawetwastebin;second,putthepaperwrapperintoarecyclablewastebin;third,throwthesingle-usecupintoadrywastebin.
Sounddifficultandannoying?
You'llhavetogetusedtoit.FromJuly1ston,peopleinShanghaiarerequiredtosorttheirgarbageaccordingtostrictrules.
Whyshouldwesortourgarbage?
Theanswerliesintheincreasingamountofwasteweareproducing.Chinesecitiesproduceover200milliontonsofwasteeachyear,accordingtoChinaEconomicNet.Mostofthiswasteisburiedinlandfills,whichmaypollutethewaterandsoil.Moreover,wearerunningoutofspacefornewlandfills.
Infact,morethanhalfofourwastecanberecycled.Recyclablegarbagecanbemadeintonewmaterials.Forexample,wetgarbagecanbeusedtomakegas,heatandmanyotherkindsofusefulthings.Butinordertorecyclegarbageefficiently,weneedtosortourgarbage.
Can'tgarbage-processingcompaniesdothesortingjobfocus?
Theycan.Butthatrequiresalotofworkandcostslotsofmoney.Thingswillbecomemucheasierifeachofuscansortourowngarbage.Besides,theannoyingtaskofsortingmightencouragepeopletoproducelesswaste.Doyoustillwanttobuythatmilktea?
10.Ifyouwanttothrowadrinkbottle,whichofthefollowingdustbinsshouldyouthrowin?
A.可回收物
B.有毒垃圾
C.干垃圾
D.湿垃圾
11.WhendidpeopleinShanghaistattosorttheirgarbage?
A.FromJune1ston.
B.FromJune10thon.
C.FromJuly1ston.
D.FromJuly10thon.
12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"landfills"meaninChinese?
A.沙漠
B.森林地区
C.郊区
D.垃圾填埋场
13.Whatcanbeusedtomakegasandheat?
A.Wetgarbage.
B.Drygarbage.
C.Recyclablegarbage.
D.Harmfulgarbage.
14.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?
A.Thereasonsforsortinggarbage
B.Wonderfulwaysofsortinggarbage
C.Anintroductionofsortinggarbage
D.Anenvironmentalcity-Shanghai
二、补全短文5选5
Volunteeringisfunandrewarding,butifyouwanttobeagoodvolunteer,youneedtolearnmore.15.
Bewell-trained.Knowwhatyou'redoingasavolunteer.16.Ifyou'regoodatyourjob,itwillbeeasiertohelpothers.
17.Workaspartofateamandmakesureeveryoneworkstogetherandsharesthework.Ifsomeoneasksforhelp,justgiveahand.Ifyouneedsomehelp,askpolitelyforit.Alwaysrememberaperson'sstrengthissmall,butagroupofpeopleisofgreatpower.
Beunderstanding.18.Standingatotherpeople'spointofviewwillhelpyouunderstandothers'feelingsbetter.
Befriendly.19.Tobeavolunteer,youmightmeetnewpeoplewhowanttomakefriendswith.Youmightjustmeetsomeonewhobecomesafriendfortherestofyourlife.
A.Don'ttrytodoeverythingbyyourself.
B.Trytounderstandwhatotherpeoplearefacing.
C.Treatotherslikefriends,andthey'lldothesameforyou.
D.Ifyouneedtolearnaboutyourjob,begintodoitatonce.
E.Here'ssomeadviceonhowtodothevolunteeringjobswell.
三、完型填空
Therewasayoungpainterwhomademoneybypaintingportraits.Hisdreamwasto20famous.Oneday,arichmanaskedhimto21aportraitforhimandpromisedtopayhim10,000dollars.
Afteraweek,therichmancameto22thepainting.Althoughthepaintingwaswonderful,hewasnot23withit.Hetoldtheyoungpainter,"Iwillonlybuythispaintingfor3,000dollars."Theyoungpainterwas24.Hearguedwiththerichman,25therichmanwouldkeephispromise.
Therichman26,"Themaninthepaintingisme.IfIdon'tbuythispainting,27elsewillbuyit."Sohesaid,"Iwillaskyouonelasttime,'Willyousellitfor3,000dollars?
'”
Theyoungpaintersaidfirmly,“No,I28nottosellit,ratherthanbehumiliatedbyyou.Someday,youwillpay20timesthecost29breakingyourpromise.”
Afterthat,thepainterworkedharddayandnight.30,heachievedhisdreamintheartworld.
Therichmanforgotabouttheartistand31hehadtoldhim.Butoneday,somefriendstoldhim,“Thereisapaintingtosellfor200,000dollarsandthemaninthepaintinglooks32likeyou.Thepaintingistitled‘Thief’.”
Then,therichmanrememberedthe33thathehadfooled.Hequicklywenttosaysorrytohimandpaid200,000dollarstobuytheportrait.Theyoungpainter34therichmanhanghisheadintheend.
20.A.growB.becomeC.turnD.change
21.A.paintB.borrowC.breakD.read
22.A.takeB.bringC.carryD.sell
23.A.patientB.popularC.pleasedD.busy
24.A.sadB.angryC.worriedD.excite
25.A.hopedB.hopingC.tohopeD.hopes
26.A.thoughtB.askedC.saidD.joked
27.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.everybody
28.A.decideB.preferC.wantD.need
29.A.onB.inC.forD.at
30.A.LuckilyB.FinallyC.RecentlyD.Sadly
31.A.whyB.howC.whatD.when
32.A.exactlyB.mostlyC.nearlyD.quickly
33.A.workerB.friendC.painterD.singer
34.A.askedB.madeC.allowedD.found
第II卷(非选择题)
四、用单词的正确形式完成短文
Alwaysdoubtmainnamedeveloplikefeeltheywhendifficulty
Strawberrieslooknice,butalightpressurecanmakethemoutofshape.Nowadays,therearemanyyoungpeoplewhoarejust35.strawberries.Theyeasilybreakdownwhentheyface36..Theydon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareintrouble.Theyhaveacommon37.—strawberrykids.
Whyaremanystudentssoeasytobreakdown?
Parentsandschoolsarea38.reason.Parentsdoalmosteverythingforthemintheirdailylife,whileschoolscaremoreabouttheirgradesinsteadof39.theirpersonalities.
LiuYue,13,isfromFu